Kazakhstan








Energy Markets

Oil & Gas

Power Markets

Russia's Putin presents four Amur Tigers to Kazakhstan before visit

In an article published a week before his visit to Kazakhstan, Vladimir Putin said that Russia had given the Central Asian country four Amur tigers. Two of these cubs were also handed over to help the country restore the number of the animals. Kazakhstan is rich in minerals and energy, and shares a border and ally with Russia. Putin announced on Tuesday that the four animals caught in Russia's Khabarovsk region, located in the far east, were flown to Kazakhstan and will be released soon into the wild. Putin is not a stranger to using animals as a diplomatic tool....

Oil Storage

South Korea claims to have secured 273 million barrels of crude oil via routes outside Strait of Hormuz

South Korea has purchased 273 million barrels of crude oil from the Middle East and Kazakhstan by the end of this year. Supplies are being routed outside of the Strait of Hormuz. Kang, who was visiting as a presidential special envoy in Kazakhstan, Oman and Saudi Arabia over the last week, said that Asia's fourth largest economy had also acquired 2.1 million tons of naphtha during the same time period. Kang stated that "in particular, the crude and naphtha obtained this time would be sourced via alternative supply routes, unrelated to the closure of the Strait?Hormuz. This will make a...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that Kazakhstan's Tengiz Field restored 20% of its output capacity by February 1.

Two sources familiar with the operational data say that oil production at Kazakhstan's Tengiz giant field has increased in recent days. It reached nearly 20% of its capacity on Sunday, following a complete outage in January. Tengiz, the oil refinery that accounts for almost 40% of Kazakhstan's production, was closed on 18 January after an electrical fire. This cut down on the nation's overall oil supply, at a time where exports had already been constrained due to disruptions along its main pipeline route. Sources said that oil output at Tengiz increased to 23,000 metric tonnes (183,000 barrels), up from 14,900...

Oil & Gas

Bousso: ROI-Oil is not able to break through the range of its current price because it needs a shock from Iran's supply, but a tough talk.

Even though oil prices rose 15% in January on the back of fears that a new U.S. attack on Iran was imminent, they remain in a narrow range. A well-supplied oil market makes it unlikely that either side will be able to push prices higher. It would take a massive, sustained action to make a significant impact on the global supply-demand imbalance. Brent crude futures are at their highest level since July?last year. This puts the global benchmark in line for its largest monthly gain since January 20,22, when Russian troops were preparing to enter Ukraine. A series of major...

Oil & Gas

Sources: MOL Hungary is interested in Lukoil assets

Three sources with knowledge of the matter have confirmed that MOL, a Hungarian oil company, has informed U.S. officials of its interest in purchasing international assets from sanctioned Russian oil giant Lukoil. This adds to a growing number of potential buyers. In October, the United States imposed sanctions against Russia's largest private oil producer as part of its efforts to press Moscow to end their war in Ukraine. This forced Lukoil into announcing the sale of foreign assets. Sources have confirmed that Lukoil has been in talks with oil majors Exxon Mobil, Chevron, and Middle Eastern investors before the December...

Oil & Gas

Sources say Exxon is joining Chevron to pursue parts of the Lukoil empire.

Sources familiar with the situation said that Exxon Mobil, a U.S. oil giant, is considering buying parts of Lukoil’s international assets. Sources claim that Exxon is evaluating options to purchase Lukoil assets, in Kazakhstan. Both the U.S. firm and the Russian company have stakes in the Karachaganak field and Tengiz field. Chevron, a partner in these assets as well, is also examining options to purchase them, according to a report on Monday. Two sources claim that Exxon could also be considering a bid for the West Qurna 2 oil field in Iraq. This field is operated by Lukoil, and is...

Oil & Gas

OPEC moves away from projected deficits and sees a balanced oil market by 2026

A report released by OPEC on Wednesday showed that the world oil supply will match demand in 2020, reflecting the production increase of OPEC+. This is a shift from earlier predictions of a 2026 supply deficit. OPEC+ - which includes the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), Russia, and other allies - has increased its production targets by approximately 2.9 million barrels a day - or about 2.7% of the global supply – since April. The company plans to stop production increases in the first quarter 2026, amid predictions that there will be an oversupply. In a report released...

