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The US stock market is worried about the rising oil prices

U.S. investors are apprehensive about the sudden rise in oil prices, which could cause an economic shock and further damage to equities.

Investors continue to gauge the economic and market impact of the U.S. - Israeli war on Iran.

Michael Reynolds, Glenmede's vice-president for investment strategy, said that the news was a "shock". It's a surprise, and both investors and the public are trying to understand what this means as it unfolds.

The Federal Reserve may be hesitant to lower interest rates if the Federal Reserve is concerned about rising inflation. Higher gas and oil prices will increase costs for energy-intensive businesses, reduce discretionary budgets and erode consumer discretionary spending.

Oil and stock prices dropped sharply on Monday after President Donald Trump told CBS News that his war against Iran was "very completed."

Investors said that as they assessed the possible end of the conflict, they would be watching to see what Iran and Israel will do and how much energy will flow through the Strait of Hormuz. This is a crucial chokepoint.

MARKET CORRECTION ?OR WORSE?

Reynolds and other investors are scrambling for scenarios in the event that oil reaches heights not expected just days ago.

Investors have pointed out that U.S. crude and Brent crude both broke over $100 a barrel on Monday, a level which could cause more stock turbulence. The commodities reached a high of $120 at one time on Monday, but ended lower than $100. U.S. oil was trading at $83 per barrel after Trump's remarks. U.S. crude was settled at $67.02 on February 27, which was the last session prior to the U.S. and Israeli strikes.

Stock?volatility is on the rise. On Monday, the Cboe Volatility Index topped 30 for nearly a full year. It was below 20 at the end of February. The declines in U.S. stock prices have been modest compared to those of other regions. However, the S&P 500 benchmark was down 2.6% since its all-time high late January. Major equity indices finished higher on Monday, after falling steeply earlier in session.

Yardeni Research strategists said on Tuesday that they were expecting a 10% correction in the stock market.

In a note published on Sunday, the firm stated that "we can't exclude a bear market and even a possible recession."

OIL AND STOCKS - A Tighter Link

Oil prices are on the rise, and the movements have become more closely linked to the stock exchange.

According to LSEG, the 20-day correlation of S&P 500 with U.S. Crude stood at -0.813 on Monday morning. This is a strong inverse relation that indicates they tend to move in opposite direction.

In a Monday note, Deutsche Bank strategists were assessing whether the Iran situation would prompt a greater risk-off movement. They said that the oil shock was "among the most serious in history," and that investors have priced in "a shorter rather than a protracted conflict."

Stock investors, who typically think of oil and stocks as two separate markets, have historically followed oil's price trajectory closely, particularly after extreme price movements.

A jump in oil prices over $120 per barrel in early 2022 coincided with a decline in stock values. Stock investors were concerned in 2015-2016 that the low price of U.S. Crude Oil, which dropped below $30 per barrel, was a sign for a general economic slowdown.

Pain at the Pump for Consumers

The focus is once again on the economic implications of rising oil costs.

According to JPMorgan's economists, each 10% increase in oil prices will translate into a drag of 15 to 20 basis points on the GDP growth.

The JPMorgan economists stated in a recent note that the effects could also be non-linear. Higher oil prices spikes would result in an even greater hit to the growth.

JPMorgan economists, along with other analysts, warned that the economic impact would depend on how high crude prices remain.

The price of gasoline is currently rising due to the increase in crude oil. According to AAA, the national average price of gasoline increased to $3.48 a gallon Monday from $2.902 one month earlier. The?group reported that this is the highest price since summer 2024.

Kevin Gordon, Charles Schwab's head of macro-research and strategy, said that oil prices were "as visceral" as filling your gas tank.

In fact, the shares of companies that are most dependent on discretionary expenditures could be among those most susceptible to rising oil prices. Morningstar says that fuel costs account for 20 to 25 percent of airline unit costs. The S&P 1500 index for passenger airlines is down by about 11% since the war began.

One HEADLINE away from a Reversal?

Investors are cautious about the future, as Monday's events?underlined.

Larry Adam, Chief Investment Officer at Raymond James Wealth Management, said in a Monday note that the firm anticipates the conflict will be "relatively brief." The firm kept its price forecast for U.S. Crude at $55 to $60 per barrel by the end of the year. Investors also keep in mind how Trump changed his stance on policies that are market-sensitive during his tenure. It was the softening of Trump's blanket "Liberation Day", tariff policies in April last year that led to a sharp rise in asset prices.

Gordon stated that "we're just one headline away from this all reversing aggressively in a very aggressive manner." (Reporting and editing by Colin Barr; Additional reporting by Chuck Mikolajczak, Siddharth Cavale, and Lewis Krauskopf)

(source: Reuters)