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Serbian villagers spark protest motion against prepared lithium mine

Zlatko Kokanovic, a 48yearold Serbian farmer, and fellow villagers have actually stimulated nationwide protests to stop the structure of Rio Tinto's first European lithium mine, alerting it would pollute their land and threaten public health.

Last month, Serbia restored Rio Tinto'a license to develop what would be Europe's most significant lithium mine in the Jadar area of western Serbia, 2 years after it was annulled due to protests by ecological groups.

Cautions about the destructive impact of mining by Kokanovic and his neighbours in the town of Gornje Nedeljice inspired thousands of people to object versus the Rio Tinto project in dozens of cities around Serbia over the previous month.

The protesters provided the government until Aug. 10 to pass legislation prohibiting lithium expedition. The government regards the task as an essential way to reinforce Serbia's troubled economy and has not up until now considered that demand.

Kokanovic, a father of 5 who farms 30 hectares of land and produces up to 100,000 litres of milk a year, cautions that compounds consisting of arsenic and sulphuric acid used in processing lithium, as well as dust, will trigger serious contamination.

( The mine) would be the destruction of Serbia at the cost of our health to free the European Union from reliance on China (for lithium), so (the EU) can have healthy lives and their kids can breathe healthy air, Kokanovic said.

Now I can say: There will be no mine here.

Serbia is not a member of the EU, where ecological regulations are more stringent.

Kokanovic stated the protests would escalate if the federal government did not pull back, with more moves to be revealed at a rally arranged in the capital Belgrade for Saturday.

If implemented, the $2.4 billion Jadar lithium task in western Serbia could cover 90% of Europe's current lithium requirements and make Rio Tinto among the world's leading lithium producers.

Lithium is an essential element in batteries for electric vehicles and mobile phones.

Kokanovic's neighbour, Marijana Petkovic, stated her neighborhood is so alarmed by the Rio Tinto job that it is prepared to physically stop equipment from constructing the mine.

We will safeguard our homes, our land, our church and our cemetery. Further radicalisation will be the next action (if. essential), she stated.

In June, Rio Tinto stated newly released ecological. research studies showed the job would be safe for regional neighborhoods.

In an effort to allay fears of lethal pollution, the Serbian. health ministry on Tuesday formed a commission entrusted with. studying the impact of lithium mining on human health.

There will no digging for 2 years, so ... stirring up panic. makes no sense, President Aleksandar Vucic informed press reporters on. Wednesday evening.

On July 19, Vucic, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and EU. energy Commissioner Maros Sefcovic signed a deal that would. grant producers from EU member state access to basic materials. mined in Serbia, which would include lithium.

The offer is implied to reduce the EU's dependence on imports. from America and Asia.

In the central Serbian town of Kragujevac, protesters. signified they would not relent in the dispute over the lithium. mine as they loaded its main square on Wednesday night.

We do not desire lithium in Serbia. If the damage to the. environment is greater than the economic advantage, then it is.

(source: Reuters)