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Trump Administration eyes stake in Greenland Rare Earths Mine Company
Four people with knowledge of the talks said that Trump administration officials had discussed taking a stake Critical Metals Corp. This would give Washington an interest in the biggest rare earths project on Greenland - the Arctic territory President Donald Trump suggested purchasing. The deal, if finalized, would be the latest political twist in the Tanbreez rare-earths deposit. Former President Joe Biden successfully lobbyed for it to be sold to New York based Critical Metals at a much lower price than the Chinese firm offered. Washington recently acquired stakes in Lithium American and MP Materials. This shows Trump's desire to see the U.S. benefit from the growing production of minerals that are used throughout the global economy. Washington's interest to own a stake in Critical Metals has not been previously reported. Four sources declined to give their names, citing that the negotiations were sensitive. In response to a comment request, a senior Trump Administration official said: "Hundreds of businesses are approaching us to try to get the government to invest in their crucial minerals projects." "At this point, there is nothing imminent with this company." Critical Metals has not responded to multiple requests for comments via phone and email. Greenland is part of Denmark, but it has a semi-autonomous status. The Danish Embassy in Washington didn't immediately respond to an inquiry for comment. Rare earths are used in high-tech industries, from electric cars to missile systems. They have strong magnetic properties. Western countries are clamoring for new supplies to reduce their dependency on China, which controls the extraction and processing of rare earths. Critical Metals applied for a grant of $50 million through the Defense Production Act in June. The Defense Production Act is a Cold War legislation that aims to boost production of goods and services for national security. Three sources confirmed that the administration began discussions with the company in the last six-weeks about converting the grant to an equity stake. The same sources stated that if the deal is completed, a $50m conversion would represent a roughly 8.0% stake in the company. However, negotiations are still ongoing and the stake size could end up being higher, or the entire deal could fall through. Reports in August stated that administration officials were considering reallocating $2 billion of the CHIPS Act for funding critical mineral projects. The CHIPS and Science Act was signed by President Joe Biden into law in 2022. Its goal is to divert chip production from Asia. Two sources reported that the recent negotiations by the Administration for a 5% share in Lithium Americas delayed the Critical Metals Investment discussions. Two sources stated that the U.S. shutdown will not affect negotiations because the high-level government employees involved in the talks are considered essential workers. One source said that part of the discussion revolves around how warrants will be issued in order to give Washington its stake. Warrants allow their holders to purchase stock at a predetermined price. According to two sources, the equity stake is separate from a $120,000,000 loan that the U.S. Export-Import Bank will consider to assist Tanbreez in developing its product. A spokesperson for EXIM was not available to comment immediately. GREENLANDS APPEAL Washington's economic interests in Greenland predated Trump's interest. Biden officials visited Greenland’s capital Nuuk in November last year to try and entice additional private investment into the island’s mining sector. Trump sent JD Vance, Vice President of the United States, to Greenland in March. In northern Greenland, the U.S. Air Force has one of its largest bases. Tanbreez's commercialization is estimated to cost $290 Million, according to the company. The EXIM loan will be used to fund the technical work to get the mine up and running by 2026. The mine will produce 85,000 tons of rare earths per year once it is fully operational. Site also contains tantalum and gallium, both of which China restricted exports last year. Greenland’s mining industry has grown slowly over the past few years due to a lack of investor interest, bureaucratic issues and environmental concerns. At the moment, there are only two small mining operations. Tanbreez's remote and cold location is proving to be a challenge for its development, despite the fact that it is near a major river. (Reporting and writing by Jarrett Renshaw and Ernest Scheyder, and editing by Veronica Brown and Jason Neely; Edmund Klamann, Jason Neely, and Edmund Klamann.)
