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Saudi firm Manara might buy Pakistan's Reko Diq mine, minister states
Saudi Arabian mining company Manara Minerals could invest in Pakistan's Reko Diq mine in the next 2 quarters, Pakistani Petroleum Minister Musadik Malik stated on Tuesday. Manara, a joint endeavor between state-controlled miner Ma'aden and the $925-billion Public Investment Fund ( PIF), was set up as part of the kingdom's efforts to diversify its economy far from oil, including by buying minority stakes in assets overseas. I'm very enthusiastic that in the next quarter or more we will have huge announcements, Malik stated on the sidelines of the Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh, adding they would be copper-related. So we're really confident that this year, we will make some big announcements, both in the method of Reko Diq, but hopefully likewise in mines around it, he included. Asked if Manara would be involved, Malik stated, why not, of course. Manara did not immediately respond to an emailed ask for remark. Executives from Manara went to Pakistan in May last year for speak about purchasing a stake in the Reko Diq mine, considered one of the world's largest underdeveloped cooper-gold locations by global mining business Barrick Gold, which owns the project collectively with Pakistan. Manara's then-acting chief executive Robert Wilt, now CEO of Ma'aden, informed Reuters that a stake in Reko Diq was amongst several opportunities the company was assessing. Pakistan is also in talks with other Gulf nations about mining chances, Malik said.
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Brazil's Conab raises soybean output view to 166.32 mln T.
Brazilian crop company Conab on Tuesday raised its forecast for domestic soy production in the 2024/2025 season to 166.32 million metric loads, from 166.21 loads formerly, mentioning excellent weather and a minor change in the growth of the oilseed's planted location. The new forecast for soy production in Brazil, the world's. greatest manufacturer and exporter, is 12.6% greater than the 2023/24. harvest and a record. Nevertheless, it is lower than some personal. consultancies' quotes, which see the crop at between 167. million heaps and 173 million heaps. This season, Conab sees the soy cultivated location at 47.4. million hectares (117.1 million acres), an increase of 2.7%. compared to the previous duration. In December, Brazil's soy area. growth was pegged at 2.6%. Brazil is poised to export more than 105 million tons of. soybeans in the season, a larger volume than the 98.6 million. tons of last year, on sufficient supplies, Conab stated. Most of. Brazil's exports go to China. In the new report, Conab likewise slightly decreased its total. corn production forecast to 119.55 million metric tons,. reflecting in part a reduction of the nation's first-corn area. and dryer conditions in the south of the country, which is. already triggering yield losses. Brazil plants three corn crops each year. Conab stated the 2nd corn crop, the greatest of the 3,. would be planted somewhat behind desired since of hold-ups. in the soy cycle. 2nd corn is planted after soy in the same fields, and. represents 70-75% of production in a given year. 2nd corn planting was expected to begin at the end of. December, generally in irrigated areas in Mato Grosso and Parana. state. In other areas, it needs to gather pace at the end of. January and magnify throughout February, Conab noted. A later planting schedule for second corn exposes the crop. to larger environment threat.
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China tortures and turns on seaborne coal market: Russell
China imported a record amount of coal in 2024, driving world imports of the fuel to an alltime high. So why are coal exporters beginning 2025 in a deep blue funk? For coal exporters, China is both their saviour and tormentor, as the record import volumes are only possible due to the fact that seaborne prices have dropped to multi-year lows. Rates for export coal have declined in order to stay competitive with China's domestic prices, with the world's. biggest producer and importer of coal driving what takes place in. international coal markets. China's coal imports increased to an all-time high of 542.7. million metric lots in 2024, up 14.4% from 2023's 474.42 million. heaps, according to customizeds data launched on Monday. There were numerous elements driving the boost, including. lower hydropower generation, which increased demand for thermal. coal for electricity production. Nevertheless, it's most likely the primary aspect behind China's record. imports was the decline in costs for seaborne coal from top. exporters Indonesia and Australia. Indonesian coal with an energy material of 4,200 kilocalories. per kg (kcal/kg) was examined by product rate reporting. firm Argus at $49.97 a lot in the week to Dec. 30, down 13.5%. for the year and the lowest because April 2021. Australian 5,500 kcal/kg coal, a grade popular with Chinese. buyers, was examined at Newcastle Port by Argus at $81.77 a heap. in the week to Dec. 27, down 12.3% for the year and the weakest. considering that July 2021. The rates have actually begun 2025 softly, with the Australian. grade dropping to $81.01 a ton in the week to Jan. 10, while the. Indonesian fuel slipped to $49.67. The decline in seaborne thermal coal prices came as China's. domestic rates also damaged, with specialists SteelHome. examining coal at Qinhuangdao port at 775 yuan.