Latest News
-
After radioactive contamination, the US FDA has imposed new restrictions on Indonesian shrimp and spices
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced new guidelines for the FDA. Import certification After radioactive contamination was detected, there are now restrictions on the importation of shrimp and spices from Indonesia. The agency announced on its website, Saturday morning, Indonesian Time, that the certification requirements for imports from certain areas of Indonesia will be implemented starting October 31, 2025. A third-party accredited auditor must verify that the firms listed on the Red List with Caesium137 contamination are in compliance. The firms will continue to be restricted and must provide the information listed under the yellow list. The FDA requires that all companies on the yellow list, which covers certain foods contaminated with Caesium-137, obtain a shipment certification from a designated entity. This must be an Indonesian agency or representative. According to the FDA website, Caesium-137 is a radionuclide that has been found in the environment as a result of nuclear accidents and testing such as Chernobyl. Indonesia has no nuclear weapons nor nuclear power plants. In August, the FDA issued an advisory informing consumers, sellers, and distributors in the U.S. that frozen shrimp produced by PT Bahari Makmur Sejati was contaminated with Caesium 137. The shrimp were processed in an industrial estate close to Jakarta, which was later found contaminated by the radioactive element. Indonesia's Nuclear Agency is now seeking to clean up this area. The size of the affected area. Bara Hasibuan is a spokesperson in charge of the investigation. She said: "We only received the report a few hours ago. We need time to determine what actions are needed.
-
SHI’s 15MW Floating Wind Platform Gets ABS Approval
American Bureau of Shipping (ABS) has issued an approval in principle (AIP) to Samsung Heavy Industries (SHI) for its SnapWind Float, a new design of a semi-submersible-type floating offshore wind turbine.The SnapWind Float is designed for next-generation 15 MW offshore wind turbines. It incorporates a passive ballast system and optimized mooring lines to support stable performance in harsh offshore conditions while minimizing operational risks.The concept features an execution-oriented design optimized for the development of floating offshore wind farms in regions with limited skilled labor, heavy lifting equipment and workspace. ABS completed design reviews based on class and industry requirements.“Floating offshore wind platforms represent a significant opportunity in renewable offshore energy development in various parts of the world. ABS is actively at the forefront of this sector, bringing global expertise in certifying and verifying new designs,” said Miguel Hernandez, ABS Senior Vice President, Global Offshore.“The SnapWind Float, which obtained AIP from ABS, is a next-generation solution developed by combining SHI’s EPC capabilities with innovative design. Moreover, it addresses both technical and commercial challenges faced by offshore wind developers seeking efficient and commercially viable solutions,” added Hae-Ki Jang, SHI’s Chief Technology Officer.
-
Trump Administration eyes stake in Greenland Rare Earths Mine Company
Four people with knowledge of the talks said that Trump administration officials had discussed taking a stake Critical Metals Corp. This would give Washington an interest in the biggest rare earths project on Greenland - the Arctic territory President Donald Trump suggested purchasing. The deal, if finalized, would be the latest political twist in the Tanbreez rare-earths deposit. Former President Joe Biden successfully lobbyed for it to be sold to New York based Critical Metals at a much lower price than the Chinese firm offered. Washington recently acquired stakes in Lithium American and MP Materials. This shows Trump's desire to see the U.S. benefit from the growing production of minerals that are used throughout the global economy. Washington's interest to own a stake in Critical Metals has not been previously reported. Four sources declined to give their names, citing that the negotiations were sensitive. In response to a comment request, a senior Trump Administration official said: "Hundreds of businesses are approaching us to try to get the government to invest in their crucial minerals projects." "At this point, there is nothing imminent with this company." Critical Metals has not responded to multiple requests for comments via phone and email. Greenland is part of Denmark, but it has a semi-autonomous status. The Danish Embassy in Washington didn't immediately respond to an inquiry for comment. Rare earths are used in high-tech industries, from electric cars to missile systems. They have strong magnetic properties. Western countries are clamoring for new supplies to reduce their dependency on China, which controls the extraction and processing of rare earths. Critical Metals applied for a grant of $50 million through the Defense Production Act in June. The Defense Production Act is a Cold War legislation that aims to boost production of goods and services for national security. Three sources confirmed that the administration began discussions with the company in the last six-weeks about converting the grant to an equity stake. The same sources stated that if the deal is completed, a $50m conversion would represent a roughly 8.0% stake in the company. However, negotiations are still ongoing and the stake size could end