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FOREX Dollar gains as rising bond yields and oil prices fuel inflation fears

The dollar gained on Tuesday, as renewed U.S. - Iran hostilities?sent the oil prices higher and fueled inflation fears?and sparked a global bond saleoff.

Tuesday, the U.S. launched a 'new air strike on Iranian targets' which pushed oil prices over 4% higher.

The dollar index (which measures the greenback versus a basket including the yen, the euro and other currencies) rose by 0.27%, to 99.68. Meanwhile, the euro fell 0.23%, to $1.1589.

The yield on the 10-year Treasury note reached its highest level since January 2025.

Investors are urged to buy safer assets such as the U.S. Dollar by higher yields, while riskier assets such as equities are undermined.

Karl Schamotta is the chief market strategist for Corpay. He said that the rout on global bond markets was intensifying, while the dollar is rising. The outbreak of hostilities in the U.S.-Iran conflict has rekindled inflation fears, increased the likelihood of rate hikes and made safe havens even more attractive.

Fed funds futures traders now price in 68% odds that a rate hike will occur in September, up from 35% prior to Federal Reserve Chairman Kevin Warsh’s hawkish remarks on monetary policies at the Jackson Hole Symposium on Friday.

He stated that the Fed would "have to work" if inflation did not cool down, which was his strongest hint to date that additional rate increases could be required to control price pressures.

The Fed's decision to hike rates next month may hinge on the August jobs and inflation data.

According to economists polled, the median estimate for Friday's employment report is that employers added 56,000 new jobs in January.

Fed Governor Michael Barr stated on Tuesday that it is time to raise interest rates if inflation doesn't cool down quickly.

U.S. Treasury secretary Scott Bessent said that U.S. Bond yields show that inflation expectations have slowed down and are now "flat or even lower".

The dollar fell 0.26%, to $1.3511.

The Yen WEAKENS

The Japanese yen dropped 0.3% to 160.19 dollars.

On Monday, the Japanese yen was'supported' after Besent said that he thought Japan's central bank and government would take actions to strengthen it.

Treasury Department reported on Tuesday that Bessent had urged Bank of Japan governor Kazuo Ueda, to use monetary policies to anchor inflation expectations and avoid excessive volatility of the yen.

The dollar is currently favored by the large gap between rates in the U.S.

Joel Kruger is a market strategist at LMAX Group, London. He said that investors are still focused on Japan's unfavorable interest rate differential with the United States. They also have doubts about how aggressively Bank of Japan will tighten its policy.

The rare joint intervention by the U.S., Japan and other countries at the end July brought the yen back from its 40-year-low of 163,99, but it has since lost around half of what was gained.

(source: Reuters)