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OBITUARY - Former Qatar ruler Sheikh Hamad has died. A moderniser, who took power, Hamad was a former leader of Qatar.
Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa al-Thani died aged 74. He was a moderniser and a powerful leader who took power in 1995, but broke tradition by handing it over to his son, 18 years later. The Amiri Diwan in Qatar, Qatar's top government body, announced on Sunday that Sheikh Hamad died. The cause of death was not mentioned. It did not mention?the cause of his death. Sheikh Hamad presided in one of the most significant periods of history of the country, driving a fast transformation of the small desert state, which reshaped the economy, global status and political ambition. He was a strong, independent personality who explained in his 2013 speech marking his abdication that he wished for a new generation to take charge "with their innovative thoughts and active energies". Sheikh Hamad was responsible for Qatar's efforts to develop its LNG infrastructure, which allowed the country to export its vast reserves of gas to the global market. This made Qatar one of the largest exporters in the world and laid the foundations of its immense wealth. He founded the?media network Al Jazeera which gave Qatar a voice that was unmatched in Arab politics, and extended its influence beyond the Gulf. He also led the successful bid for the 2022 "soccer World Cup", a move which firmly placed Qatar on the international stage, and accelerated the decade-long infrastructure construction that transformed the capital Doha. LAYING THE GROUNDWORK OF QATAR'S PART AS A PEACE BROKER In his foreign policy, he carved out a role as a peace broker for Qatar. He mediated talks in conflicts ranging from Lebanon to Yemen to Darfur and maintained ties with both the United States - which hosts U.S. Central Command - and?Iran as well as groups that aligned themselves with it. This balancing act laid a foundation for Qatar's role today in the negotiations between the United States, Iran and its allies. Qatar, under Sheikh Hamad, played a prominent role in the Arab Spring of 2011, using its resources and influence to support revolutionary movements and Islamists groups throughout the region. Doha's policy was portrayed as a support for the popular demand for political change. However, critics accused Doha -- and Sheikh Hamad - of backing only factions that aligned to its interests, notably groups connected?to?the Muslim Brotherhood. Sheikh Hamad was at odds with other Gulf monarchs, such as Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. They viewed these movements negatively and as a threat against regional stability and monarchical authority. Qatar's activism raised its regional profile, but it also?deepened the tensions with neighbours. It left a legacy which continues to influence Gulf politics. COUP AND ATTEMPTED COUNTER COUP Sheikh Hamad abdicated to "ensure a smooth transition" and minimise any discord in a family that has a history of palace intrigue. In 1995, he took power in a bloodless revolution from his father. He survived a counter-coup attempt that analysts attributed to his dad, who had seized power in a similar manner in 1972, by ousting his own cousin. Sheikha Hamad bint Nasser was one of Sheikh Hamad’s most influential partners in Qatar’s modernisation effort. She developed a profile public that was unusual for the wife of a Gulf leader. Sheikha Moza’s influence was boosted by his efforts to reposition Qatar at home and abroad. Sheikh Hamad's political and economic reforms, which reshaped the trajectory of the country, were accompanied by parallel initiatives in education, social development, and research. The emir was 44 when he took over as the leader of the region. He was seen as being less distant than other Gulf Arabs leaders and would often be found in his favourite café at Doha's souq talking to the customers. (Writing by Michael Georgy, Andrew Mills and Emelia Sithole Matarise; Editing by Emelia S. Sithole Matarise)
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Former emir, Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa al Thani, has died at the age of 74
The nation's Amiri Diwan (its top government body) announced on Sunday that Qatar's former emir had died at the age of 74. Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, Qatar's former ruler from 1995 until 2013, abdicated to his son Sheikh Tamim. Sheikh Tamim is now the current leader of this gas-rich Gulf nation. The Amiri Diwan has announced the death of HH Father Amir Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani. The Diwan stated that Allah would have mercy on him and give him the best reward possible for his achievements for 'his homeland and nation. Sheikh Hamad has raised Qatar's profile globally through the Al Jazeera TV network and its successful bid for the 2022 World Cup soccer tournament. This?U.S. allied state, which has more than 2.5million people, is a small country, but it is the largest?exporter in the world of liquefied gas. It is also a major player in Middle East diplomacy, international media, and global investment. In June '2013, Sheikh Hamad abdicated power to his son, the crown prince at that time, in an unusual move by a hereditary Gulf Arab leader to "ensure a smooth succession". He had himself overthrown his own father in 1995 in a bloodless revolution.