up being higher, or the entire deal could fall through. Reports in August stated that administration officials were considering reallocating $2 billion of the CHIPS Act for funding critical mineral projects. The CHIPS and Science Act was signed by President Joe Biden into law in 2022. Its goal is to divert chip production from Asia. Two sources reported that the recent negotiations by the Administration for a 5% share in Lithium Americas delayed the Critical Metals Investment discussions. Two sources stated that the U.S. shutdown will not affect negotiations because the high-level government employees involved in the talks are considered essential workers. One source said that part of the discussion revolves around how warrants will be issued in order to give Washington its stake. Warrants allow their holders to purchase stock at a predetermined price. According to two sources, the equity stake is separate from a $120,000,000 loan that the U.S. Export-Import Bank will consider to assist Tanbreez in developing its product. A spokesperson for EXIM was not available to comment immediately. GREENLANDS APPEAL Washington's economic interests in Greenland predated Trump's interest. Biden officials visited Greenland’s capital Nuuk in November last year to try and entice additional private investment into the island’s mining sector. Trump sent JD Vance, Vice President of the United States, to Greenland in March. In northern Greenland, the U.S. Air Force has one of its largest bases. Tanbreez's commercialization is estimated to cost $290 Million, according to the company. The EXIM loan will be used to fund the technical work to get the mine up and running by 2026. The mine will produce 85,000 tons of rare earths per year once it is fully operational. Site also contains tantalum and gallium, both of which China restricted exports last year. Greenland’s mining industry has grown slowly over the past few years due to a lack of investor interest, bureaucratic issues and environmental concerns. At the moment, there are only two small mining operations. Tanbreez's remote and cold location is proving to be a challenge for its development, despite the fact that it is near a major river. (Reporting and writing by Jarrett Renshaw and Ernest Scheyder, and editing by Veronica Brown and Jason Neely; Edmund Klamann, Jason Neely, and Edmund Klamann.)
-
BlackRock's infrastructure bet gets a boost after Minnesota approves the buyout
Minnesota power regulators approved on Friday a $6.2 billion deal for a BlackRock subsidiary and Canada Pension Plan (CPP) to purchase utility owner Allete - parent of Minnesota Power - saying that recent modifications made by the parties will address concerns over rates and clean energy investments. The Minnesota Public Utilities Commission's 5-0 vote may assure investors that BlackRock can address regulatory and antitrust issues as it pushes its Global Infrastructure Partners division, which was purchased last year, to pursue more deals. People familiar with the situation said earlier this week that the infrastructure unit is in negotiations to purchase utility group AES. Separately, two people told me on Friday that the unit is in talks to purchase a Macquarie-backed data center business. Allete's executives have said that the Minnesota deal announced in 2011 will help Allete transition to clean energy. The environmental group Sierra Club and business customers, as well as State Attorney General Keith Ellison had expressed concern that the agreement would lead to higher prices and not guarantee Minnesota Power's ability to meet the state requirement to have carbon-free electricity by 2040. In a webcast meeting on Friday, the commissioners stated that recent changes had helped them to overcome their skepticism about the deal. According to a filing by the companies, recent changes in terms will result in benefits of up to $258,000,000 for utility stakeholders. This includes bill credits and a clean-technology fund. In comments before the decision was made, Commissioner Hwikwon said that these modifications had given him confidence in this agreement. He also stated that the commission would review the company rates "if the companies misbehave." Commission Chair Katie Sieben stated that Minnesota Power requires massive new investments in order to fund projects like a new transmission pipeline to bring hydropower from Manitoba. Leaders of BlackRock, Canada Pension Plan Investment Board and other companies praised this decision in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. They also stated that the transition should be completed by the end of 2025, as all regulatory approvals have been obtained. In the filing, Global Infrastructure Partners founding partner Jonathan Bram stated that "We are dedicated to preserving Allete’s legacy of intense focus on community as it continues to offer safe, reliable and affordable energy, which is increasingly free from carbon, for Northeastern Minnesota." Allete CEO Bethany Owen stated that the agreement allows the company to "meet the significant infrastructure needs of the clean energy transition" without compromising on service, reliability or affordability. The Private Equity Stakeholder Project, the Sierra Club and other groups have all expressed their disapproval of the decision. They are concerned with the rates and doubt that investors will provide the capital to invest in less polluting energy. (Reporting and editing by Edmund Klamann; Reporting by Ross Kerber)
-
UN nuclear chief wants to restore power at Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia Plant
