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The Japanese snow monkey, Punch, captures the hearts of many while his kin are facing culls

The?charm of Punch the snow monkey, his stuffed orangutan and the?world has been captured by their charm.

In the wild however, Japanese macaques are often viewed as pests that need to be chased away or eliminated in order to avoid economic damage for farmers.

According to the Agriculture Ministry, monkeys will cause 770 million yen (4.86 million dollars) in damage by 2024. This is enough to justify Japan's capture and slaughter of thousands of primates each year.

Treatment of'monkeys' is a controversial issue. It divides those who suffer from stolen crops, and others who support a humane solution.

Takayo Soma is a primatologist from Kyoto University. "But it's not very scientific to cull monkeys without proper justification."

Shigeyuki, a Shinshu University professor, said that killing a monkey troop only encourages others to replace it, making the practice "never-ending" and ineffective.

Some people advocate non-lethal methods such as "monkey dogs" or trained pet dogs to chase intruders across a mountain.

Takumi Matsuda is one of the few farmers who are enamoured by snow monkeys. He believes that humans must recognize their role in creating the problem, for example, by encroaching upon the critters’ natural habitat.

Matsuda, who has a large following on Instagram, shares photos and videos of the primates he sees in the mountains in Nagano Prefecture in central Japan. He also said that he understands the concerns of farmers.

He said: "It is not that the farmers are against the monkeys, but they're worried about their livelihood." "I hope Punch will inspire more people to visit real Japanese macaques in the wild.

(source: Reuters)