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WTO: Australian steel duties are unfair

The World Trade Organization panel found that Australia's duties in a dispute over steel products with China were incorrect. Canberra accepted the ruling.

China filed the complaint on June 20, 2021, during a time of intense political and commercial tensions between China and other countries. The complaint was about anti-dumping and counter-subsidy actions against railway wheels and wind towers as well as stainless steel sinks.

The WTO found that the Anti-Dumping Commission of Australia (ADC) had violated some WTO rules in all three categories.

In a press release, Australian Trade Minister Don Farrell stated that the panel found technical problems with the way the duties were calculated.

Farrell stated that Australia would engage with China to implement the findings of the panel.

The report does not undermine the integrity of Australia’s trade remedy system. Our system is non-discriminatory, evidence-based, and will continue responding effectively to unfair trading practices.

China said that the WTO ruling objective was fair and unambiguous and called on Australia to correct what it termed "violations" and remove the disputed tariffs.

Canberra imposed duties of up to 60.2% for stainless steel sinks and up 10.9% on wind towers from China.

After a period in which relations were strained, Australia and China, the country's largest trading partner, are rebuilding their ties. The strained relationship reached a low point in 2020, when Canberra demanded an independent investigation of COVID-19.

Several other trade disputes, including the one over high Chinese tariffs for Australian barley, have also been settled.

Farrell, who spoke to the media this month, said that China would complete its review of tariffs on Australian wines by the end March. It is also reviewing restrictions on lobster imports.

(source: Reuters)