The U.N. nuclear watchdog's head said that he is discussing with Russia and Ukraine proposals to restore power off-site to the Russian Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, and to reduce the risk of meltdown. In the first weeks after Moscow invaded Ukraine, Russian forces seized Europe's biggest nuclear plant with six reactors. Since September 23, the facility has not been able to access external power. This is the 10th time that the line has failed. The plant does not produce electricity but the fuel in its nuclear reactors are cooled using emergency diesel generators. Rafael Grossi said that the external line must be restored. Both sides have said they are ready to make the repairs needed on their respective frontlines. For this to occur, the security situation must be improved so that technicians can perform their vital work safely," Grossi said. Both sides accuse the other of compromising nuclear security. Vladimir Putin, the Russian president, warned Ukraine on Thursday that it was playing an unsafe game by striking near the plant. Andrii Sybiha, Ukrainian Foreign Minister, accused Moscow of intentionally cutting the link to connect the station with its own grid. Grossi said in his statement that the external power cutoff at the decommissioned Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant -- the site of the worst civil nuclear disaster ever to occur, which occurred in 1986 -- lasted for 16 hours. He said that the containment vessel, which was erected to prevent contamination in 2016, had experienced a partial power outage and no reserve power for 3 hours after a powerline to the nearby Slavutych town fell. Volodymyr Zelenskiy, the Ukrainian president, said that Russia had deliberately staged an attack to cut the power at the station. (Reporting and editing by Ron Popeski, Chris Reese, and Rishabh J. Jaiswal from Bengaluru)
-
Austria's OMV amends its dividend policy in light of Borouge Chemicals deal
The Austrian oil-and-gas group OMV has amended its dividend policy in order to include payouts resulting from its stakes in the merged chemicals company Borouge, which is expected to be formed by next year. Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) and OMV announced in March that they would merge their polyolefin business to form Borouge Group, an international chemicals giant with a $60 billion enterprise value. The first dividend will be paid in 2027 under the new formula. The company announced that it will distribute 50% of BGI Dividends attributable OMV, plus 20-30% Operating Cash Flow, excluding BGI Dividends attributable OMV. If the formula had been applied to the payout for this year, it would have increased the amount by 6%, on a similar basis. The Borouge transaction is expected to be completed in the first quarter 2026. Alfred Stern, OMV CEO, said that by linking the dividend with the performance of BGI we ensure that our shareholders directly participate in the success BGI while maintaining our commitment of attractive and reliable returns. This statement was released ahead of OMV’s capital markets event on Monday. (Reporting and editing by Alexandra Schwarz Goerlich and Francois Murphey; Lisa Shumaker, editor)
-
BlackRock's infrastructure bet gets a boost after Minnesota approves the buyout
Minnesota power regulators approved on Friday a $6.2 billion deal for a BlackRock subsidiary and Canada Pension Plan (CPP) to purchase utility owner Allete - parent of Minnesota Power - saying that recent modifications made by the parties will address concerns over rates and clean energy investments. The Minnesota Public Utility Commission's 5-0 vote may assure investors that BlackRock can address concerns about regulatory and antitrust issues as it pushes its Global Infrastructure Partners division, which was purchased last year, to pursue more deals. People familiar with the situation said earlier this week that the infrastructure unit is in negotiations to purchase utility group AES. Separately, two people told me on Friday that the unit is in talks to purchase a Macquarie-backed data center business. Allete's executives have said that the Minnesota deal announced in 2011 will help Allete transition to clean energy. The environmental group Sierra Club and business customers, as well as State Attorney General Keith Ellison had expressed concern that the agreement would lead to higher prices and not guarantee Minnesota Power's ability to meet the state requirement to have carbon-free electricity by 2040. In a webcast meeting on Friday, the commissioners stated that recent changes had helped them to overcome their skepticism about the deal. According to a filing by the companies, recent changes in terms will result in benefits of up to $258,000,000 for utility stakeholders. This includes bill credits and a clean-technology fund. In comments before the decision was made, Commissioner Hwikwon said that these modifications had given him confidence in this agreement. He also stated that the commission would review the company rates "if the companies misbehave." Commission Chair Katie Sieben stated that Minnesota Power requires massive new investments in order to fund projects like a new transmission pipeline to bring hydropower from Manitoba. Leaders of BlackRock, Canada Pension Plan Investment Board and other companies praised this decision in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. They also stated that the transition should be completed by the end of 2025, as all regulatory approvals have been obtained. In the filing, Global Infrastructure Partners founding partner Jonathan Bram stated that "We are dedicated to preserving Allete’s legacy of intense focus on community as it continues to offer safe, reliable and affordable energy, which is increasingly free from carbon, for Northeastern Minnesota." The Private Equity Stakeholder Project, the Sierra Club and other groups have all expressed their disapproval of the decision. They are concerned with the rates and doubt that investors will provide the capital to invest in less polluting energy. (Reporting and editing by Edmund Klamann; Reporting by Ross Kerber)
