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US Ambassador urges Portugal to purchase F-35s and join the top-tier air force

The U.S. Ambassador to Portugal has called on Lisbon to replace its F-16 fighter planes with Lockheed Martin's F-35. He said that the stealth aircraft would allow for interoperability between Europe's "top-tier" air forces. John Arrigo, the U.S. ambassador to Portugal, told CNN Portugal on Sunday evening that he would use his business expertise to help Portugal increase its defence spending from 2% to NATO's target 5% by 2035.

Arrigo said, "F-35 fighters are the best - they're fifth-generation stealth aircraft that will get them (the Portuguese Air Force), into the Champions League in the EU," Nuno Melo, the Portuguese Minister of Defence, said in November the selection process had not yet begun for the replacement fighters.

Arrigo noted that more than 900 F-35s are in service or ordered across Europe, and that the F-35 was the best choice for interoperability. He also mentioned that 25 percent of the plane is made from European components. In relation to China, Arrigo said that the Trump administration did not push Portugal to choose Washington or Beijing, but rather decouple itself from China. The U.S. promoted "de-risking" by ensuring cybersecurity, and screening investment.

After the bailout of 2011-14, Chinese companies expanded their operations in Portugal when lower asset prices attracted foreign investors.

Portugal received a 78-billion euro bailout from the EU in May 2011, after soaring borrowing rates during the Eurozone debt crisis cut Portugal off from'markets. But it had to accept harsh austerity measures that sparked a recession.

China Three Gorges owns 21.4% of the utility EDP. China?State Grid has 25% of the grid operator REN. Hong Kong-listed Fosun holds 20% of bank Millennium BCP, and 85% of Fidelidade. Arrigo stated that the U.S. views itself as Portugal's "best ally, but wants to keep any adversary at arms sway."

Portugal joined China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in December 2018. Arrigo stated that Lisbon's relationship with the U.S. will "flourish", if Lisbon leaves, like Italy in 2023. (Reporting and editing by Kate Mayberry; Sergio Goncalves)

(source: Reuters)