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Sources say Pakistan and Iran are exploring a path to new talks with the US, in response to a China-initiated effort.

Three Pakistani sources have confirmed that Pakistan is looking at a way to resume the stalled U.S.-Iran war talks, which were halted after a Chinese push.

Sources said that exploratory?discussions?took place this week during the visit of Iran's interior minister Eskandar Momeni to Islamabad, his second in the past 10 days.

According to Pakistani government officials, Momeni met this week with Asim Munir, the army chief of Pakistan, and other government leaders in Pakistan.

Three sources warned that obstacles to talks with the U.S. remained high.

STRAIT OF HORMUD CLOSURE HITTING CHINA Pakistan is in a difficult position as a possible future mediator. Yemen's Iran backed Houthi Movement declared a Naval Blockade this week against Saudi Arabia. Saudi Arabia is a close ally to Islamabad and signed a Mutual Defence Treaty with Pakistan in last year.

Pakistan depends on Saudi Arabia for financial support. Islamabad also has condemned the recent Houthi attacks against Saudi Arabia. Riyadh could be frustrated if it is perceived as being too receptive towards Iranian arguments.

Beijing is also a major financial supporter of Islamabad and has an economic interest in finding a diplomatic resolution to reopening important Middle Eastern trade routes.

All three sources in Pakistan said that Ishaq dar, Pakistan's foreign minister, had also discussed the new Middle East efforts with Chinese officials during his visit to China last week. All three sources said that they spoke under the condition of anonymity because they weren't authorized to speak publicly about the issue.

A Pakistani official stated that "the Chinese are upset because Iran's attack on other Gulf States and the closing of the Strait of Hormuz is hitting their interests." Beijing would be affected by disruptions in the Red Sea, another important trade route.

Dar and Pakistan's military public relations arm did not respond when asked for comments.

China's Foreign Ministry said in a press release that "China supports mediation efforts by Pakistan and other Parties."

China added that it will "continue to play an active role in restoring the peace and tranquility in Middle East Gulf Region as soon as possible."

OFFICIAL: HALT IN ATTACKS REQUIRED

Beijing, despite the international sanctions against Tehran, is Iran's biggest trading partner and its primary buyer of crude oil exported by Tehran. It benefits from a steep discount.

China has increased its support for Iran's security by providing dual-use components and chip equipment, as well as satellite navigation systems.

Beijing has consistently backed Pakistan’s mediation efforts, and in March it sent its special envoy on a Middle East shuttle diplomacy trip.

In June, the U.S. signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Iran to end the war through mediation by Pakistan and Qatar. The 60-day period was meant to allow for negotiations towards a permanent agreement.

However, indirect negotiations did not yield any progress. The conflict continued as both sides blamed one another for the violations.

The Houthis announced on Thursday that two Saudi oil tanks were destroyed as part of their "naval blockade", threatening to close the Strait of Hormuz and create a second choke point for global oil supplies.

The latest diplomatic efforts of Pakistan have been hampered by the escalation.

Pakistani official said that a halt to attacks against Saudi Arabia and the other Gulf nations was now a "prerequisite" for any future talks.

The official said that Pakistan had sent a message to Iran. Reporting by Asif Bukhari, Mubasher in Lahore, and Liz Lee from Beijing. Editing by Rick Noack & Andrew Heavens.

(source: Reuters)