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Toronto police report that 2 people have died and 5 others were injured in an active shooter incident.
According to an emergency alert posted by the police on X, two people were killed and five injured in a shooting incident that occurred in Toronto 'on Saturday. Five people were found with gunshot injuries by police officers. Two victims were declared dead on the spot. It was not immediately clear what the conditions were of the other victims. CTV News reports that the shooting took place in Midtown Toronto, during the Salsa on St. Clair Festival, an annual Latin festival. The authorities urged the public to avoid the area, and to follow the directions of the police as the investigation and response continued. In a X.com post, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney expressed his "horror" at the shooting. He also said that the police have his full backing in their efforts in apprehending those responsible. He said: "My prayers go out to the families who are grieving, those in critical condition, and all who have been affected by this horrible event." Toronto Police declined to give 'additional information beyond that posted on the department's official feed?on X. The police said that updates would be given 'as new information becomes available. No details were immediately released about the suspect, motive, or arrests. (Writing and reporting by Wa Lone, Additional reporting by Disha in Bengaluru. Editing by Thomas Derpinghaus).
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Police say that 2 people were killed and 5 injured in an active shooter incident in Toronto.
According to an emergency alert posted by the Toronto police on X,?five people were injured and two were declared dead?after an active shooter incident?incident?in Toronto?on Saturday. Five people were found injured with gunshots, according to the police. Two victims were declared?dead on the spot. It was not immediately clear what the condition of?the other victims' were. CTV News reports that the shooting took place?in Midtown Toronto, during a Latin festival called 'Salsa on St. Clair. Police urged people to avoid the area, and to follow the police's instructions as they continue their investigation. A 'Toronto Police spokesperson refused to 'provide a?additional detail beyond the information that was posted on the official X feed of the department. The police?said that updates would be given as soon as new information was?available. There were no immediate details about the suspect, arrests or motive.
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The Tour de France stage nine will be shortened due to the heatwave.
The organisers of the race announced on Saturday that Sunday's stage nine will be reduced by 30 km due to heat risks. However, it will still have its original start and finish locations. In a press release, the organizers announced that the stage from Malemort, originally planned for 185.5km, will now be a 155.5km route. The statement said that Meteo-France had placed the Department of?Correze under red alert because of an intense heatwave. "In light of that... the race is going to?divert the original route in the neutral area, taking the D921 from Brive-la-Gaillarde and heading straight to Lanteuil 147.8km from the finish at Ussel." Western Europe has experienced the warmest June in?record. This led to an increase in deaths due to heat. The heat forced French nuclear reactors to reduce output on Friday. The organisers stated that "all government offices, local authorities and security forces as well as emergency and health services and accredited civil protection organisations, volunteers, and other stakeholders are fully committed to making sure this stage runs smoothly." After the eighth stage, the four-time Slovenian champion,?Tadej Pogacar, is leading. (Reporting by Vincent Daheron; Writing by Chiranjit Ojha in Bengaluru)
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Iran's supreme Leader vows revenge for the slain father
Ayatollah?Khamenei, Iran's supreme leader, issued a written statement on Saturday threatening vengeance on behalf of his father and predecessor. He added that the vengeance would not be limited to Iran alone but also depend on the "free people" around the globe. The statement, read out on state TV, said that revenge was "the nation's demand" and "must definitely" be carried out. Ayatollah Khamenei died in an airstrike by the U.S. and Israel on?February 28 at the beginning of the war. The statement stated: "We promise to avenge all martyrs and criminals in these two wars, and the blood shed by the martyred leader." Mojtaba Khmenei has not been seen in public by Iranians since March 8, when he was named supreme leader. Senior sources claim that he suffered facial disfigurement as well as other injuries. The statement stated that "whether we are there or not, this will be achieved, and soon, every free person in the world will fulfill their part of this divine task." The U.S.-Iranian exchange of fire this week raised doubts about the truce that Washington and Tehran agreed to end their four-month war. Iran claims the deal will bring major economic benefits. Donald Trump declared that the ceasefire was over on Friday, but added that both countries agreed to continue talks. The continued absence of Mojtaba Khamenei from the public eye - there have been no photos, videos or audio recordings published since the air attack - has increased the uncertainty facing Iran. Some Iranians say the new leader should be seen, even if injured. With the support of the Revolutionary?Guards, he became the supreme leader. Ayatollah Khamenei was buried at the country's holiest site, according to state media, on Friday after massive crowds attended his funeral. (Reporting and editing by Enas Alashray, Ahmed Elimam, Tomasz Janovski, Joe Bavier, Thomas Perry)
