Latest News

Petrobras refuses to accept additional diesel orders because Brazilian prices are below global market

Four sources with knowledge of the situation have confirmed that Brazilian state-run Petrobras has refused to?accept requests from fuel distributors requesting additional diesel volumes, as domestic prices are falling?to record discounts compared to global levels. Petrobras is the largest supplier of fuel in Brazil and the data indicates that the diesel sold by the company is currently 85% less expensive than imported fuels. This is due to global prices rising because of the U.S. Iran conflict.

Sources claim that the disparity between the two diesel prices has a negative impact on the booming agricultural sector of the country during the harvest season.

Petrobras sells only the diesel that is contractually required to its distributors. A?company source said the firm will not sell more so distributors can stock it up and make money when the state-run oil company raises the price.

Source: "We can't give out more diesel to distributors so they can buy cheaply now and profit later," said the source. Magda Chambriard, CEO of Petrobras, said that the company doesn't pass on short-term volatility to the consumers. She also stated last week that the company is still evaluating the new oil prices before making any adjustments. The Middle East conflict's first and most immediate impact on Brazil's agricultural sector would be a spike in diesel prices. This would increase costs for farmers harvesting record soybean crops and planting corn.

Sergio Araujo is the head of Brazilian fuel importers' association Abicom. He said that Petrobras, which produces around 55% diesel in Brazil, has a huge influence on fuel prices.

Araujo stated that the steep discount is causing buyers to turn away from private refiners and imported cargos. This has reshaped fuel flows, and created logistical strains which are leading supply imbalances.

SOUTHERN BRITAIN EMERGES WITH SUPPLY TENSIONS

Farmers in Rio Grande do Sul have reported difficulty in obtaining fuel. The state has two refineries, and diesel is normally plentiful.

ANP, the oil regulator, said that it will investigate the complaints of rural producers regarding supply shortages during peak harvest.

ANP reported that it contacted major suppliers on the weekend, and found that Rio Grande do Sul "has enough stocks to ensure regular supply of diesel." Araujo explained that the problem is not a lack of diesel, but rather buyers who want to buy at the current Petrobras price, while sellers ask for higher prices in order to protect themselves against potential costs in the event the state-owned firm changes its prices in the next few weeks.

Araujo said that sellers believe they will have to pay more for restocking.

Petrobras didn't immediately respond to a comment request. (Reporting by Marta Nogueira and Rodrigo Viga Gaier in Rio de Janeiro, writing by Fabio Teixeira)

(source: Reuters)