-
US crude exports reach a 1.5-year high due to strong Asian demand and US refinery maintenance
Ship tracking data revealed that U.S. crude exports reached their highest level since over a year-and-a-half in September as U.S. refining plants began seasonal maintenance, and Asian demand increased. According to Kpler, a ship tracking company, U.S. crude oil exports increased to an average 4.2 million barrels a day in September. This is the highest level since February 2024. Exports in July had fallen to their lowest level in almost four years due to low domestic supplies, and Asian and European buyers finding cheaper alternatives. The spread between Brent crude, the global benchmark, and U.S. West Texas Intermediate oil futures, which is the most widely traded in the world, increased in August when the majority of trades were made for September. It averaged minus $3.79 - the largest in the last four months. It is more economical to ship barrels over the Atlantic with a wider spread. Exports to South Korea reached a record high of 690,000 barrels a day in September. South Korea has committed to buying liquefied gas and other energy products worth $100 billion from the U.S. First US crude export to Pakistan was made in September after a landmark deal. After determining that the first purchase was commercially viable, Pakistan ordered a second shipment in September. Overall, the country received 1.9 billion barrels of oil, or 62,000 barrels per day. Indian refiners bought more U.S. crude, attracted by competitive prices and the pressure from the U.S., which doubled tariffs on Indian imports, citing New Delhi’s purchase of Russian oil. Exports to Australia reached 79,000 bpd - their highest level since March 2024 - while exports to Europe fell 11% from August to 1.7million bpd. Kpler, citing data from fixtures, said that after seven months without shipments to China, volumes were expected to reach up to 335,000 bpd. China, which is the largest oil consumer in the world, had stopped purchasing oil after February due to rising trade tensions. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said last month that China's President Xi Jinping had agreed to meet in person with him to discuss trade issues during a phone call. Kpler wrote in a blog post on X that "the renewed flows come amid signs easing tensions" between Washington and Beijing. Although trade deals may contribute to increased shipments, shipping costs and the relatively high price of West Texas Intermediate crude could shut down the U.S. - Asia oil arbitrage in November. Analysts with Energy Aspects wrote in a report that domestic demand will also rise after the turnaround period, which is when refineries perform maintenance on their plants and equipment. This reduces the barrels available for export. Reporting by Arathy S. Somasekhar, Houston; Editing and proofreading by Liz Hampton and Barbara Lewis
The Russian billionaires whose chemical factories fuel Russia's war machine
Chemicals factories founded or owned by a few of Russia's wealthiest men are supplying components to plants that manufacture explosives utilized by Moscow's military throughout the war in Ukraine, an analysis of train and financial data shows.
Reuters determined five chemical companies, in which 5 Western-sanctioned billionaires hold stakes, that offered more than 75% of the key chemicals delivered by rail to some of Russia's biggest explosives factories from the start of the war up until September this year, according to the railway information.
The news agency's analysis shows for the very first time how heavily factories forming part of Russia's war device rely on these men and their business. The billionaires consist of Roman Abramovich, former owner of Chelsea Football Club, and Vagit Alekperov, who was ranked by Forbes in April as Russia's richest male with a fortune estimated at $28.6 billion.
Abramovich and Alekperov did not react to requests for remark sent via their business or attorneys. London-listed Evraz, in which Ambramovich holds a 28% stake, stated it provided the chemicals for civilian use only. Lukoil, a refiner in which Alekperov retains a shareholding, stated it does not manufacture dynamites or any related elements.
Anna Nagurney, a University of Massachusetts professor who carefully studies supply chain networks related to the Ukraine-Russia war and examined Reuters' findings, stated the five companies were aiding Moscow not only by offering essential chemical ingredients for munitions however also by earning much-needed hard cash from exports of civilian products, including fertilizers.
These chemical business might be running as civilian ones, but they are sustaining the war effort, Nagurney said.
To determine from where Russia's main munitions factories got their supplies, Reuters analysed the motion of more than 600,000 rail deliveries that brought the chemicals needed to make explosives from the intrusion of Ukraine in February 2022 through September 2024.