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Russia attacks Ukraine with drones and missiles, killing two people and injuring 19 others
Officials said that Russia attacked Ukraine on Saturday with drones and missiles, killing two people and injuring 19. Kyiv is waiting for supplies of air defense munitions due to a shortage, which has left the country vulnerable to Russian attacks. A drone attack and a missile attack using ballistic, cruise, and cruise missiles in Kyiv's capital caused 11 injuries. "Civilian infrastructure had been hit before the air raid warning was issued," said President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, who added that rescuers are working at the scene. "Our defenders were able to shoot down the majority of the targets, but not ballistics," he said, calling on Ukraine’s allies for a quick delivery of the air defence support packages agreed at the NATO Summit this week. Ukraine's Air Force said that Russia had launched six ballistic rockets, six cruise missiles, and 121 drones. It also added that at least two cruise weapons and 111 drones were?downed. A drone struck a civilian enterprise located in Kharkiv in eastern Ukraine, injuring seven people. UKRAINE REQUESTS SUPPLIES FROM ALLIES In the last month, Ukraine has been largely unsuccessful in destroying ballistic missiles that travel at speeds several times faster than sound. The Ukrainian government has asked allies for more munitions and urged Europe to collaborate with Kyiv in developing its anti-ballistic system. The U.S. president Donald Trump announced this week that Ukraine would be given a license to manufacture its own Patriot missiles. After the attack on Saturday, Zelenskiy demanded that "those projects" move as quickly as possible. In recent weeks, Russia has intensified its attacks against the capital. In the last month, more than 60 people have been killed in strikes against Kyiv and its surrounding area. Kyiv has, on the other hand, 'been pressing Russia's military logistic in occupied Southern Ukraine by conducting strikes against trucks and vessels deep behind front lines. Robert Brovdi, Ukraine's drone forces chief, said that his units had struck 21 fuel tanker ships in the Sea of Azov over night, along with seven other cargo and supply vessels, bringing this week's total to 76 vessels. Max Hunder, Kyiv (Reporting and Editing by William Mallard Tomaszjanowski and Barbara Lewis).
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Trump Administration rule weakens protections of threatened species
The 'Trump administration' finalized on Friday, a major change to how threatened species are considered by agencies. They removed?regulatory lingo aimed at preventing damage to wildlife habitats and drew a legal challenge. The Endangered Species Act is no longer applicable. It was passed 50 years ago and has been credited for saving the bald eagle and California condor, among many other animals and plants, from extinction. The Endangered Species Act is an important?regulatory factor for government agencies in granting permits to oil and gas, mining and?electrical transmission operations and other activities on federal lands or water. The new rule excludes "habitat destruction" from the definition of "harm" under the ESA. This means that project developers can 'damage places where wildlife lives as long as the wildlife is not directly injured or killed. Interior and Commerce departments said that the final rule would reduce costs associated with permitting and compliance for energy producers, farmers, fishing interests and others. This move is in line with President Donald Trump's desire to reduce the regulations that, according to him, limit American businesses. Interior Secretary Doug Burgum stated that "this?action restores the common sense and respects private property. It provides much-needed clarity for landowners, and it follows the statute Congress passed." The rule was proposed by the administration in April 2025. Earthjustice, an environmental?group, said that it would sue. Earthjustice attorney Kristen Boyles said that for the first time, a president's administration has claimed?that species protected under the Endangered Species Act should not be safe from habitat modifications that destroy where they live, their young or look for food. "Let's be clear: the Trump administration's regulation has no support -- scientific, legal, or public. (Reporting and editing by Nichola?Groom, Sanjeev Miglani, Chizu Nomiyama)
Who is Trump's target?
Donald Trump, the U.S. president, has continued to criticize and take action against corporate executives, institutions and corporations, even months after assuming office. His actions, from new export deals to freezing university grants, have changed the status quo in the United States between government, law and academia.
Trump has publicly criticised a number of influential individuals and entities.
The CEO of GUNVOR will step down
Torbjorn Tornqvist, CEO of global commodity trading company Gunvor, will be
step down
Sell his entire shareholding through a management buyout. This comes after the U.S. labeled the company the "Kremlin’s puppet" because of its previous Russian connections.
On Monday, the firm announced that Americas director Gary Pedersen will take over the role. Pedersen was hired just last year by the company.
Last month, the U.S. Treasury sank Gunvor's
biggest ever deal
The acquisition of international assets owned by the Russian oil giant Lukoil, sanctioned by the United States.