($> 106) a load on Monday. This is slightly up from the current low of 765 yuan a ton on. Dec. 27, which was the weakest since June 2023, and down 17.6%. from the 2024 high of 940 yuan in late February. There is a bit of a chicken-and-egg circumstance with coal. costs and import volumes, and it's not clear whether the strong. level of shipments is a result of damaging rates, or if softer. rates have actually enabled volumes to stay robust. For China, imports got in the 2nd half of the year. as seaborne rates were declining, with the greatest month. being November's 54.98 million tons. But India, the world's second-biggest coal importer, showed. a different pattern, with imports declining in the 2nd half. of 2024 even as rates weakened. India's total coal imports were 228.72 million loads in 2024,. down a modest 2.7% from the record of 234.99 million in 2023,. according to data compiled by commodity analysts Kpler. UNCERTAIN 2025 The question for coal manufacturers is whether seaborne demand. will be as strong in 2025 as it was in 2024, and the outlook is. less particular. Worldwide seaborne coal imports were 1.279 billion lots in. 2024, up partially from 1.276 billion the prior year, according. to Kpler. China may import less in 2025, with the China Coal. Transportation and Distribution Association stating in a workshop. recently that it anticipates imports to be up to 525 million loads. India may also see lower imports if domestic output. continues to increase and the government continues policies to. encourage more intake of regional production. Outside of the huge 2 importers, it's tough to make a. bullish case. Need in Asia's other large purchasers, Japan and. South Korea, is likely to stay constant at best. Europe's imports fell for a second year in 2024 to 88.52. million tons from 108.98 million in 2023, according to Kpler. data. Despite the loss of pipeline Russian gas supplies,. it's unlikely utilities will switch back to coal offered. ecological concerns. The views revealed here are those of the author, a columnist. .
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G20 financial stability guard dog advises wider adoption of environment transition strategies
There needs to be a more comprehensive and more standardised adoption of environment shift strategies by firms, the G20's Financial Stability Board (FSB) said on Tuesday, for worldwide authorities to better understand the dangers facing the banking system. In a brand-new report just days before long-term environment change sceptic Donald Trump becomes U.S. President once again, the G20's. financing watchdog exposed varying views amongst countries on the. importance of utilizing transition prepare for threat tracking. Some countries now need firms to prepare and divulge. transition strategies, however there are others that do not, nor do they. visualize using them in the near future. Satoshi Ikeda, Deputy Commissioner for International Affairs. and Chief Sustainable Financing Officer at Japan's Financial. Services Firm, who chaired the FSB group that prepared the. report, advised more to be done. Broader adoption of shift plans and continued efforts. towards standardisation, consisting of by global. organisations and standard-setters, are essential to making transition. strategies usable by financial authorities, the FSB said. Along with the obvious expenses to firms of more regular. droughts, floods or storms, organizations such as the. International Monetary Fund have long warned that oil and gas. sectors might also be entrusted billions of dollars worth of. stranded assets as economies move to greener energy. The FSB's call for more detailed disclosure on. transition strategies comes amidst signs of backsliding on climate. change dedications in global industry. A flagship union targeted at lining up the asset management. market with environment objectives said on Monday it was suspending its. activities, after BlackRock, the world's greatest. financier, followed a string of top U.S. banks in giving up a. sister group for lending institutions. Trump will end up being president on January 20, with a Republican politician. clean sweep in November elections anticipated to embolden those. concerned about the impact of the transition on fossil fuel. business. The FSB initially began work on a roadmap for dealing with. climate-related monetary risks in mid-2021. It said Tuesday's brand-new report was not offering. suggestions as such ... however, rather, an early analysis of. the role that shift strategies and preparation could bet. financial stability purposes.