Mineral Resources

Mercuria and ERG sign $100 million copper deal

Mercuria Energy Trading and Eurasian Resources Group have agreed to prepay up to $100,000,000 to Eurasian Resources Group as part of a three-year copper supply agreement, they announced on Thursday. Prepayments is an advance paid by buyers to producers. It's often used to ensure future supplies or to provide working capital in the commodity trade. Mercuria will receive copper from ERG, a Luxembourg-based company that produces copper in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Shukhrat Ibragimov, Chief Executive Officer of ERG, said: "The agreement marks an important step towards deepening our partnership with global partners in our efforts to realize...

Fuel Oil

Kazakh Minister says fuel prices will remain frozen until at least the spring and blames Ukraine War Fallout

The Kazakhstani economy minister announced on Wednesday that a price freeze would be in effect until "at least next spring". He said that this was due to the rising fuel prices in Russia - Kazakhstan's main trading partner and neighbour. Serik Jumangarin said to reporters in Astana: "What is important now for us is to wait. At least until next Spring." We must wait until the neighbouring countries stabilise." He said: "The situation has to do with the events that are unfolding because of the conflict between Russia, Ukraine and other countries. The petroleum prices in this country have been...

Refined Products

Kazakhstan freezes fuel and utility prices amid inflation

Kazakhstan's Government announced on Thursday that it would freeze the price of some diesel and petrol as well as suspend utility tariff increases until 2026. This is due to the double-digit inflation rate continuing to increase. In a Telegram statement, the government announced that price freezes for diesel and AI92 gasoline will remain in effect until inflation stabilizes. It also said it would increase funding for the domestic agriculture to help prevent any price increases on what it called "socially important" food products. The government also claimed that it would reduce the tax revenue collected by small businesses, and make...

Oil & Gas

Kazakhstan's long-term fuel production strategy targets China and India

The energy ministry announced on Tuesday that Kazakhstan, which is one of the fastest-growing oil producing countries in the world plans to increase its fuel exports into China, India, and Central Asia. It hopes to capitalize on the growing demand for fuel in these regions. The government has approved a long-term strategy for the development of the oil refining sector between 2025 and 2040. Currently, the country has export restrictions for gasoline and diesel. After modernisation, the country now has three large oil production plants in Pavlodar, Shymkent, and Atyrau, with a combined annual output of 17 million metric tonnes...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that OPEC will complete the voluntary reduction in oil production cut in September.

Five sources claim that OPEC+ producers will approve a big increase in output for September, as they finish unwinding the voluntary output cuts of eight members. They will also allow the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to pump more oil to meet a higher quota. In April, plans to undo cuts of 2,17 million barrels of oil per day (bpd), began with an increase of 138,000 bpd. In May, June, and July, the increase was 411,000 barrels per day (bpd), despite lower oil prices. The group voted on Saturday to approve a 548,000-bpd increase for August. On Monday, five sources familiar...

Fossil Fuels

Fossil Fuels

Minister: South Korea is close to securing oil from Kazakhstan

South Korea has a good chance of obtaining crude oil from Kazakhstan, said the Industry Minister on Sunday. The?country is looking for alternative energy sources amid the Middle East war. Kim Jung-kwan, Industry Minister at KBS, said: "There have been (some) significant progresses. We should be able announce specific amounts and detail?early the next week." Kang Hoon Sik, the presidential chief of staff, travelled to Saudi Arabia, Oman, and Kazakhstan with Kim earlier this month to secure supplies of crude oil and naphtha due to disruptions in shipping through Strait of Hormuz. Kim explained that the visit to Kazakhstan was...

Fossil Fuels

OPEC confirms large Saudi oil production increase ahead of Iran War, but holds forecasts steady

OPEC announced?on?? Wednesday that Saudi Arabia increased its oil production sharply in February, ahead of U.S. & Israeli attacks on Iran. It also maintained its forecasts regarding a relatively strong growth in global oil demand this year. Sources familiar with the plan stated in February that Saudi Arabia increased output and exports in preparation for a possible U.S. strike against Iran, which could disrupt Middle?East supply. The attack occurred on February 28, and the ensuing conflict caused oil exports to be disrupted, production to stop and prices to soar. In a report published on OPEC's website, Saudi Arabia informed the...

