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Investors wary of Fed independence; Asia stocks outpace Nvidia

Investors wary of Fed independence; Asia stocks outpace Nvidia

The Asian stock market was steady on Wednesday, ahead of a report on earnings from AI leader Nvidia. This will influence the risk sentiment in the near term. Meanwhile, investors were still nervous over attacks on Federal Reserve independence.

The U.S. Treasury curve has steepened since President Donald Trump ordered the firing on Monday of Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook. This unprecedented move could lead to a tussle in court after Cook's lawyer said that she would file a suit to stop it.

The Fed has stated that it will abide any court decision made on Lisa Cook, but in reality the Fed is caught between a rock and a hard place," said Prashant Nnewnaha senior Asia-Pacific rates analyst at TD Securities.

If Cook continues to serve after Trump's dismissal and before the court's ruling, "if the court rules in favor of Trump" then Chair (Jerome) Powell could be fired because he allowed a non Fed employee to make Fed Board decisions.

The yield curve steepened as shorter-dated yields dropped more than those longer-dated. Early Asian hours saw the yield of the two-year bond, which is usually in line with expectations for interest rates, reach its lowest level since May, at 3.654%. The 30-year bond yield was only 1.5 basis points higher, at 4.923%.

Trump has repeatedly criticized Powell and policymakers who have not cut interest rates. Market watchers took Powell's comments from last week to mean that interest rates could be cut.

Investors are betting on a reduction next month. Traders have priced in an 84% probability of a Fed move in September, and expect more than 100 basis points of easing in June.

Newnaha said that the markets are anticipating a scenario in which Trump has a majority on the Board of Governors, setting the stage for the cuts to be made sooner and possibly faster.

The dollar dropped sharply after Trump's comments, but it stayed near its lows. The euro was last trading at $1.1636 while the yen remained steady at 147.6 per dollar.

Investors are more focused on the September rate movement and what it means. Ben Bennett, APAC Investment Strategist at Legal and General Investment Management, said that the hope was that a rate reduction would still be on the cards if the labour market did not deteriorate sharply.

This could maintain a very positive investor sentiment. The Nvidia results tonight will be also important for the direction of markets in the near term."

Options traders have priced in a swing of $260 billion in Nvidia’s market value following the company's earnings report, when its business in China is the focus after an unusual profit sharing deal with the Trump Administration.

The fate of Nvidia’s China business depends on the outcome of tariff negotiations and trade restrictions between the two world's largest economies.

This has made traders cautious about placing large bets. The MSCI index for Asia-Pacific stocks outside Japan was up only 0.2%. Japan's Nikkei remained unchanged and shares in Taiwan rose 0.6%.

Blue-chip stocks in China gained 0.3% and hovered near the three-year-high reached earlier this week. The tech sector has been a major factor in the recent rise of China's stocks.

Spot gold fell 0.23% in commodities after reaching a two-week peak the previous session.

The oil price was little changed from the previous session as traders awaited the imposition of massive new U.S. import tariffs against India, the third largest crude consumer in the world, in response to India purchasing Russian oil.

(source: Reuters)