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Sources say that KKR is among the asset managers competing for Abu Dhabi district cooling business.
Three sources confirmed that KKR, I Squared Capital and other global asset managers are bidding to buy a district cooling company owned by Abu Dhabi’s Multiply Group. The business is part of a $1.5 billion empire run by one of UAE's most powerful sheikhs. As an environmentally-friendly and more cost-effective alternative to air conditioning, district cooling plants deliver chilled water through insulated pipes in order to cool buildings such as offices, factories, and residences. Three people familiar with the situation, who declined to be identified because the details were not public, said that Investcorp is one of the possible suitors. According to the sources, CVC, which is backed by Engie, and National Central Cooling Co (also known as Tabreed) are in a race for a deal worth up to $1 billion. The Abu Dhabi energy and utility firm TAQA also has its eye on the deal. It is nearing its second round, with potential buyers expected next month to submit binding bids. Multiply Capital, I Squared Capital and Tabreed did not respond to requests for comment. Last month, it was reported that Tabreed worked with Citi to develop a possible bid. PCH's interest shows how local investment opportunities are being sought by buyout groups in the Gulf, as governments implement ambitious programs to diversify economies away from oil. Previously, equity firms raised money in the Gulf to invest elsewhere. Last week, KKR was the latest asset manager who announced plans to create a team to pursue Gulf deals in the region. Multiply is owned by IHC. Its chairman, Sheikh Tahnoon Bin Zayed Al Nahyan is the UAE's National Security Advisor and brother of its president. He controls an expansive business empire, including two sovereign funds. S&P Global Market Intelligence reported in January that private equity funds raised $680 billion worldwide in 2024. This is a decrease of 30% from the $966 billion raised by 2023.
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Trump will expedite the permitting process for 10 mining projects in the US
The White House announced on Friday that it would expedite the permitting process for 10 mining projects in the United States, as part of President Donald Trump’s efforts to increase critical minerals production. These projects, which will supply copper, antimony, and other minerals, have been given FAST-41 status. This is a federal initiative that was launched in 2015 for streamlined approvals of critical infrastructure. The White House announced that it would add more projects. The first 10 are listed publicly on a U.S. Federal website, where the progress of their permits can be tracked. This is part of a Trump administration push for greater transparency. The White House issued a statement saying that "this transparency leads to greater responsibility, ensuring an efficient process." This move will boost a number of projects, including a proposed Idaho gold and antimony mine by Perpetua Resources; a proposed Arizona mine from Rio Tinto; a proposed Montana silver and copper mine by Hecla Mining; an expansion of Albemarle’s Nevada lithium project, a direct lithium extraction project in Arkansas from Standard Lithium and a metallurgical coking coal project in Alabama from Warrior Met Coal. Steel is made from metallurgical coal. Former President Joe Biden has accelerated the Hermosa zinc and manganese project of South32 in Arizona, making it the first mine that received the FAST 41 treatment. Trump ordered earlier this week a probe of potential new tariffs for all U.S. imports of critical minerals, a major escalate in his dispute against global trading partners and an effort to pressure the industry leader China. (Reporting and editing by Lisa Shumaker; Ernest Scheyder)
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Sources confirm that Petrobras has approved the tender for restarting fertilizer plants in Brazil’s northeast.
According to four sources with knowledge of the matter, the board of Brazilian state oil company Petrobras approved plans on Thursday to select a new partner to restart its fertilizer factories in northeastern Brazil. Sources who asked to remain anonymous because the decision had not been made public said that the move hinged on the resolution of ongoing disputes with the current leaseholder, Unigel. The chemical company Unigel demanded compensation from Petrobras, according to previous reports. This impasse marked a setback in President Luiz-Inacio Lula's plan to reduce Brazil's dependence on imported fertilizer. Brazil, a major agricultural powerhouse in the world, is one of the top importers of fertilizers. It purchases more than 80%. Petrobras has leased to Unigel the two nitrogen fertiliser plants located in Bahia State and Sergipe State in 2019. The agreement is for 10 years. Both facilities were shut down in 2023. Unigel cited unfeasible conditions of operation due to the high price of natural gas in Brazil. Sources claim that Unigel has not yet responded to Petrobras after the board's decision. Petrobras refused to comment upon being contacted by. Unigel didn't immediately respond to our request for comment. Both companies are involved in arbitration related to their lease agreement, which includes disagreements about the shutdown of the operations, Unigel’s investments and gas supply terms. Sources said that a formal tender could only be advanced if an agreement was reached. The arbitration must be completed before the process can proceed. We can't go forward without it," a company source stressed. Second source: If the dispute is fully resolved, Unigel could participate in the next bidding process for the plant to resume operation. (Reporting and writing by Rodrigo Viga Gaier in Rio de Janeiro, Marcela Ayres in London; Editing by Matthew Lewis).