Fossil Fuels

OPEC data show a small Q2 oil surplus ahead of OPEC+'s key decision about resuming production increases

OPEC forecasted Wednesday that world oil demand for the OPEC+ will fall by 400,000 barrels a day in the second half of the year. They also published data showing a slight surplus during the quarter before a crucial decision is made on whether or not to increase production. OPEC's monthly oil market report?on its website stated that the world demand for OPEC+ will average 42.20 millions bpd during the second quarter. This is down from 42.60million bpd during the first quarter. The two forecasts remained unchanged since last month's report. The OPEC+ group, which includes OPEC countries, Russia, and other...

Crude Oil

Mining

Mineral Resources

UniCredit used the brother of CEO Orcel to broker Russia deal

Riccardo Orcel - a former senior banker of the Russian state-backed VTB Group, and brother to UniCredit's CEO Andrea Orcel – helped broker a deal for UniCredit to sell its Russia business. His involvement, which was previously unknown, provides insight into the way Italy's second largest bank negotiated a deal with Russia. He drew on the expertise of the former VTB executive - who was one of the most well-known Western bankers working in Moscow. Riccardo orcel left VTB in the past, and it is now subject to Western sanctions. In a press release, the bank stated that "UniCredit?confirmed" that...

Mineral Resources

Media reports indicate that Russia is concerned about US and EU activities in Central Asia involving rare earths.

The Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Galuzin, told the 'Izvestia' newspaper that Russia is worried by U.S. efforts to secure access to rare earths and vital minerals in Central Asia. The?G7 nations including the U.S., EU and Canada have been exploring alternative markets to help reduce their reliance on Beijing. Russia is interested in the Central Asian countries - Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan, and 'Uzbekistan. This is at a time when China has been increasing its focus on the region. Galuzin, in an interview with?Izvestia published on Wednesday, said: "We are worried by the intensity of Washington's push for agreements on...

Mining

ERG anticipates limited recovery of Congo cobalt hydrxide production after 2025 deliberate cutback

Eurasian Resources Group announced on Monday that it would 'cut cobalt hydroxide production in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2025 because of an export ban and quota system. It plans to only a partial recovery this year. DRC, which is the largest producer of cobalt - a key component in electric vehicle batteries - imposed an export ban for several months at the beginning of 2025, before switching to a quota system. The country was facing a glut of the metal and a slump in prices. It also established a cobalt strategic reserve. ERG intentionally reduced cobalt-hydroxide output by...

Mineral Resources

REalloys signss deal with AltynGroup to purchase rare earth feedstock

REalloys signed a number of agreements with Kazakhstan's AltynGroup in order to obtain rare earth feedstock for its North American refining and processing facilities. The agreement stipulates that the 'rare earth 'firm will receive the initial offtake of the Kokbulak Project, which is a 127,000-square-kilometer area within the Karaganda region and Kostanay, where AltynGroup holds mining permission. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, had made critical minerals one of his top priorities in 2025 when he was hosting the leaders from five Central Asian countries at the White House. He also highlighted the efforts by his administration to expand U.S. supplies...

Mineral Resources

Andy Home: The Zinc Market continues to defy expectations

Zinc did not perform according to script in 2018 and the galvanising material continues to surprise 2026. The London Metal Exchange (LME) is trading at its highest levels in three years this week. A market that was expected to move to an oversupply by 2025, was instead rocked in October by a fierce squeeze. The global mine production is increasing at a rapid pace, but the flow through to the refined metal segment is taking longer than expected. This is because the'surplus' is all stuck in China. LME zinc inventories have increased from the depleted levels of October thanks to...