Pedersen’s promotion coincides Gunvor’s efforts to improve its relations with the U.S.
Hold active discussions
In recent weeks, investors have invested in U.S. oil-and-gas producing assets.
GOLDMAN SACHS
Goldman's Economic Research arm published a report in August that stated U.S. Consumers had absorbed 22 percent of tariff costs up to June. Their share could increase to 67%, if recent levies continue the same pattern.
Trump stated shortly after that "David Solomon, and Goldman Sachs, refuse to give credit when credit is due." In a post made on Truth Social.
Trump claimed that "mostly, companies and governments, some of which are foreign, pick up the tab". Solomon's former hobby of DJing was also criticized by Trump.
Trump asked Intel CEO Lip-Bu Tang to resign in early August because of China ties. In April, it was reported that Tan had invested $200 million into hundreds of Chinese chip and advanced manufacturing firms, including some linked to the Chinese military.
"The CEO at INTEL has a great deal of CONFLICT and must resign immediately." Trump stated in a Truth Social post that there is no solution to the problem.
Tan replied to Trump by saying that he shared Trump's commitment to advance U.S. economic and national security, and that the Intel Board was "fully supportive" of the transformation work our company is doing.
After a meeting with Tan, Trump praised him and the U.S. Government decided to buy a stake in this chipmaker.
MICROSOFT
Trump said in September that the tech company should fire Lisa Monaco, its global affairs director who has served in previous Democratic administrations.
Trump stated on Truth Social that "She is a threat to U.S. National Security" due to the large contracts Microsoft has with the United States Government. "In my opinion, Microsoft should terminate Lisa Monaco's employment immediately."
Trump stated that Monaco's position at Microsoft would allow her to access highly sensitive information. "This kind of access cannot stand," said Trump.
Monaco, who joined Microsoft in July, worked as a security adviser in the former president Barack Obama’s administration. He also served as deputy attorney general under former president Joe Biden.
Elon Musk, the billionaire CEO of Tesla's electric car company, spent hundreds of million dollars to support Trump's reelection. Investors who bid up Tesla's stock anticipated that this move would benefit Musk's empire.
Musk and Trump fell out, however, in June, after Musk criticised Trump's tax-cutting and spending bill, claiming that it would increase the federal debt.
Musk responded to Trump's comments on Truth Social by threatening to cut off federal contracts and subsidies to Musk's businesses. Trump also said that the billionaire had "gone CRAZY", after the bill was amended to remove the mandate for electric vehicles.
JAGUAR LAND RIDER
Trump criticised Jaguar's rebranding campaign in August. He called the campaign "woke", "stupid" and linked it to the departure from the CEO of the company.
Trump's remarks came at the same time that Tata Motors announced the retirement from the British automaker of Adrian Mardell who had spent over three decades with the company.
Jaguar unveiled last year a new visual identity and logo as part of its brand refresh to reposition itself as an electrical automaker. This move sparked a backlash online and was criticized by brand loyalists.
Trump has threatened tariffs on Apple and Tim Cook for selling iPhones in the U.S. outside of the country.
After a meeting with Cook in Doha, Qatar in May, Trump said that he confronted him about Apple's plans to manufacture the majority of iPhones sold in America in factories in India by 2026.
In a post on social media, Trump said he had told Cook "long time ago" "I expect that their iPhones will be sold in America, and not in India or anywhere else".
Early in August, Trump announced that Apple would invest another $100 billion dollars in the U.S. This will bring its total commitment domestically to $600 billion within the next four-year period. Cook gave Trump an American souvenir made with 24-karat-gold base.
AMAZON.COM
Trump complained to Jeff Bezos, former CEO of Amazon.com in April about a report that stated the company would display the prices to show the impact tariffs have on the ecommerce retailer Amazon.com.
Amazon, however, said that it only briefly considered charging import fees for certain goods following Trump's announcement of tariffs in April, but abandoned the plan after the White House accused Amazon of a hostile political act.
Trump told reporters later that Bezos "very quickly" solved the problem and was "very nice".
BANK OF AMERICA & JPMORGAN CHASE
In August, Trump claimed that JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon and BofA CEO Brian Moynihan discriminated against him. He had earlier said that they didn't provide banking services for conservatives.
In a video speech at the World Economic Forum, Trump stated, "What you are doing is wrong." In a question and answer session with CEOs and corporate leaders assembled on stage, Trump did not provide any evidence of wrongdoing.