The railway information from two industrial databases in Russia was supplied to Reuters by the Open Source Centre, a British-based NGO devoted to collecting publicly-available intelligence and keeping track of possible sanctions infractions. It detailed the type of freight in every train wagon, the weight, origin and location, and the names of the company that sent the goods and the business that got them.
Reuters cross-checked the data from the two databases to confirm its accuracy. Nevertheless, the news company was unable to validate whether the information included every rail shipment to the dynamites factories, or the extent to which the plants got deliveries by road.
The information showed that the billionaires' companies provided essential active ingredients to 5 explosive and gunpowder factories in Russia that are subject to Western sanctions. The plants are subsidiaries of the giant Russian state arms manufacturer and car manufacturer Rostec.
Utilizing leaked tax billings covering parts of 2023, Reuters was likewise able to confirm that four of the chemicals firms were suppliers to 4 of the explosives producers.
Neither the Kremlin, the defence ministry, nor Rostec responded to Reuters' questions about civilian companies' role in providing Russia's munitions industry.
Before the war, all the explosives plants, as part of efforts to diversify, likewise utilized to make dynamites or gunpowder for civilian use. Reuters could not determine whether such civilian sales continue and whether the chemicals supplied might be earmarked for civilian usage.
Thomas Klapotke, a teacher of energetics at the University of Munich, who helped Reuters analyse the data, said that, while all the raw materials had numerous possible usages, the combination of wagon-loads of particular chemicals needed for explosives making reaching particular plants provided red. flags.
The analysis provides fresh proof that the West's. strategy of imposing sanctions on Russia as punishment for its. invasion of Ukraine has failed to suppress its military production,. according to numerous professionals talked to .
While the billionaires themselves are all under Western. sanctions, the chemical companies included have mainly escaped. major financial penalties or restrictions on their import of critical. products from the USA or the European Union.
The majority of the output of these chemical plants are civilian. items like fertilizer that are crucial to farming. Long-standing Western policies exempt food from sanctions to. prevent starvation and diplomatic blowback from developing countries.
Peter Harrell, a previous senior White Home authorities who. worked on Russia sanctions during the war's very first year and is. now a scholar at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace,. said possibly it's time to review those 2022 choices now that. nations that when relied on Ukraine and Russia for wheat and. fertilizer have had time to find alternative sources.
Potentially, the calculus would weigh towards imposing. sanctions on these companies today, Harrell said, discussing. Reuters' findings.
Nevertheless, Manish N. Raizada, an agriculture professor at the. University of Guelph in Canada, warned that imposing sanctions. on Russian chemical business might put numerous millions of. small-scale farmers at risk, in return for a minor economic. effect on Russia.
Spokespersons for the U.S. Treasury Department, which. coordinates Washington's sanctions, and the United Nations. Advancement Program declined to talk about Reuters findings.
A European Commission representative, in response to concerns. about the chemicals companies, said: We are actively exploring. the possibilities for extra procedures to step up pressure. and close loopholes in a way that would prevent unfavorable. implications for food security.
The spokesperson worried that any action would only come. after cautious analysis of the efficiency of any procedures and. their impact on European business. Nevertheless, he noted that EU. sanctions would currently use to the business, even if they. were not particularly designated, if they were controlled or. owned by a sanctioned person.
ARTILLERY WAR. The war in Ukraine has become an artillery duel where a scarcity. of high explosives offered to NATO and Ukraine has enabled. Russian forces to get swathes of territory this year, according. to numerous Ukraine commanders interviewed .
Moscow is investing heavily in military production and. looking for to replenish its munitions stockpiles. In 2024, Russia. produced about 2.4 million weapons rounds and imported 3. million from North Korea, according to a Ukraine security. official. The North Korean embassy in London didn't return calls. from Reuters looking for remark.
The 5 munitions plants supplied by the billionaires'. companies include the huge Sverdlov center in Dzerzhinsk. The plant is the only considerable maker in Russia of the plastic. explosives HMX and RDX used in weapons and rockets, according. to a Ukrainian intelligence authorities.
Two factories run by Eurochem - established by Russian. billionaire Andrey Melnichenko - supply chemicals to Sverdlov,. according to the train information.
Eurochem is one of the world's biggest producers of. mineral fertilizers. Its Nevinnomysskiy Nitrogen plant in. southwest Russia has actually sent out at least 38,000 metric lots of acetic. acid to Sverdlov during the Ukraine war, according to a Reuters. analysis of the train data.