Mining

ERG increases Kazakhstan expenditure, sharpens its focus on core operations

Eurasian Resources Group's (ERG's) investment in Kazakhstan operations increased by?40% this year to almost $1 billion, as part of the strategic?focus? on core operations. Chief Executive Shukhrat?Ibragimov? explained. The Kazakh mining company based in Luxembourg produces large quantities of iron ore and aluminium, as well as ferrochrome, which Kazakhstan needs to support its efforts to modernise infrastructure and industry. The government of President Kassym Jomart Tokayev has committed billions of dollars in public and private investments on upgrading transport networks, digital service and industrial capacity. This is to reduce dependence on hydrocarbons, and attract foreign investment. ERG's production of high-carbon...

Mining

Kazakhmys Copper announces new controlling shareholder

Kazakhmys, a Kazakh copper producer, announced on Wednesday that it had signed an?framework contract? which would transfer the control of?company? to a new investor. The?signing?of?the document marks the beginning of the transfer of the control. The company stated that all the necessary obligations and measures under the agreement would be completed in the near future 'according to established procedures. This will then be followed by the signing a'share purchase agreement. Vladimir Kim and Eduard?Ogay, the board chairman of Kazakhmys, signed the agreement. Kazakhmys has not said who will take control. Local media reported that Nurlan Artykbayev founded Qazaq Stroy and...

Mineral Resources

Kazakh steelmaker Qarmet issues $500 million of bonds at Astana Exchange

The Astana International Trade website reported that Kazakhstan's steelmaker Qarmet had placed bonds for seven years worth $500 million at a coupon of 10.2%. The company has issued 5 million bonds at a par of $100. This is the second issue of this kind since it placed $500 million in bonds priced at 11% annually back in September. Trading will start on December 5. Qarmet will use $150 million for refinancing existing loans, and $350 millions to finance investment projects. This includes reimbursement of capital expenditures and refinancing debts. Qarmet, owned by ArcelorMittal until 2023, was sold to Qazaqstan Investment...

Mining

EU sets quotas for ferroalloy imports

The European Union established import quotas for alloys of steel that contain manganese and silicon on Tuesday to protect domestic producers from a flood of cheap imports. The three-year measure will consist of country-specific import quotas for each type of ferroalloy. This will limit the amount of imports allowed into the EU without paying duty. If the prices of imported goods exceed thresholds, they may be allowed to enter the country without paying any duties. The tariff is applied if the price does not reach the threshold. In a press release, European Trade Commissioner Maros SEFCIC said that "the EU...

Mining

Cove Capital will mine Kazakhstan tungsten under a deal announced by Trump

Under a deal that will be announced on Thursday by the Trump Administration, Cove Capital Mining Investments and the JSC Tau-Ken Samruk state mining company will jointly develop a large deposit of tungsten in Kazakhstan. The agreement is one of several announced deals between Washington and Astana aimed at strengthening economic ties between the two countries. According to a document obtained by, Cove Capital would control 70% of the joint venture, and the sales of metal. Tau-Ken Samruk would hold the remaining 30%. The cost of developing the Northern Katpar project and Upper Kairakty project in the east is estimated...

Mineral Resources

Trump meets Central Asian Presidents in US bid to counter China and Russia Influence

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, will host five leaders from Central Asian countries at the White House this Thursday. The U.S. is seeking to gain influence in the region that has been dominated for decades by Russia but increasingly courted and influenced by China. The talks are taking place as the competition for Central Asia’s mineral resources intensifies. Western nations want to diversify their supply chains and move away from Moscow or Beijing. The U.S., in particular, is seeking new partnerships to secure vital minerals, energy supplies and overland trading routes that circumvent geopolitical competitors. The C5+1 platform, which was...

Power Markets

Trump meets Central Asian Presidents in US bid to counter China and Russia Influence

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, will host five leaders from Central Asian countries at the White House this Thursday. The U.S. is seeking to gain influence in the region that has been dominated for decades by Russia but increasingly courted and influenced by China. The talks are taking place as the competition for Central Asia’s mineral resources intensifies. Western nations want to diversify their supply chains and move away from Moscow or Beijing. The U.S., in particular, is seeking new partnerships to secure vital minerals, energy supplies and overland trading routes that circumvent geopolitical competitors. The C5+1 platform, which was...