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How hard will brand-new Biden tariffs hit China?

U.S. President Joe Biden is set to reveal brand-new China tariffs as quickly as Tuesday, targeting sectors consisting of electric cars, medical supplies and solar devices, according to people familiar with the matter.

The anticipated move by the Biden administration comes ahead of the November presidential election. Biden, a Democrat looking for re-election, has actually taken a tough-on-China method that would maintain existing tariffs on many Chinese products set by previous President Donald Trump, his anticipated Republican challenger.

The influence on Chinese markets, however, is expected to be restricted.

DOES CHINA EXPORT EVS TO THE UNITED STATES?

Extremely couple of. In the very first quarter, Geely was the just Chinese automaker to export to the United States with 2,217 automobiles, according to information from the China Passenger Car Association.

Geely, which has actually offered some EVs in the U.S. market under its Polestar brand name, did not immediately respond to an ask for comment. China's Geely and Sweden's Volvo Cars founded EV maker Polestar Automotive, which makes most of its cars in China. Volvo is majority-owned by Geely.

Polestar CEO Thomas Ingenlath told last month the company is speeding up efforts to produce more cars outside China. Polestar aims for a sales breakdown of 40% in Europe, 30%. in the United States and 30% in the Asia-Pacific area, he. said.

Ingenlath informed in 2015 that Polestar will start. production in South Carolina for U.S. and European markets from. 2024.

ARE NEW TARIFFS A DANGER TO CHINA'S SOLAR MARKET?

The market is small for China and exports to the United. States have gone through tariffs for more than a years. Further tasks were likewise recently imposed on a number of Chinese. solar panel makers who finished their panels in Southeast Asia.

Over 80% of solar panel manufacturing now occurs in. China, and the expense of making a panel in China is 60% less expensive. than in the U.S., according to the Center for Strategic and. International Studies, a Washington think tank.

In 2015, China exported $3.35 million solar batteries to the. U.S., less than 0.1% of China's overall exports. Outbound. deliveries of completed solar panels to the U.S. stood at $13.15. million in 2023, only 0.03% of China's solar panel exports.

Industry observers stated the equipment to produce solar. panels includes a complicated supply chain. How the brand-new U.S. tariffs affect sales of that devices will depend upon the. details of the U.S. trade levy, they stated.

WHAT ABOUT MEDICAL SUPPLIES?

Chinese-made medical supplies such as syringes and individual. protective equipment also face additional U.S. tariffs, sources. familiar with the choice stated.

According to WTO data, China exported $30.9 billion medical. products to the United States in 2022, representing about one. 5th of China's total exports of medical items.

The expected tariffs are part of the Biden administration's. wider technique to protect the U.S. versus supply lacks. seen throughout the pandemic that left hospitals scrambling to discover. critical equipment, the sources stated.

In December, the United States Trade Representative. revealed a further extension of China-related Section 301. tariff exemptions up until May 31.

The American Medical Manufacturers Association has called. for these exclusions to be withdrawed, arguing they are no longer. required to deal with a COVID-19 emergency. The association says. American manufacturers require the opportunity to take on imports. on a more level playing field.

MORE TARIFFS ON METAL PRODUCTS?

Biden in April likewise called for tripling U.S. tariffs on. Chinese metal items. That would apply to more than $1 billion. worth of steel and aluminium products, a U.S. official stated.

(source: Reuters)