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Oil prices fall as worries about rates offset optimism over Iran talks.

The global stock market was mostly flat Monday, while oil prices dropped. This was due to a combination of 'expectations' that higher interest rates would be imposed on the U.S. Treasury. U.S. Vice-President JD Vance stated in Switzerland that Iran has agreed to let nuclear inspectors enter the country. The conversations about the inspections could begin as early as this week. Treasury Department of the United States authorized Iranian crude oil, petrochemicals and petroleum products sales through August 21. This eases decades-old sanctions and pushes towards a final peace agreement with Iran. In exchange for?commitments to nuclear inspections and free passage through Strait of Hormuz.

Wall Street's benchmark S&P 500 index and Nasdaq fell on?the?day, dragged lower by consumer discretionary and communication services stocks. The Dow rose.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average increased by 0.13%. The S&P 500 dropped by 0.46%. And the Nasdaq Composite was down 1.32%.

The STOXX 600 index in Europe was up by 0.58%. MSCI's global stock index fell by 0.08%.

The apparent progress in peace talks has helped Asian stocks to rise overnight. MSCI's broadest Asia-Pacific index outside Japan closed up by 0.82%.

Gerry Sparrow is the chief investment officer of Sparrow Capital Management. He said that markets are driven by the Fed's hawkish view and a reduced expectation that new Fed Chair Kevin Warsh will begin to cut rates.

Sparrow stated that the market was surprised by the action of the new Fed Chair, as they expected him to be more lenient on interest rates. Last Wednesday, the Federal Reserve held interest rates at their current level. However, policymakers are expecting a rise in borrowing costs this year due to growing concerns over inflation that is above the U.S. Central Bank's 2% target.

The yield on the benchmark U.S. 10 year notes increased 5.78 basis points to 4.50%.

Brent crude futures settled lower by 3.38% at $77.90 per barrel, a far cry from their peak in May of $126.41.

Sparrow stated that "the?progress of peace talks was good, but the only disappointment was that the new Fed didn't seem to be a bit more accommodating during its most recent announcement."

UK POUND RISE AFTER STARMER'S RESIGNATION The pound rose following the resignation of Prime Minister Keir. This paved the way for Britain to elect its seventh leader in ten years.

The pound recovered from earlier losses to reach $1.3243, up 0.06%. Andy Burnham, the former Manchester mayor, is the "favorite" to succeed Starmer. However investors say that a key question facing nervous UK bond markets will be who will become finance minister.

The euro fell 0.38%, to $1.1424 after hitting a low of $1.1418 on Friday. The dollar rose 0.14% to 161.51 yen. Only the threat of Japanese interference prevented the currency from reaching its 40-year high in 2024 of 161.96.

The dollar index (which measures the greenback in relation to a basket including the yen, the euro and other currencies) rose by 0.18%. Gold spot rose by 0.76%, to $4192.46 per ounce.

(source: Reuters)