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BlackRock's infrastructure bet gets a boost after Minnesota approves the buyout
Minnesota power regulators approved on Friday a $6.2 billion deal for a BlackRock subsidiary and Canada Pension Plan (CPP) to purchase utility owner Allete - parent of Minnesota Power - saying that recent modifications made by the parties will address concerns over rates and clean energy investments. The Minnesota Public Utilities Commission's 5-0 vote may assure investors that BlackRock can address regulatory and antitrust issues as it pushes its Global Infrastructure Partners division, which was purchased last year, to pursue more deals. People familiar with the situation said earlier this week that the infrastructure unit is in negotiations to purchase utility group AES. Separately, two people told me on Friday that the unit is in talks to purchase a Macquarie-backed data center business. Allete's executives have said that the Minnesota deal announced in 2011 will help Allete transition to clean energy. The environmental group Sierra Club and business customers, as well as State Attorney General Keith Ellison had expressed concern that the agreement would lead to higher prices and not guarantee Minnesota Power's ability to meet the state requirement to have carbon-free electricity by 2040. In a webcast meeting on Friday, the commissioners stated that recent changes had helped them to overcome their skepticism about the deal. According to a filing by the companies, recent changes in terms will result in benefits of up to $258,000,000 for utility stakeholders. This includes bill credits and a clean-technology fund. In comments before the decision was made, Commissioner Hwikwon said that these modifications had given him confidence in this agreement. He also stated that the commission would review the company rates "if the companies misbehave." Commission Chair Katie Sieben stated that Minnesota Power requires massive new investments in order to fund projects like a new transmission pipeline to bring hydropower from Manitoba. Leaders of BlackRock, Canada Pension Plan Investment Board and other companies praised this decision in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. They also stated that the transition should be completed by the end of 2025, as all regulatory approvals have been obtained. In the filing, Global Infrastructure Partners founding partner Jonathan Bram stated that "We are dedicated to preserving Allete’s legacy of intense focus on community as it continues to offer safe, reliable and affordable energy, which is increasingly free from carbon, for Northeastern Minnesota." Allete CEO Bethany Owen stated that the agreement allows the company to "meet the significant infrastructure needs of the clean energy transition" without compromising on service, reliability or affordability. The Private Equity Stakeholder Project, the Sierra Club and other groups have all expressed their disapproval of the decision. They are concerned with the rates and doubt that investors will provide the capital to invest in less polluting energy. (Reporting and editing by Edmund Klamann; Reporting by Ross Kerber)
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Austria's OMV amends its dividend policy in light of Borouge Chemicals deal
The Austrian oil-and-gas group OMV has amended its dividend policy in order to include payouts resulting from its stakes in the merged chemicals company Borouge, which is expected to be formed by next year. Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) and OMV announced in March that they would merge their polyolefin business to form Borouge Group, an international chemicals giant with a $60 billion enterprise value. The first dividend will be paid in 2027 under the new formula. The company announced that it will distribute 50% of BGI Dividends attributable OMV, plus 20-30% Operating Cash Flow, excluding BGI Dividends attributable OMV. If the formula had been applied to the payout for this year, it would have increased the amount by 6%, on a similar basis. The Borouge transaction is expected to be completed in the first quarter 2026. Alfred Stern, OMV CEO, said that by linking the dividend with the performance of BGI we ensure that our shareholders directly participate in the success BGI while maintaining our commitment of attractive and reliable returns. This statement was released ahead of OMV’s capital markets event on Monday. (Reporting and editing by Alexandra Schwarz Goerlich and Francois Murphey; Lisa Shumaker, editor)
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BlackRock's infrastructure bet gets a boost after Minnesota approves the buyout
Minnesota power regulators approved on Friday a $6.2 billion deal for a BlackRock subsidiary and Canada Pension Plan (CPP) to purchase utility owner Allete - parent of Minnesota Power - saying that recent modifications made by the parties will address concerns over rates and clean energy investments. The Minnesota Public Utility Commission's 5-0 vote may assure investors that BlackRock can address concerns about regulatory and antitrust issues as it pushes its Global Infrastructure Partners division, which was purchased last year, to pursue more deals. People familiar with the situation said earlier this week that the infrastructure unit is in negotiations to purchase utility group AES. Separately, two people told me on Friday that the unit is in talks to purchase a Macquarie-backed data center business. Allete's executives have said that the Minnesota deal announced in 2011 will help Allete transition to clean energy. The environmental group Sierra Club and business customers, as well as State Attorney General Keith Ellison had expressed concern that the agreement would lead to higher prices and not guarantee Minnesota Power's ability to meet the state requirement to have carbon-free electricity by 2040. In a webcast meeting on Friday, the commissioners stated that recent changes had helped them to overcome their skepticism about the deal. According to a filing by the companies, recent changes in terms will result in benefits of up to $258,000,000 for utility stakeholders. This includes bill credits and a clean-technology fund. In comments before the decision was