Latest News

UN chief warns that the rules-based trading system is at risk of being derailed.

UN chief warns that the rules-based trading system is at risk of being derailed.

The United Nations chief said that tariffs were a major problem for the global trade system, and the developing countries were the worst affected.

The rules-based system of trading is in danger of being derailed, U.N. Secretary General Antonio Guterres warned delegates on Wednesday at the U.N. Trade and Development Conference in Geneva. He cited concerns over trade wars and increasing trade barriers.

The tariffs imposed by Donald Trump since his inauguration in January shocked the financial markets, and created a ripple of uncertainty throughout the global economy.

Trump increased tariffs on imports of dozens countries starting August 7. This left major trading partners such as Switzerland, Brazil, and India scrambling to find a better deal.

Guterres stated that "supply chains are in chaos and trade barriers are increasing, with some of the least developed countries being subjected to extortionate 40% tariffs despite only representing 1% of global flows."

The EU may have struck a deal that sets duties at 15% for most of the goods it exports into the United States. However, these are usually much higher in the so-called Least Developed Countries. Laos for example faces 40% tariffs.

The World Trade Organization (WTO) slashed its forecast of growth in global merchandise trade volumes to 0.5% by 2026, citing the delayed impact expected from U.S. Tariffs.

This was a major revision downwards from the previous estimate of 1,8% growth in August.

Trump's tariff policy has also put pressure on the global trade rules that were agreed by the World Trade Organization.

A former WTO chief said in April that the future of global trade terms could be decided without the 30 year-old international watchdog, unless it quickly reforms itself. (Reporting and Editing by Miranda Murray and Aidan Lewis, Aidan Lewis, Aidan Lewis, Olivia Le Poidevin)

(source: Reuters)