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Vice PM: Russia lowers its 2026 economic growth projection to 0.4%, down from 1.3%

* The GDP growth forecast for 2020 has been reduced to 0.4%. Growth will reach 2.4% by 2029

* Oil price for budget calculations kept ?at $59 per barrel despite global price spikes

* Deputy PM Novak stresses that cyclical correction is necessary, and says the slowdown follows robust growth.

By Darya Korsunskaya

In an interview with Vedomosti on May 12, Alexander Novak, deputy prime minister of Russia, said that despite the rise in oil prices worldwide due to the Middle East war, Russia's economic growth projections for 2026 and the next three years have been cut. Novak stated that New Economy Ministry projections had lowered the gross domestic product growth from 1.3% to 0.4% by 2026 and from 2.8% to 1.4% by 2027. Growth is expected to reach 2,4% in 2029. Novak said that the economy was likely to slow down after the robust growth of 2023-24. This, according to many analysts, was fueled by military expenditures in order meet the demands of the Ukraine war. "Economic dynamics is cyclical. There is always a correction after a period of high-growth, which can be accompanied by structural changes. Novak stated that this is a "normal stage" for the economy, and stressed that it is evolving in a climate of "unprecedented sanctions pressure."

After tax increases at the beginning of the year, as well as deep discounts on Russian crude oil due to Western sanctions, Russia's $3 trillion dollar economy contracted by 0.3% during the first quarter. This was its first quarterly decrease since early 2023.

Novak, in a surprising move, said that the ministry had projected the oil price to be $59 per barrel by 2026. The projected oil price is equal to the "cut-off price",?which determines how much of the budget oil revenue will go to the National Wealth Fund fiscal reserve.

Oil prices are expected to remain at $50 per barrel over the next three-year period, despite many analysts predicting that Russia would be one of the biggest beneficiaries from a rise in oil prices following the 'U.S. Israeli and U.S. attacks on Iran, and a blocking of the Strait of Hormuz.

"It's important to maintain a conservative and pragmatic policy." The crisis creates the conditions for higher export revenues, both from oil and natural gas as well as other goods. Novak said Vedomosti that this effect was not long-lasting. Vladimir Putin, the President of Russia, asked his government last year to make sure that growth would resume in 2026. He rebuked senior officials for slowing the?growth last?month and told them they needed to find new ways to support the economy.

Novak stated that the government was working hard to restore economic growth to a long-term sustainable trajectory. The goal is to achieve national development goals and to match or exceed global average rates. (Reporting and writing by Darya Kosunskaya, Editing by Nia William and Stephen Coates; Reporting by Gleb Brynski)

(source: Reuters)