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US tariffs solar panels imported from Southeast Asian countries (Nov 29, 2018)

US tariffs solar panels imported from Southeast Asian countries (Nov 29, 2018)

U.S. Trade officials announced a new round on Friday of tariffs against solar panels imported from four Southeast Asian countries after American manufacturers complained about the unfairly low prices offered by these companies. The Commerce Department of President Joe Biden is making the second preliminary decision this year on a trade case filed by Hanwha Qcells in Korea, Arizona's First Solar Inc. and several smaller producers to protect billions in investments made in U.S. manufacturing of solar panels.

The American Alliance for Solar Manufacturing Trade Committee accused the big Chinese solar panel manufacturers with factories in Malaysia and Cambodia as well as Vietnam, Thailand, and Vietnam of dumping their products on the market, causing the global price to crash.

According to a preliminary report posted on the U.S. Commerce Department website on Friday, the agency determined dumping duties ranging from 21.31% to 271.2% depending on the company for solar cells from Cambodia.

Jinko Solar has received duty of 21.31% on products produced in Malaysia, and 56.51% on those in Vietnam.

Trina Solar, a Chinese company, received a dumping rate of 77.85% on products made in Thailand.

The Commerce Department, on the other hand, did not specify any dumping margins for Hanwha Qcells made in Malaysia. The department calculated a subsidy rate for the company of 14.72 % in October.

The Department's final decisions are scheduled for April 18 2025. The International Trade Administration will finalize their determinations on June 2, and the final orders should be expected on June 9.

With these preliminary duties we are closer to addressing harmful unfair trade for years and protecting billions in investment into new American solar manufacturing, supply chains, and said Tim Brightbill. Partner at Wiley Rein, and lead counsel to petitioners.

Jinko's and Trina's representatives were not available to comment immediately.

The majority of solar panels used in the United States come from overseas. Approximately 80% comes from four countries that are the focus of the Commerce Department's investigation. This year, the Biden administration raised alarms over China's massive investments in factory capacity to produce clean energy products. Inflation Reduction Act by Biden, a landmark climate law, provides incentives to companies that manufacture clean energy equipment within the United States. This subsidy has led to a rush of new plans for solar factories. Donald Trump, the president-elect of the United States, has criticized Biden's landmark climate change law for being too expensive. However, he has also said that he will impose hefty tariffs to protect American workers.

When a company sells its product in the United States for a lower price than its cost of production, or even less than it charges in their home country, this is called dumping. (Reporting and editing by Will Dunham; Additional reporting by Susan Heavey, Mrinalika Roy and Will Dunham; Editing and reviewing by Chizu Nomiyama, Mohammed Safi Shamsi and Will Dunham)

(source: Reuters)