made, Commissioner Hwikwon said that these modifications had given him confidence in this agreement. He also stated that the commission would review the company rates "if the companies misbehave." Commission Chair Katie Sieben stated that Minnesota Power requires massive new investments in order to fund projects like a new transmission pipeline to bring hydropower from Manitoba. Leaders of BlackRock, Canada Pension Plan Investment Board and other companies praised this decision in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. They also stated that the transition should be completed by the end of 2025, as all regulatory approvals have been obtained. In the filing, Global Infrastructure Partners founding partner Jonathan Bram stated that "We are dedicated to preserving Allete’s legacy of intense focus on community as it continues to offer safe, reliable and affordable energy, which is increasingly free from carbon, for Northeastern Minnesota." The Private Equity Stakeholder Project, the Sierra Club and other groups have all expressed their disapproval of the decision. They are concerned with the rates and doubt that investors will provide the capital to invest in less polluting energy. (Reporting and editing by Edmund Klamann; Reporting by Ross Kerber)
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US crude exports reach a 1.5-year high due to strong Asian demand and US refinery maintenance
Ship tracking data revealed that U.S. crude exports reached their highest level since over a year-and-a-half in September as U.S. refining plants began seasonal maintenance, and Asian demand increased. According to Kpler, a ship tracking company, U.S. crude oil exports increased to an average 4.2 million barrels a day in September. This is the highest level since February 2024. Exports in July had fallen to their lowest level in almost four years due to low domestic supplies, and Asian and European buyers finding cheaper alternatives. The spread between Brent crude, the global benchmark, and U.S. West Texas Intermediate oil futures, which is the most widely traded in the world, increased in August when the majority of trades were made for September. It averaged minus $3.79 - the largest in the last four months. It is more economical to ship barrels over the Atlantic with a wider spread. Exports to South Korea reached a record high of 690,000 barrels a day in September. South Korea has committed to buying liquefied gas and other energy products worth $100 billion from the U.S. First US crude export to Pakistan was made in September after a landmark deal. After determining that the first purchase was commercially viable, Pakistan ordered a second shipment in September. Overall, the country received 1.9 billion barrels of oil, or 62,000 barrels per day. Indian refiners bought more U.S. crude, attracted by competitive prices and the pressure from the U.S., which doubled tariffs on Indian imports, citing New Delhi’s purchase of Russian oil. Exports to Australia reached 79,000 bpd - their highest level since March 2024 - while exports to Europe fell 11% from August to 1.7million bpd. Kpler, citing data from fixtures, said that after seven months without shipments to China, volumes were expected to reach up to 335,000 bpd. China, which is the largest oil consumer in the world, had stopped purchasing oil after February due to rising trade tensions. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said last month that China's President Xi Jinping had agreed to meet in person with him to discuss trade issues during a phone call. Kpler wrote in a blog post on X that "the renewed flows come amid signs easing tensions" between Washington and Beijing. Although trade deals may contribute to increased shipments, shipping costs and the relatively high price of West Texas Intermediate crude could shut down the U.S. - Asia oil arbitrage in November. Analysts with Energy Aspects wrote in a report that domestic demand will also rise after the turnaround period, which is when refineries perform maintenance on their plants and equipment. This reduces the barrels available for export. Reporting by Arathy S. Somasekhar, Houston; Editing and proofreading by Liz Hampton and Barbara Lewis
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Mali army blocks fuel imports by militants as they block 70 Allied Gold trucks
Two people with knowledge of the situation said that Mali's army has stopped about 70 fuel trucks travelling to Allied Gold’s Sadiola mine, after militants linked to al Qaeda imposed a ban on fuel imports into the landlocked nation. They said that fuel supplies were dwindling in the remote goldmine, which is located 650 km from Bamako. Analysts say that militant groups are increasing pressure on Mali's army government. The military took over after coups of 2020 and 2021. In a video announcing a blockade, a Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin militant spokesperson stated: "We tell all traders who are importing diesel and gasoline to Mali from Ivory Coast or Guinea, Senegal or Mauritania that they should stop until further notice." "Why? "Because these bandits are persecuting the people, closing down their gas stations and cutting off fuel for villagers on the pretext they are supplying terrorists." Both sources confirmed that in recent weeks, the armed forces kept many fuel tanks destined for Sadiola at the border town of Diboli, on the Senegal side, and several others in Kayes (about 75 km north of Sadiola) until soldiers could escort them to the site. One source said that three tankers reached the site this week under military escort. Due to limited availability, Mali companies may have to wait for weeks or even months to obtain military escorts. Requests for comment from Allied Gold or the Malian Military were not immediately responded to. At least 40 fuel tanks were destroyed last month when insurgents attacked an escorted convoy of over 100 vehicles headed for Bamako. In May, militants targeted a convoy carrying heavy mining equipment between Bamako and Sadiola. This attack highlights the growing security risks faced by mining companies in a country dominated militarily, which is struggling to contain jihadists groups. (Reporting and editing by Robbie Corey Boulet and Mark Heinrich.
