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RPT-BHP-Anglo American deal raises alarm in Japan's steel market

Japanese steelmakers have actually raised interest in Australian authorities that BHP Group might become too dominant in the worldwide supply of coking coal if it proceeds with a takeover of Anglo American .

Australia is the world's most significant exporter of coking coal and top provider to Japan, making up around 60% of its imports, with the majority of the steel-making active ingredient coming from the state of Queensland, where BHP and Anglo American are the two largest producers.

Steelmakers' issues about BHP's coking coal market power might derail an offer if the Australian giant comes back with a. modified bid for Anglo American, after being rebuffed with a $39. billion offer last month.

BHP currently has a large share of the supply of high-quality. tough coking coal in the seaborne trade, and we will take. steps to ensure that further oligopolisation will not hinder. sound cost development and steady supply, a JFE Steel. representative said, declining to elaborate on what steps they. might take.

Representatives of Japanese steelmakers met Queensland. federal government authorities raising alarm bells that if an offer went. ahead it would concentrate the world's top-notch coking coal. mines in the state's Bowen Basin in the hands of BHP, 2 people. familiar with the talks stated.

The combined group would manage 44 million tons, or about. 13%, of the seaborne coking coal market, information from specialists. Wood Mackenzie shows. That comes even as BHP's production has. fallen after sales of some mines in recent years.

In basic, we protest the (BHP-Anglo) union as it. would produce a provider with a substantial market share, specifically in. the hard-coking coal market, stated a source at a Japanese steel. maker, including that it was closely keeping an eye on the situation.

We, for our part, would not want BHP to purchase Anglo and gain. a stronger price competition power.

Queensland Deputy Premier and Treasurer Cameron Cock said. BHP would require to guarantee its coal remains competitive or threat. losing state government support. We work carefully with our. Japanese clients and are aware of their concerns, Penis informed. .

BHP needs to discuss to Japanese steelmakers and the marketplace. more broadly how it will make sure the ongoing supply of. steelmaking coal remains competitive, he said.

BHP decreased to comment for this story however has said. broadening in high quality coking coal was a main chauffeur of its. tilt for Anglo.

Anglo American declined to comment.

COKING COAL SQUEEZE

Japan's Fair Trade Commission has the authority to. examine a BHP-Anglo American deal and might obstruct a. deal if it discovered it would harm Japanese business, 2. anti-trust legal representatives in Tokyo stated.

If a deal was considered anti-competitive, the. commission would likely ask BHP to offer a solution, which could. include a coal divestment, among the 2 legal representatives said. They. both decreased to be called due to the sensitivity of the concern.

The Fair Trade Commission decreased to comment whether it has. gotten any request to analyze the BHP-Anglo offer.

Like JFE, Kobe Steel said it is keeping a close eye. on the proposed deal and a prospective increase in BHP's market. power. Nippon Steel was not instantly offered for. comment.

Secret among steelmakers' concerns is that BHP has worried it. will not invest to expand production in Queensland after the. state treked coal royalties without industry assessment, a. source acquainted with the matter told .

BHP CEO Mike Henry stated last year the company will not be. investing any additional development dollars in Queensland under the. current conditions.

Anglo's Moranbah North and Grosvenor mines are successfully. an extension of BHP's Goonyella mine, which produces a kind of. coal favoured by Japan and India.

The Japanese are facing growing competitors from India for. that coal. BHP already sends out 40% of its coking coal to India and. anticipates the country's need for the steel-making component to. double by the end of the decade, CFO Vandita Pant said in March.

Japan might lobby anti-trust authorities in other. If it thinks there will be an, jurisdictions to block a deal. impact to the competitiveness of the global coking market, as it. When BHP made a bid for its iron ore competing Rio Tinto in, did. 2007, one of the attorneys said.

Queensland could also complicate an offer.

The transfer of mineral properties in Queensland go through. a variety of state federal government approvals. No resources business. ought to take those approvals for granted, Treasurer Cock said.

(source: Reuters)