A second Eurochem facility, Novomoskovskiy Nitrogen sent. almost 5,000 metric lots of nitric acid to Sverdlov in the same. duration, the train data revealed.
Both acetic acid and nitric acid are used to make HMX and. RDX.
According to Reuters estimations, based on clinical. literature and evaluated by an explosives professional, 5,000 tons of. nitric acid could be used to make 3,000 lots of RDX, enough to. fill 500,000 large-calibre artillery shells.
The tax invoices reviewed verified that Eurochem. was a provider to Sverdlov last year.
In action to comprehensive questions, Eurochem stated Reuters'. reporting consisted of numerous product accurate errors. Specifically, EuroChem is not part of the defence sector of the. Russian economy and none of our items are developed for. military purposes, checked out a declaration from the business, which is. headquartered in Switzerland. Eurochem stated that any suggestion. Melnichenko controlled the business was false.
Melnichenko did not react to concerns. The billionaire,. stated by Forbes to be worth $17.5 billion, positioned his controlling. stake in Eurochem into a trust that benefits his spouse, as. Reuters has reported, after the imposition of sanctions on him. by the EU and Nato following the intrusion of Ukraine.
The declaration said that while 97% of its output is. fertiliser, Eurochem supplies other industrial items,. including these chemicals, to a wide variety of clients in Russia. and abroad. The business didn't answer Reuters' questions about. the chemical deliveries to Sverdlov. Questions sent out to the e-mail. address on Sverdlov's website went unanswered.
TAX DATA
Another fertilizer giant, Uralchem, founded by approved. billionaire Dmitry Mazepin, supplied Sverdlov more than 27,000. metric tons of ammonium nitrate, the train information revealed. Ammonium nitrate is utilized to make HMX and RDX, and is likewise blended. with TNT to produce an explosive called Amatol. Uralchem likewise. supplied 6,000 metric lots of nitric acid from its nitrogen. fertiliser plant in Berezniki to Sverdlov, the information revealed.
Two other state-owned munitions plants, the Tambov Gunpowder. Plant and Kazan Gunpowder Plant, got shipments of acids. from Uralchem, the rail information revealed.
The dripped Russian tax billings, evaluated , likewise. revealed that Uralchem supplied the Sverdlov, Tambov and Kazan. factories along with the state-owned Perm Powder plant last. year.
Asked in information about the shipments, Uralchem said the. info was inaccurate. It did not provide more information. or description.
Mazepin, who reduced his ownership of the company from 100%. to 48% simply after the invasion of Ukraine, couldn't be reached. for comment. The Tambov, Perm and Kazan plants didn't reply to. concerns sent out to email addresses noted on their sites or on. corporate filings.
A steel plant in Siberia owned by London-listed Evraz. provided 5,000 metric tons of toluene-- an ingredient for TNT -. to the Biysk Oleum Plant, according to the rail information. Evraz was. sanctioned in 2022 by the British government which stated it. provided steel to the Russian armed force.
In a statement, Evraz said it just provided toluene for. civilian usage only. The Biysk Oleum plant, a system of Sverdlov,. didn't react to requests for remark.
In April 2024, the federal government of Altai region, which. includes the city of Biysk, noted the plant amongst manufacturers. that substantially increased their 2023 production in. fulfilment of state defence procurement agreements.
Reuters determined 2 other billionaire-linked companies. providing chemicals to munitions factories. The Sredneuralsk. Copper Smelting Plant (SUMZ) in the Ural mountains, founded by. metals mogul Iskander Makhmudov, provides oleum - likewise known. as fuming sulphuric acid - utilized in the Tambov, Kazan, and Perm. powder plants.
The Lukoil refinery in Perm provided 6,500 metric lots of. toluene to the Perm powder plant, Kazan, and Biysk. Lukoil is. part-owned by billionaire Alekperov, the business's previous. president. Like others, he divested many shares in 2022 however. kept an 8.55% stake.
The tax invoices examined revealed that the Lukoil. plant was a supplier to the Perm powder plant in 2015. They. also file shipments from SUMZ to the Kazan and Perm plants.
In a declaration, Lukoil stated its Perm refinery does not. manufacture explosives or any associated elements which. questions from Reuters about deliveries from there included. absurd speculations.
SUMZ did not react to in-depth questions. Its parent. company, UMMC, which is under sanctions by the United States and Britain,. did not react to an ask for comment. Makhmudov, who. divested his managing stake in 2022, according to Forbes,. likewise could not be grabbed comment.
(source: Reuters)