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EU bans use of "forever chemicals" in firefighting foams
The European Commission announced on Friday that it would restrict the use in firefighting foams of substances known by the acronym PFAS or "forever chemical". This is a significant step in the EU's goal to reduce the use in consumer products of PFAS. The PFAS (per- and polyfluorinated substance) do not degrade in the environment and this raises concerns over the effects of their accumulation in drinking water, ecosystems and human bodies. The restriction is expected to be in place by the end this month, but there are transition periods that can range from a few weeks for certain industries up to 10 years based on usage. After six months, the sale of portable extinguishers that contain PFAS is restricted. Extinguishers for training, testing and municipal fire services are restricted after 18-months. For industrial sites with high risks, covered by EU safety regulations, such as those that store large quantities of flammable fluids, a 10-year transition period is established. Around 60% of firefighting fluids contain PFAS. It has caused contamination of drinking water and soil. Jessika Roswall, EU Environment Commissioner said: "This is a significant step forward in tackling PFAS contamination across Europe." Charlotte Van Campenhout, Emelia Sithole Matarise and Charlotte Van Campenhout contributed to this report.
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The top cases in the US Supreme Court docket
The U.S. Supreme Court will be deciding a number of cases during the new nine-month session that begins Monday. These include issues like presidential powers, trade tariffs, transgender sportspeople, guns, race laws, campaign finance laws, gay "conversion therapies", religious rights, and capital punishment. The following are some of the cases that will be heard during the upcoming court term. Separately, the court has also acted in emergency cases involving challenges against President Donald Trump's policy. TRUMP TARIFFS A court has agreed that it will decide on the legality Trump's global tariffs. This is a major test for one of Trump's most bold assertions of executive authority, which has been at the heart of his economic and trading agenda. The Justice Department appealed the lower court ruling that Trump had overstepped his power in imposing his tariffs, which were imposed under a federal emergency law. This case could result in trillions of dollars worth of customs duties within the next decade. The lower court ruled Trump had overreached by invoking the 1977 International Emergency Economic Powers Act in order to impose tariffs. This ruling was made in response to challenges from five small businesses as well as 12 U.S. States. A toy manufacturer will also be bringing a separate case. Arguments will be held on November 5. TRUMP'S FIRE OF FED OFFICIAL Justices will hear arguments about Trump's bid to fire Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook. This is the first time a president has attempted to fire a Fed Official, as he questions the independence of the central bank. The court refused to decide immediately on a Justice Department's request to put a judge’s order temporarily blocking Trump from removing Cook. Congress created the Fed in 1913 and passed the Federal Reserve Act, which included provisions that shielded the central bank against political interference. The law required governors to only be removed "for cause" by the president, though it did not define this term or establish procedures for removal. The arguments are set for January but the exact date is not yet known. FIRE OF THE FEDERAL COMMISSION The Justices will hear arguments about Trump's firing a Democratic member from the Federal Trade Commission. This is a significant test of presidential authority over government agencies that Congress intended to be independent. The court allowed Trump to remove Rebecca Slaughter while the case is still pending. Slaughter filed a lawsuit after she was dismissed from the Consumer Protection and Antitrust Agency before her term expired in 2029. This case offers the court the chance to overrule an important precedent that dates back 90 years, upholding job-protection measures put in place by Congress for federal agency heads to have some independence from the presidential control. The judge rejected the argument of the administration that tenure protections illegally infringe on presidential powers. The arguments are set for December but the exact date is not yet known. TRANSGENDER SPORTS PARTICIPATION The court will hear Idaho and West Virginia's bid to enforce state laws that ban transgender athletes in female sports teams within