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Sources diplomatically confirm that Rwanda will allow Southern Africa troops to pass through Congo to Tanzania.
Three diplomatic sources confirmed on Friday that Rwanda had agreed to allow troops sent by the Southern Africa group to fight rebels fighting in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo through its territory, to Tanzania. The 16 member Southern African Development Community announced in mid-March that it had terminated its mandate and was beginning a phased removal of the SAMIDRC force from Congo. Three diplomats who were aware of the ongoing discussions between Rwanda and SADC confirmed that Rwanda accepted the request to allow the troops to travel through the country on land. Two diplomats said that they were informed by the regional force that its weapons would be sealed, for security purposes, but that it will leave Rwandan soil with the troops. When asked to comment, neither the SADC nor the Congolese or Rwandan government spokespeople responded immediately. On Thursday, General Rudzani Maaphwanya of the South African National Defence Force said that a team of technical experts was working in Tanzania on the finer points of their troop removal. In December 2023, SAMIDRC was dispatched to help Kinshasa fight rebel groups in Congo’s war-ravaged eastern borders. Since January, M23 has taken control of east Congo's largest cities. This is an expansion of a long-running war that began with the Rwandan genocide of 1994 and the struggle to control Congo's rich mineral resources. Reporting by Sonia Rolley, Nairobi Newsroom and Paris; Writing by Hereward and George Obulutsa and Editing by Kirby Donovan
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Ukraine says it wants to conclude mineral deal negotiations within a week
Kyiv announced on Friday that it hopes to conclude talks with Washington by the end next week on a deal on joint exploiting of Ukrainian mineral resources. Ukrainian officials hope this agreement will help to soften U.S. backing for their war against Russia. Washington has indicated that, even though the final terms aren't set in stone, it will have access to Ukraine’s natural resources as a form of compensation for its military support of the country for the past three year. The U.S. government and the Ukrainian government signed a letter of intent late on Thursday night, indicating their intention to finalise a deal involving minerals. The memorandum was a positive step in repairing the ties that were hanging by a thin thread between Kyiv, Ukraine and Washington when a February meeting between U.S. president Donald Trump and Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskiy descended into an ugly shouting match. According to the text published by the Ukrainian Government on Friday, both parties aim to finish discussions on the final agreement by April 26 and sign it shortly after. The memo stated that Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Schmyhal would travel to Washington, D.C. at the beginning of next week in order to meet U.S. Treasury Sec. Scott Bessent to work together on the deal. Yulia Shvyrydenko said, "We're happy to announce that we signed a memorandum with our American partners" on Thursday on social media. She was referring to a memorandum. She said that the document "testifies the constructive work of our teams, and our intention to finalise an agreement which will benefit both our peoples." The text of the Memorandum paves way for a deal on economic partnership and the creation of an investment fund to rebuild Ukraine. The text didn't give any details on the final deal, such as what access the United States will have and how much revenue they would gain. In Washington, Trump said to reporters: "We've got a mineral deal that I think will be signed Thursday." Trump has criticized the billions in aid that Joe Biden gave to Ukraine. He said it was a bad bargain for the United States. He also said he wanted closer ties to Moscow, who launched a full scale invasion of Ukraine in the year 2022. The White House has not responded to a request from a journalist for more information on the timing of the agreement and its contents. PRIZED RESERVES According to a source familiar with the matter, a draft of the mineral deal under discussion this month would grant the U.S. exclusive access to Ukraine's minerals and require Kyiv place all the income generated by Ukrainian state-owned and private companies from the exploitation and exploitation of natural resource in a joint fund. Source: The draft agreement included mineral deposits and infrastructure for natural gas transit in Ukraine. However, the proposed deal would not include U.S. guarantees of security for Ukraine, a priority for Kyiv, in its fight against Russian forces that occupy about 20% of its land. Inna Sovsun is a Ukrainian member of parliament who said that she was grateful for Washington's aid, but expressed concern about a proposed mineral deal. "It feels to us, as Ukrainians, like another country uses our vulnerability which we did not