Latest News

Where do the U.S. steel and aluminum come from?

Where do the U.S. steel and aluminum come from?

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, announced on Sunday that he would impose 25% tariffs on steel and aluminum imported into the United States. This is in addition to existing metals duties. It's another major step up of his trade policy overhaul.

Here is a list of major trading partners that will be affected.

About a quarter (25%) of the steel used in America is imported. The bulk comes from Mexico and Canada, or other close allies like Japan, South Korea, and Germany in Asia and Europe.

China is the largest producer and exporter of steel in the world, but very little is shipped to the United States. In 2018, tariffs of 25% were imposed on Chinese steel, which effectively shut the market.

Last year, China exported 508,000 tons of steel net to the U.S. This is 1.8% of all American steel imports.

Aluminium

The U.S. relies more on imports in the case of aluminium. Approximately half of the aluminum used in America is imported. The majority of it comes from Canada. Canadian imports topped the list of countries with 3.2 million tonnes in 2012.

United Arab Emirates (with 347,034 metric tons) and China (with 222,872 respectively) are the next two largest importers.

According to global standards, the U.S. aluminium smelting sector is a small one. According to the U.S. Geological Survey, the total smelter capability in the country is just 1.73 percent of the global total.

(source: Reuters)