Dimon, the CEO of JPMorgan Chase was also mentioned. "You, Jamie and everyone, I hope you are going to open your bank up to conservatives." Both lenders have repeatedly denied allegations of "debanking."
WALMART
Trump stated in May that Walmart, China and other retailers should "eat tariffs" to avoid burdening American consumers. This was after Doug McMillon had said the retailer couldn't absorb all tariff-related cost due to narrow retail margins.
Walmart should STOP blaming tariffs for the price increases across the chain. Walmart made BILLIONS of DOLLARS in the last year. This was far more than anticipated, Trump wrote on social media.
Trump didn't call McMillon out personally but he did publicly criticize Walmart for attributing the price increases in May to the tariffs his administration imposed.
CRACKER BAREL
A retail chain was blindsided by an unexpected reaction when it changed its logo to remove the image of a man in overalls known as "Uncle Herschel", leaning on a barrel.
Cracker Barrel announced in late August that it would stick with its decades old logo. Plans for a brand new one were scrapped after social media backlash from the U.S. president Donald Trump, among others.
"Congratulations Cracker Barrel on restoring your original logo. "All of your fans are very appreciative," Trump said after the company reversed its decision on Truth Social.
COMCAST
Trump criticised Comcast's cable news network MSNBC over its coverage of his government. Trump told reporters that MSNBC was changing its name to MS NOW because the network's owners were ashamed.
Trump called Comcast "weak, ineffective and headed by Brian Roberts" last week.
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION
In anticipation of the U.S. 250th Anniversary, the White House announced that it would lead an internal review for some Smithsonian Museums and Exhibitions. Declaration of Independence.
In an executive directive issued in March, Trump stated that the institution was under the influence of "divisive and race-centered ideologies" over the past few years.
HARVARD UNIVERSITY
Trump has targeted the oldest and wealthiest university in the United States, canceling federal grants worth $2.5 billion and mounting efforts to stop research funding for Harvard. This is part of an overall campaign to change U.S. Universities, which Trump claims are dominated by antisemitic, "radical-left" ideologies.
We are going to take away Harvard's tax exempt status. "It's what they deserved!" In May, Trump posted a message on his social media platform.
Trump announced on September 30, that after months of negotiation over school policies, his administration is close to an agreement with Harvard University. The deal would include a payment of $500 million by the Ivy League university.
COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
The Trump administration announced in March that it would cancel $400 million of federal funding to Columbia University for how it handled the protests last year.
This is just the beginning of many arrests to come. "We know that there are many more students at Columbia University and other Universities in the Country who have engaged pro-terrorists, antisemitic and anti-American activities, and the Trump Administration won't tolerate it," Trump wrote in a post on social media.
These comments were made after the arrest Mahmoud Khalil, a Palestinian graduate who was a major participant in the protests.
In July, the University announced that it would pay more than $200 million in settlement to the U.S. Government as part of a deal with Trump's Administration.
LAW FIRMS
Trump issued an executive order in March that restricted access to federal facilities and suspended security clearances of its employees due to their ties with Hillary Clinton and DEI policy.
Trump said that it was an "absolute honor" to sign the order. Trump had also issued a similar order in March against the New York law firm Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, which he subsequently retracted after reaching a settlement.
In February, the law firm Covington & Burling was confronted with Trump's Presidential Memorandum, which suspended all security clearances of Peter Koski, and Covington employees, who had assisted former Special Counsel Jack Smith in prosecuting Trump.
Covington has said that it will continue to represent Jack Smith in spite of these measures.
Trump said, "We will continue to hold those who are responsible for weaponizing government and who supported this accountable."
THE NEW YORK TIMES PENGUIN RANDOM HOUSE
Trump has filed a $15 Billion lawsuit
defamation lawsuit
In September, he filed a lawsuit against the New York Times as well as book publisher Penguin Random House. He accuses these major media companies of unfairly treating him.
THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
Trump sued
The Wall Street Journal, its owners and employees
Rupert Murdoch was sued in July by the New York Times for $10 billion over a report that revealed that his name appeared on a 2003 greeting to Jeffrey Epstein, which included a sexually explicit drawing and references to secrets that they shared. (Reporting by Deborah Sophia, Juveria Tabassum, Niket Nishant, Shivansh Tiwary, Savyata Mishra, Kritika Lamba, Arsheeya Bajwa, Zaheer Kachwala, Puyaan Singh, Pooja Menon and Dharna Bafna in Bengaluru; Editing by Anil D'Silva, Sriraj Kalluvila and Arun Koyyur)
(source: Reuters)