create." She said, before the memorandum had been signed: "It is also crucial that we design the future with the people who will be living here in the future in mind." The Ukraine is rich in natural resources including rare earths, which are highly prized for their use in electronic devices. The country has deposits of lithium, uranium and graphite among others. The road to a mineral deal has been bumpy. In February, Zelenskiy was at the White House meeting Trump and a previous version of the deal had been ready to sign. Washington briefly halted the intelligence sharing with Ukraine which is crucial in its efforts to resist Russian invasion. Then, Kyiv began to try to save the relationship and started talking with U.S. officials about natural resource cooperation. (Yulia Dysa, Angelo Amante, Trevor Hunnicutt and Kirby Donovan contributed additional reporting from Kyiv; Angelo Amante in Washington. Kirby Donovan edited the article.
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What are the critical minerals of Ukraine and why is Trump interested in them?
Kyiv announced on Friday that it hopes to conclude talks with Washington by the end next week on a deal on jointly exploiting Ukrainian minerals resources. Ukrainian officials hope this agreement will help to soften U.S. backing for their war against Russia. U.S. president Donald Trump said that he wanted Ukraine to provide the United States rare earth minerals in exchange for financial support of the country's efforts against Russia. Here is a list of critical minerals in Ukraine, including rare Earths and other natural resources that may be of interest to other partners and the U.S. What are rare earths and what do they serve for? Rare earths is a grouping of 17 metals, used in the production of magnets for electric cars, cell phones and missile systems. There is no substitute. The U.S. Geological Survey considers rare earths, such as nickel and lithium, to be crucial. Minerals are vital for industries like defence, high-tech appliances and aerospace, as well as green energy. What mineral resources does Ukraine have? According to Ukrainian data, Ukraine has 22 of the 34 critical minerals that the European Union identified. These include ferroalloys, non-ferrous and precious metals, industrial and construction materials and rare earth elements. According to the Institute of Geology of Ukraine, the country has rare earths like lanthanum, cerium and neodymium. These are used for wind turbines, electric vehicles and batteries. Erbium and yttrium can be used to produce lasers, nuclear power and other applications. EU-funded research indicates that Ukraine also has scandium deposits. All data is classified. World Economic Forum said that Ukraine is a major potential supplier of lithium as well as beryllium and other metals such as gallium, zirconium. State Geological Service of Ukraine said that Ukraine has one Europe's largest lithium reserves estimated at 500,000 tons - essential for batteries, ceramics and glass. Titanium reserves are located mainly in the northwestern and central parts of the country, while lithium deposits are found in the east, centre and southeast. The graphite reserves in Ukraine, which are used to make electric vehicles batteries and nuclear power reactors, account for 20% of the global resource. Deposits are located in the west and centre. Ukraine has also significant coal reserves. However, most of them are under Russian control in the occupied territories. What has Ukraine said about rare earths? Volodymyr Zelenskiy, Ukrainian president, said on 7th February that he is ready to make a deal with Trump which includes U.S. participation in developing Ukraine’s vast deposits of essential minerals including rare earths. Zelenskiy first presented the idea to Kyiv’s allies in his “victory plan” strategy last autumn. The Ukrainian government published a memorandum on intent on 18 April, which paved the way for a deal for economic partnership with the U.S. as well as the creation of an investment fund to rebuild Ukraine. According to mining analysts and economists, Ukraine does not currently have any rare earth mines that are commercially active. China is the largest producer in the world of rare earths, as well as many other essential minerals. Which Ukrainian resources are under Kyiv's control? The war in Ukraine has left a lot of damage, and Russia controls about a fifth. The majority of Ukraine's coal reserves, which powered the steel industry in Ukraine before the war, is concentrated to the east. According to We Build Ukraine, and the National Institute of Strategic Studies in Ukraine, data from the first half of the year 2024 shows that about 40% of Ukraine's metallic resources are under Russian occupation. The think-tanks did not provide a detailed breakdown. Since then, Russian troops continue to make steady progress in eastern Donetsk. In January, Ukraine shut down its sole coking coal mine near the city of Pokrovsk that Moscow is trying to seize. Russia occupied two Ukrainian lithium mines during the war, one in Donetsk, and the other