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UK to open new sites for mini-nuclear power stations

UK to open new sites for mini-nuclear power stations

The UK announced on Thursday that it would free up more sites in England and Wales for the development of nuclear energy, as part its efforts to decarbonise power networks.

The office of Prime Minister Keir starmer announced plans to increase the number of sites that could be used for nuclear development. It also set forth other reforms designed to streamline the planning processes.

This country hasn't constructed a nuclear reactor in decades. He said that we've been left behind and let down.

British governments have pushed for SMRs, which are small-scale nuclear power plants. They wanted to avoid high upfront costs and delays in planning as well as the difficulty of finding investors that come with larger plants. To date, however, no SMR project has been built.

After his July election victory, Starmer's plan to govern is centered on attracting private capital. He had inherited a slow economy and imposed spending and borrowing rules to promote economic stability.

In his bid to boost growth, he has already announced the planning of broader reforms - particularly large infrastructure projects.

Currently, eight sites have been approved for nuclear development. The new plan encourages developers to suggest other sites, and offers flexibility so that SMRs can be located next to artificial intelligence data centres.

The new document on nuclear policy builds upon a consultation conducted by the former Conservative government in 2011. It will undergo further consultations and scrutiny from parliament before being adopted.

Since 2023, a government competition has been underway to develop SMRs. Four bidders are still competing for contracts that could amount to billions of pounds in technology development. The four bidders are Rolls-Royce Nuclear Energy, Westinghouse Nuclear Energy, Holtec Britain, and GE-Hitachi Nuclear Energy - a joint venture between General Electric Co. and Japan's Hitachi Ltd.

A previous SMR competition was launched in 2016 but did not proceed beyond the information-gathering stage and closed in 2017. (Reporting and additional reporting by Susanna Tridale; editing by Kevin Liffey).

(source: Reuters)