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Slovak opposition to call no-confidence vote versus PM Fico's federal government
Slovakia's opposition parties will call a noconfidence vote against the government, a celebration chief said on Tuesday, accusing Prime Minister Robert Fico of dragging foreign policy better to Russia while stopping working to deal with issues in the house. Fico's ruling leftist-nationalist coalition has ended up being shakier in current months, with its bulk shrinking to 76 out of 150 seats in parliament. Fico is dealing with dissent from some junior celebration lawmakers and also disputes among his partners. It was not immediately clear when the vote would take location. The opposition would require a majority to win it, an outcome that would oblige Slovakia's president to select a brand-new government. The parliament might likewise agree to hold an early election, though such a relocation would need assistance from both the opposition and government camps. The federal government is facing substantial domestic problems including a high deficit spending, issues in the healthcare system, and a halt to Russian gas deliveries by means of Ukraine that Fico says has harmed Slovakia's economy. Fico says the halt of gas flows from Ukraine will cost Slovakia 1.5 billion euros in greater costs and lost income from transit charges. He has actually threatened to end humanitarian help to Kyiv due to the fact that of the disagreement. Last month Fico taken a trip to Moscow for talks on the concern with Russian President Vladimir Putin but has actually not checked out Kyiv. Before the gas transit dispute, Fico ended Slovakia's state-funded armed force assistance for Ukraine in its war with Russia. Robert Fico has left Slovakia. Instead of remaining in his home country and working on fixing issues, he is flying around the world and acquiesces totalitarians, Michal Simecka, the head of the biggest opposition celebration Progressive Slovakia, told a televised news conference. We are committed to Slovakia being securely anchored in the European Union and North Atlantic
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World should urgently simplify green bond 'taxonomies' - IFC
Definitions of what a green bond is should be structured urgently to draw in funds required for the green shift, the World Bank Group's private investment arm said, as markets brace for a reaction on sustainable financial investments from the inbound Trump administration. The variety of 'taxonomies', a system of category, for green bonds has actually leapt in recent years as nations try to move more money into activities and jobs that will assist them meet their environment goals. The International Financing Corporation (IFC), aimed at producing markets, is one of the world's greatest companies of green debt, and has actually sold nearly $14 billion throughout 207 green bonds in 21 currencies given that 2010. Alfonso Garcia Mora, IFC vice president for Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean stated on Tuesday that to facilitate the approximated $2.4 trillion needed yearly for the green shift worldwide, reforms were definitely essential. This consisted of developing globally accepted meanings relating to sustainable bonds, Mora stated. Today, [there are] more than 30 green taxonomies in the world, he stated at the Invisso Central & & Eastern European Forum in Vienna. How can we actually close the space in between financiers and needs if what we have is 30 different methods of understanding what a green bond is? We are making complex the life of every single financier in the world ... how do they allocate their cash if what we have is a very different way of understanding? The return of Donald Trump as U.S. president - expected to herald a turbo-charged U.S. political backlash over environmental, social and governance-related (ESG) policies - has actually cast a shadow over green bond markets viewed as essential to assist fund the green shift. Mora stated if financial markets are following different taxonomies, we have a huge issue. So we actually require to coordinate much more on that.
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TSX futures edge up as financiers wait for U.S. inflation data
Futures for Canada's primary stock index edged up on Tuesday as mindful financiers looked ahead to U.S. inflation information due later on in the week to presume the Federal Reserve's financial policy position. March futures on the S&P/ TSX index were up 0.12% at 6.32 a.m. ET (1132 GMT). Investors are keenly awaiting the U.S. Consumer Rate Index ( CPI) data due on Wednesday, which will provide insights into inflation trends in the U.S. and the direction of interest rates. In products, gold costs increased, supported by a. weaker U.S. dollar. Copper costs extended gains, reaching a. one-month high as data showed that stimulus measures in. China, the top metals consumer, were taking effect. Oil costs reduced a little, but remained near. four-month highs, with the marketplace's attention concentrated on new. U.S. sanctions on Russian oil. Toronto's composite index ended near four-week low. on Monday due to a bond market sell-off as financiers liquidated. positions to prepare for prospective volatility from prepared for. U.S. trade tariffs. International equities have recently come under pressure after an. suddenly strong U.S. jobs information last week dashed expectations. of rate cuts by the Fed this year. On The Other Hand, U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's tariff. dangers have actually likewise kept financiers on the edge as they believe. those steps might include inflationary pressures worldwide. Trump has pledged to impose a 25% tariff on imports from. Canada, majority of whose exports go to its southern next-door neighbor. In corporate news, Barrick Gold on Tuesday. confirmed it had suspended operations in Mali and that the. federal government had moved gold stock from the miner's Loulo-Gounkoto. site to a bank. FOR CANADIAN MARKETS NEWS, CLICK CODES: TSX market report Canadian dollar and bonds report Reuters international stocks survey for Canada Canadian markets directory site.
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Greece's natural gas usage increased 30% in 2015
Greece taken in 30% more natural gas in 2015 than in 2023 as power manufacturers, huge markets and domestic customers increase their use, gas grid operator DESFA stated on Tuesday. Gas consumption rose to 66 terrawatt hours from 50.9 terawatt hours in 2023, DESFA said. Imports of pipeline and melted gas stood at 69.4 terrawatt hours, with over half coming through the Sidirokastro entry point, DESFA stated. The route has been traditionally used to import gas from Russia through Bulgaria. Liquefied natural gas amounted to 30% of overall imported gas last year after Greece opened a second LNG terminal in a bid to move away from Russian gas amidst the ongoing dispute in Ukraine. The majority of the imported LNG originated from the United States, data from DESFA revealed. Almost 18% of overall imports came through the Trans-Adriatic pipeline (TAP) which carries gas from Azerbaijan to Italy through Turkey. Greece has significantly cut using coal and increase renewables production recently, with gas still accounting for about a 3rd of its power mix.