in Zaporizhzhia in the southeast. Kyiv controls the lithium deposits of central Kyrovohrad. What mining opportunities does Ukraine offer? Oleksiy Sbolev said that in January, the government was working with Western allies, including the United States of America, Britain, France, and Italy, on projects relating to the exploitation of critical materials. The government estimates that the total investment potential in this sector will be around $12-15 billion between 2033 and 2033. The State Geological Service stated that the government is preparing 100 sites for joint licensing and development but did not provide any further details. Investors have highlighted a number barriers to investment, despite the fact that Ukraine has an extremely qualified and inexpensive workforce and developed infrastructure. Investors have highlighted a number of barriers to investment, including inefficient and complicated regulatory processes and difficulties obtaining geological data or land plots. They said that such projects would require years of development and a large upfront investment.
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Ukraine hopes to conclude mineral deal negotiations within a week
Kyiv announced on Friday that it hopes to conclude talks with Washington by the end next week on a deal on joint exploiting of Ukrainian mineral resources. Ukrainian officials hope this agreement will help to soften U.S. backing for their war against Russia. Washington has indicated that, even though the final terms aren't set in stone, it will have access to Ukraine’s natural resources as a form of compensation for its military support of the country for the past three year. The U.S. government and the Ukrainian government signed a letter of intent late on Thursday night, signaling their intention to finalise a minerals deal. The memorandum was a positive step in repairing the ties that were hanging by a thin thread between Kyiv, Ukraine and Washington when a February meeting between U.S. president Donald Trump and Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskiy descended into an ugly shouting match. According to the text published by the Ukrainian Government on Friday, both parties aim to finish discussions on the final agreement by April 26 and sign it shortly after. The memo stated that Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Schmyhal would travel to Washington, D.C. at the beginning of next week in order to meet U.S. Treasury Sec. Scott Bessent to work together on the deal. Yulia Shvyrydenko said, "We're happy to announce that we signed a memorandum with our American partners" on social media, on Thursday. She was referring to a memorandum. She said that the document "testifies the constructive work of our teams, and our intention to finalise an agreement which will benefit both our peoples." The text of the Memorandum paves way for a deal on economic partnership and the creation of an investment fund to rebuild Ukraine. The text didn't give any details on the final deal, such as what access the United States will have and how much revenue they would gain. In Washington, Trump said to reporters: "We've got a mineral deal that I think will be signed Thursday." Trump has criticized the billions in aid that Joe Biden gave to Ukraine. He said it was a bad bargain for the United States. He also said he wanted closer ties to Moscow, who launched a full scale invasion of Ukraine in the year 2022. Scott Bessent said, "We are still working on the specifics," seated next to Trump in the Oval Office. He added that the signing may happen as soon as Friday. The White House has not responded to a request from a journalist for more information on the timing of the agreement and its contents. PRIZED RESERVES According to a source familiar with the matter, a draft of the mineral deal under discussion this month would grant the U.S. exclusive access to Ukraine's minerals and require Kyiv place all the income generated by Ukrainian state-owned and private companies from the exploitation and exploitation of natural resource in a joint fund. Source: The draft agreement included mineral deposits and infrastructure for natural gas transit in Ukraine. However, the proposed deal would not include U.S. guarantees of security for Ukraine, a priority of Kyiv, in its fight against Russian forces that occupy about 20% of its land. The Ukraine is rich in natural resources including rare earths, which are highly prized in electronic applications. The country has deposits of lithium, uranium and graphite among others. The road to a mineral deal has been bumpy. In February, Zelenskiy was at the White House meeting Trump and a previous version of the deal had been ready to sign. Washington briefly halted the intelligence sharing with Ukraine which is crucial in its efforts to resist Russian invasion. Then, Kyiv began to try to save the relationship and started talking with U.S. officials about natural resource cooperation. (Additional reporting in Kyiv by Yulia Dysa, Angelo Amante in Washington and Trevor Hunnicutt; editing by Kirby Donovan).