public schools. This is another civil rights challenge against Republican-backed restrictions for transgender individuals. Idaho and West Virginia appealed lower court decisions siding with transgender plaintiffs. Plaintiffs argued the laws discriminate based upon sex or transgender status, in violation of U.S. Constitution 14th Amendment equal protection guarantee and Title IX civil right statute which prohibits sex discrimination in schools. The arguments have not been scheduled. The Justices agreed to hear the challenge of a Christian counselor on free speech grounds against a Democratic-backed Colorado Law banning "conversion therapies" that are intended to change a child's sexual orientation. The counselor appealed the lower court's ruling that rejected her claim that a 2019 Colorado statute violated the First Amendment by censoring her communications with her clients. The state claims it regulates professional conduct and not speech. According to court documents, the counselor is a Christian who believes that people "flourish when they live in accordance with God's plan, including their biological gender." Arguments will be held on October 7. HAWAII GUNS LAW The court took up the challenge of a Hawaii gun law that restricts the carrying handguns in public places, such as businesses. This gave the court the opportunity to expand gun rights. Three Hawaii residents who hold concealed carry licenses, and a gun rights group based in Honolulu appealed the lower court's ruling that Hawaii's measure is likely to comply with the U.S. Constitution Second Amendment right of keep and bear arms. Hawaii's concealed carry law requires that licensees obtain the owner's permission before bringing their handguns onto public property. The arguments have not been scheduled. CAMPAIGN FUNDING The court agreed to hear the Republican-led challenge, on free speech grounds, to a federal campaign finance provision that limits spending by parties in coordination and cooperation with candidates for office. This case involved Vice President JDVance. Vance and two Republican committees, both of whom were running for U.S. Senate at the time the litigation started, appealed the ruling by a lower court that limited the amount of money political parties could spend on campaigns, with the input of candidates they supported. The question is whether the federal restrictions on coordinated campaign expenditures violate First Amendment protections against government abridgment. The arguments have not been scheduled. LOUISIANA ELECTORAL DISTRECTS The court will again hear arguments in a dispute involving a Louisiana election map that increased the number of U.S. Congress districts with a majority of Black people in the state. The court will be assessing the legality a key element of the 1965 Voting Right Act that was meant to prevent racial bias in voting. Justices heard arguments on March 24, but ordered on June 27 that the matter be debated again. State officials and civil right groups appealed an earlier court ruling which found that the map of Louisiana's six U.S. House of Representatives district - now with two Black majority districts instead of one - was in violation of the Constitution's equal protection promise. Arguments will be held on October 15. CRISIS PREGNANCY COUNTER The court will examine whether to revive a New Jersey operator of a crisis pregnancy center's attempt to stop the Democratic-led attorney general's investigation into whether the Christian faith based organization misled women into thinking it offered abortions. First Choice Women's Resource Centers has appealed the ruling of a lower court that said the organization had to contest the attorney general's summons in state court first before filing a federal suit. The crisis pregnancy centers offer services to pregnant woman with the aim of preventing abortions. They do not promote their anti-abortion views. First Choice argues that it has the right to take its case to federal court, because it alleges a violation of First Amendment rights for free speech and freedom of association. The arguments have not been scheduled. EXXON CLAIMS CUBA COMPENSATION Justices will hear ExxonMobil’s bid to get compensation from Cuban state owned firms for oil assets seized by Cuban communists in 1960. The law allows Americans to sue foreign companies or individuals over confiscated property. Exxon appealed the ruling of a lower court that undermined its legal efforts to obtain compensation from Cuban companies who allegedly profited by stolen property. The lawsuit invoked a 1996 U.S. Law called Helms-Burton Act. The court also heard a similar request by a Delaware registered company that had built port facilities at Havana that were seized by