LME puts 2022 nickel crisis behind it as trading booms: Andy Home
The London Metal Exchange ( LME) has now completely recuperated from its neardeath nickel crisis in 2022, with trading activity in 2015 the strongest given that 2015 and the fourth highest on record.
Typical everyday volumes at the 148-year-old institution were 664,698 lots in 2024, up by 18.2% on 2023, the LME stated. Nickel volumes jumped by 58.8% and by the end of the year were back at levels seen in 2021 prior to the marketplace disaster and suspension of trading in March 2022.
Underpinning the recovery has been a steep rise in LME nickel stock, part of a wider pattern of higher exchange stocks, and restored investor interest in the industrial metals sector.
The tide of fund money also raised volumes on the CME , which has actually been aggressively broadening its metals portfolio to take on the LME.
Certainly, the world of metals trading is ending up being an ever more objected to arena with the Shanghai Futures Exchange (ShFE). aiming to expand its global existence and new gamers. providing alternative pricing designs.
STOCKS LIQUIDITY
The LME's nickel crisis was intensified by low stocks and the. lack of physical shipment choices available to big short. position holders such as China's Tsingshan Group.
The exchange has given that approved as great delivery six brand-new. brand names of nickel, five from China and one from Indonesia.
LME nickel stock, both on-warrant and off-warrant, grew. to almost 230,000 metric tons at the end of November 2024 from. under 40,000 in May 2023.
LME stocks are now much more lined up with nickel market. dynamics, which has improved both self-confidence and trading. volumes.
Nickel is simply one element of a bigger turn of the. stock cycle. LME stocks of all metals were 2.2 million loads. at the end of November, up by 505,000 heaps on the start of 2024. and more than double levels seen over much of 2022.
More stock indicates more financing and, in the case of. aluminium and zinc in particular, more stocks churn as traders. arbitrage storage differentials.
All the LME base metals except tin saw higher exchange stock. levels in 2015, which assists describe the rise in activity. across all the core contracts.
THE INVESTMENT RADAR
Tin volumes leapt by 25.9% in 2024 relative to 2023 even. though it was the only metal to see exchange stocks decline over. the year.
That speaks to the other huge chauffeur of increased LME. activity last year - the return of financiers to the base metals. markets.
Funds were holding record long places on the LME tin. agreement in September, reflecting more comprehensive investment interest in. the clean-energy metals story.
Not a surprise that copper volumes on the LME and the CME. exchanges surged in the first half of 2024 as funds stampeded. into a market that was trading at record small highs.
Retail financiers are likewise being drawn into metals trading.
CME's micro copper agreement, which the exchange states is. customized to the private financier, has seen volumes more. than double in both 2023 and 2024. Although each agreement is for. just 2,500 pounds of copper, last year's volumes were equivalent. to over 3.3 million tons.
However, fund flows in copper peaked with the price and all. three significant exchanges saw volumes slide over the second part of. 2024.
Funds also left the tin market after September with volume. growth in the LME contract slowing to simply 8.9% in December from. over 40% in the second quarter.
Indeed, overall LME volumes contracted in December for the. very first time because March 2023 as a resurgent dollar and a. record-breaking U.S. stock market saw metals once again fall off. the investor radar. For for how long remains to be seen.
MORE CONTRACTS, MORE COMPETITORS
The LME can now boast three increasingly liquid steel. contracts, although it has actually lost out to the CME when it comes to. battery metals such as cobalt and lithium.
The CME's lithium hydroxide contract saw volumes surge from. 20,307 lots in 2023 to 91,094 in 2015, making it one of the most. liquid recommendation point beyond China.
CME cobalt volumes of 28,720 lots last year overshadowed the. 1,600 lots traded on the London contract.
The Shanghai exchange, on the other hand, has fleshed out its core. base metals portfolio with new lead, nickel and tin options. agreements and an alumina agreement that notched up volumes of. over 79 million lots in its first complete year of trading.
ShFE has actually made obvious of its ambition to lure more. overseas players to the Shanghai market and has been looking at. global shipment points to attain benchmark rates. status.
With the CME's aluminium futures and choices volumes also. growing in 2015, the LME's dominant role in global metals. rates is facing dangers from both East and West in addition to brand-new. players looking for a piece of the metals trading action.
BHP's suspension of its nickel operations in 2015. appeared to ambuscade strategies by ABAXX Commodity Exchange and Global. Commodities Holdings (GCH) to launch alternative rates. designs.
But ABAXX released its nickel sulphate contract on Jan. 10. and has actually just revealed the very first block trade carried out between. Traxys and HNK Alpha.
GCH, meanwhile, posted on LinkedIn on Friday that the. world's first genuinely physical nickel contract is coming to life. with a bid-ask spread for full-plate metal in Rotterdam.
There may yet be a sting in the tail of the LME nickel. legend.
The viewpoints expressed here are those of the author, a. writer .
(source: Reuters)