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Iron ore to suffer second weekly decline as Trump tariffs weigh
Iron ore futures fell on Friday, heading for a second consecutive weekly loss, weighed down by lingering Sino/U.S. Trade tensions. However, resilient demand, positive economic data, and the hope of further stimulus from China, the top consumer, cushioned this fall. On China's Dalian Commodity Exchange, the most traded September iron ore contract dropped by 1.76% to $699 ($95.80) per metric ton. This is its lowest price since April 11. The weekly decline was 0.7%. As of 0706 GMT the benchmark May ore price on Singapore Exchange dropped 0.88%, to $96.95 per ton. This is a decline of 0.2% for this week. While U.S. president Donald Trump has signaled a possible end to the titt-for-tat hikes in tariffs between China and the U.S. that shocked the markets, all eyes will be on signs more progressive of easing the trade tensions between these two superpowers. Goldman Sachs analysts predict iron ore prices will fall to $90 in the fourth quarter, and to $80 in the fourth quarter 2026. They cite a return of surplus from the second part of the year. They said that they expected tariffs to have a negative impact on China's domestic demand as well as steel exports for the rest of the year, and lowered their forecast growth in ex-China seaborne iron ore to 3% from 5%. The near-term demand for ore remained strong, which limited the price decline. Mysteel's survey on Thursday showed that the average daily hot metal production, which is a measure of iron ore use, was at its highest level in nearly 17 months. The sentiment was also boosted by a number of Chinese data that were better than expected, and the hope that Beijing would unveil more measures to counteract the U.S. Tariff shocks. Coking coal and coke, which are both steelmaking ingredients, were down by 0.68% and 0.35 percent, respectively. The SHFE saw a decline in most steel benchmarks. Rebar fell by 0.81%. Hot-rolled coils dropped by 0.66%. Stainless steel declined by 0.62%. Wire rod increased by 0.48%. ($1 = 7.2961 Chinese Yuan) (Reporting and editing by Amy Lv, Lewis Jackson)
Venezuela rushes to mend Iran relationship as US sanctions loom
Iran and Venezuela are attempting to spot together an oil alliance that began to fray last year, according to six people acquainted with the matter, after the South American nation fell behind on oil swaps that had enhanced crude exports and assisted stem domestic fuel lacks.
The expected April return of U.S. sanctions on Venezuela's. oil market will make the Iran alliance vital to keeping its. lagging energy sector afloat. Washington in 2015 momentarily. unwinded sanctions on Venezuela's promise to permit a competitive. governmental election, something that has actually not occurred.
The scenario is growing alarming. An evaluation of shipping data and. documents from Venezuela's oil company PDVSA show that Venezuela. fell back in payments to Iran, a deficiency that intensified when. the U.S. started to release licenses in late 2022. Those. authorizations triggered the state firm to reassign freights. originally prepared for Iran to cash-paying customers.
To salvage the partnership, Venezuela is rushing to satisfy. terms of a three-year-old alliance that has actually involved numerous. countless dollars in oil swaps and contracts. The country is. attempting to settle pending financial obligation by speeding up shipments of. heavy crude and fuel freights to Iran.
Venezuela likewise is aiming to renegotiate lots of. unfinished tasks from agriculture to car manufacturing before. Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi gos to Caracas in the coming. months, individuals stated.
Two previous Iranian delegations that took a trip to Venezuela. considering that mid-2023 left without significant agreements announced, on. the guarantee that Venezuela would catch up on payments.
Regardless of coming across challenges, especially in regards to. payments by Venezuela, both nations stay undaunted in their. dedication to fortify their relationship and enhance their. energy partnership in the face of American pressure, said a. senior Iranian official.