Cuba in 1960. It wanted to reinstate $440 million of judgments against Carnival Cruise Line, Norwegian Cruise Line, and two other cruise companies that used the terminal. The arguments have not been scheduled. RASTAFARIAN INMATES The justices heard a Rastafarian's case to sue Louisiana prison officials for shaven him bald and holding him down in violation of religious beliefs. Damon Landor's religion dictates that he let his hair grow. He appealed the lower court decision to dismiss his lawsuit filed under a U.S. statute protecting against religious infringements by local and state governments. Landor was not allowed to sue officials individually for damages under this law, according to the lower court. The law in question protects religious rights for people who are confined in institutions like prisons and jails. The arguments are scheduled for 10 November. DEATH ROW INMATES The court will hear the appeal of Alabama officials against a ruling that an intellectually-disabled man who was convicted of murder in 1997, but spared from death penalty. They are pressing ahead with their bid to execute the Republican-governed State. According to the lower court's analysis of Joseph Clifton Smith's IQ scores and expert testimony, he was deemed intellectually disabled. According to a Supreme Court decision from 2002, the Eighth Amendment's prohibition on cruel and unjust punishment is violated by executing a person with intellectual disabilities. The arguments are scheduled for 4 November. COX COMMUNICATIONS PIRACY VERDICT Justices heard a dispute over copyright between Cox Communications, a music label group and the court after a judge threw out an $1 billion jury verdict that had been pronounced against Cox Communications for alleged music piracy by Cox's customers. Cox Communications appealed the lower court decision that it would still be liable for any copyright violations by its customers despite the ruling overturning the verdict. Sony Music, Universal Music Group, and Warner Music Group are among the labels. The arguments have not been scheduled. CHEVRON AND XXON COASTAL POLLLUTION The court agreed to hear an application by Chevron and Exxon Mobil, as well as other oil and gas firms to move lawsuits filed by two Louisiana municipalities accusing them of damaging the state's coastline over a decade-long period to federal court. The companies appealed the lower court's decision rejecting their claim that the lawsuits should be heard in federal court, because the parishes Plaquemines & Cameron were suing for oil production undertaken during World War Two to fulfill U.S. Government refinery contracts. Federal court is regarded as a more friendly venue for such litigation. Arguments have not been scheduled.
UN nuclear chief wants to restore power at Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia Plant
The U.N. nuclear watchdog's head said that he is discussing with Russia and Ukraine proposals to restore power off-site to the Russian Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, and to reduce the risk of meltdown.
In the first weeks after Moscow invaded Ukraine, Russian forces seized Europe's biggest nuclear plant with six reactors. Since September 23, the facility has not been able to access external power. This is the 10th time that the line has failed.
The plant does not produce electricity but the fuel in its nuclear reactors are cooled using emergency diesel generators. Rafael Grossi said that the external line must be restored.
Both sides have said they are ready to make the repairs needed on their respective frontlines. For this to occur, the security situation must be improved so that technicians can perform their vital work safely," Grossi said.
Both sides accuse the other of compromising nuclear security.
Vladimir Putin, the Russian president, warned Ukraine on Thursday that it was playing an unsafe game by striking near the plant.
Andrii Sybiha, Ukrainian Foreign Minister, accused Moscow of intentionally cutting the link to connect the station with its own grid.
Grossi said in his statement that the external power cutoff at the decommissioned Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant -- the site of the worst civil nuclear disaster ever to occur, which occurred in 1986 -- lasted for 16 hours.
He said that the containment vessel, which was erected to prevent contamination in 2016, had experienced a partial power outage and no reserve power for 3 hours after a powerline to the nearby Slavutych town fell.
Volodymyr Zelenskiy, the Ukrainian president, said that Russia had deliberately staged an attack to cut the power at the station. (Reporting and editing by Ron Popeski, Chris Reese, and Rishabh J. Jaiswal from Bengaluru)
(source: Reuters)