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Students at anti-Prabowo demonstrations claim that Indonesia is heading for bankruptcy

On Friday, hundreds of Indonesian students rallied in Jakarta to 'protest' the spending priorities set by President Prabowo's government and to protest this week's decision of raising gasoline prices. Students marched to the iconic Bundaran HI landmark in central Jakarta, calling their protest "Heading towards Bankrupt Indonesia". Organisers claimed that police and military personnel prevented some protesters from reaching the designated location. The government used subsidies to maintain gasoline prices in Southeast Asia's biggest economy, despite an increase in global oil prices due to the Iran war. The budget pressures from Prabowo’s ambitious spending plans are increasing, resulting in a significant price increase earlier this week.

The students, dressed in their?yellow-and-blue alma mater jackets?, carried posters that included slogans like "Cancel fuel price hike" and "Wall of Shame", which was used to describe Prabowo’s cabinet. Students also asked cars passing by to honk in support.

On Friday evening, police stood by as dozens of protesters left. Yatalathof Imawan is a student leader at the University of Indonesia. She said that the protesters have five demands. These include the cancellation of Prabowo’s village cooperatives and free meals programmes, as well as the lowering of the prices of staple foods and fuel.

Rafael Arreva, a student protester in front of police blockade, said that "wasteful spending for free meals led to a situation fiscal where the subsidies originally provided were withdrawn."

Muhammad Qodari said that Friday, the chief of the presidential communication office, had stated that the protests are democratic and that the government is listening to the public's opinions. He said that the government had cut unnecessary spending, and that the free meal program was meant to protect public health. Students and activists have also criticised Prabowo's expansion of military involvement in civil affairs. They fear that it will drag Indonesia back into the authoritarian regime it experienced under former President Suharto.

"We want?to show that things aren't okay. "We don't really want Indonesia to go bankrupt. But these behaviors prove that Indonesia will be bankrupt in terms of democracy, morality, and economics," Yatalathof stated.

A? As they approached the protest site, witnesses saw that hundreds of military and police personnel blocked hundreds of students. When some protesters attempted to break through the police lines and metal barriers set up to block their path, there were scuffles.

Prabowo critics see the free'meals' programme as inefficient and prone to financial leakage. They also believe that it is a way to gain political support from remote areas. Many children have also suffered from food poisoning after eating meals provided under the program, which raises questions about oversight and governance. Reporting by Heru Aprihanto, Ananda Teressia, Johan Purnomo and Stanley Widianto. Editing by Gibran Pishman, John Mair, David Stanway

(source: Reuters)