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India's leading refiner set to tap spot oil as Russian term offer lapses, sources state

Rosneft and Indian Oil Corp have yet to renew an oil supply offer that ended in March as they have been unable to agree on rate and volumes, forcing India's top refiner to turn to spot markets, three sources with knowledge of the matter stated on Monday.

IOC and Rosneft renewed the annual oil deal for a 2nd time a year back. It was originally signed throughout Russian President Vladimir Putin's visit to India in December 2021, months ahead of Moscow's military action in Ukraine.

State-run IOC's term contract with Rosneft expired on March 31, two sources said.

The offer for 2024-25 has not been restored, said one of the sources.

Two of the sources said that IOC and Rosneft might still sign an offer if they can settle on terms, however in the meantime the Indian company would purchase Russian oil from the area markets.

New Delhi has been making a pig of on Russian oil sold at a discount rate after Western nations avoided purchases and enforced sanctions on Moscow over its intrusion of Ukraine, with Russia ending up being the top supplier to the world's third largest importer.

IOC's yearly oil purchase contract with Rosneft provided monthly supply of 1.5 million metric tons (360,000 barrels per day) at a discount rate of $8-$ 9 per barrel to Dubai prices quote on a. provided basis.

IOC and other state refiners Bharat Petroleum Corp. and Hindustan Petroleum Corp were collectively working out. with Rosneft for up to 400,000 barrels each day of oil in a. annual agreement from April 1, sources previously informed .

Nevertheless, Rosneft provided to provide 4-6 freights a month, or a. overall of up to 4 million barrels, substantially lower than what. Indian refiners had actually together looked for, two of the sources said.

Likewise, Rosneft had actually offered a discount of $3-$ 3.50 per barrel. to Dubai quotes under the term offer, comparable to levels offered. in area markets, two sources stated.

Rosneft, IOC, BPCL and HPCL did not immediately respond. to ask for remark.

India has actually continued to purchase Russian oil despite problems. postured by a raft of sanctions.

Nevertheless, Indian state refiners decided versus lifting. Russia's light sweet Sokol grade oil during joint settlements. with Rosneft due to payment problems.

IOC is still struggling to make payment for 3 Sokol oil. cargoes bought last year, the 2 sources stated.

(source: Reuters)