Venezuela's oil minister Pedro Tellechea in February. acknowledged the scruffy relationship, stating PDVSA would. conduct its own upkeep for refineries and petrochemical. plants this year, something that was an essential part of the 20-year. deal with Iran.
We are completing the upkeep programs with our. workers, he said at a rundown at a fuel distribution plant in. main Carabobo state.
The home-grown work follows the completion of a. 110-million-euro overhaul by Iranian technicians at Venezuela's. tiniest refinery that was to be reproduced in 2015 at the. country's largest refining complex, Paraguana. That would have. generated much needed new processing equipment from Iran and. China to change aged, U.S.-made equipment.
Venezuela's and Iran's Foreign Affairs ministries and PDVSA. did not respond to requests for information on the status of the. relationship between the countries.
MONEY OVER OIL SWAPS
Minister Tellechea likewise stated last month PDVSA has actually found out to. handle U.S. sanctions and is much better prepared to deal with any. scenario with a stable of qualified workers and enhanced. functional facilities.
PDVSA's lack of vessels, frequent export terminal power. blackouts and poor-quality petroleum had left Venezuela struggling. to complete its side of the Iran deal at the planned pace. More recently, the easing of U.S. sanctions has actually progressively led. Caracas to prioritize selling its oil to other nations, cutting. into its swaps with Iran.
The initial contract from 2021 needed PDVSA to deliver. to Iranian state business at least 2 barrels of oil for each. one gotten. Iran last May stopped sending cargoes to. Venezuela, according to an evaluation of PDVSA's delivery documents,. after PDVSA fell behind. Caracas has given that dedicated to sending. at least one-cargo a month to Iran to minimize the deficiency.
Iran's supply of crude and condensate to Venezuela in between. 2022 and 2023 fell 44% to some 41,300 barrels each day (bpd),. while Venezuela's crude and fuel supply to Iran, which was. supposed to be two times as much as it received, fell a larger 56%. to 39,400 bpd, according to a evaluation of PDVSA's. files detailing cargoes from mid-2021 through February 2024.
The overall volume exchanges fell by half in 2015 as. Venezuela struggled to recuperate lost oil output, resolve quality. and facilities problems, and meet supply commitments with. all of its consumers.
Because the second half last year, PDVSA has actually slowly amortized. financial obligation by delivering one big cargo of heavy crude monthly. But. Iran has not resumed its supply, forcing the state company to. try to find other sources of oil including Russia, shipping data. and the PDVSA's documents revealed.
The Venezuela-Iran contract had likewise included providing. Iranian state-owned refiner NIORDC obligation for a revamp. of PDVSA's huge 955,000-barrel-per-day Paraguana Refining. Set to involve worker training in Iran, the building and construction. of temporary housing for Iranian technicians in Venezuela and. joint budget plan preparation for equipment imports.
But the task never ever progressed beyond the preliminary phases. as PDVSA's inadequate payment capacity and the deep. degeneration of infrastructure discovered in examinations developed new. barriers to conquer a currently weakened relationship. PDVSA is. now thinking about other companies, consisting of from Brazil, for. later on refinery repair work, leaving the planned NIORDC-led overhaul. in a drawer, two of the sources stated.
NIORDC did not comment on the matter.
COOPERATION CUT SHORT
The Iran-Venezuela pact projected approximately $25 billion in trade. and investment because 2022 in essential locations for both nations.
Despite the fact that leading officials have taken a trip in current months in. an effort to renew joint services, the worth of ongoing. organization represents less than $10 billion in total, one of the. sources stated.
We have actually wasted time, said another source, referring to an. audit in October showing a 168-day delay in essential jobs. including 18 companies that have yet to be completed.
The revisions that parties are now making from everything are. obligatory, the person said, referring to task inspections by. Iranian and venezuelan authorities and workers ahead of the. Iranian President's check out.
Everything related to Iran has faded. We just see companies. licensed by the U.S. to do organization in Venezuela. Some. imported spare parts are showing up, but they are American, a. refinery employee stated.
(source: Reuters)