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Oil prices fall as US and Iran reach peace agreement, but Asian stocks remain steady

Investors assessed the progress made in ending the Middle East war after the U.S. president and Iran's president signed an interim peace agreement, but uncertainties still lingered.

The text of the agreement was released by both countries. It had circulated widely prior to its publication. The agreement extends the ceasefire that was announced in April for another 60 days, allowing both sides to negotiate an end to hostilities.

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, has threatened to resume his attacks on Iran and to kill Iranian officials who fail to honor their commitments.

Kyle Rodda is a senior analyst for Capital.com. He said that "major geopolitical risks persist?and will remain a major market driver."

MSCI's broadest?Asia-Pacific share index outside Japan was flat. Japan's Nikkei average soared to a new record high, breaking the 71,000 mark for the first-time, thanks to?solid gains from semiconductor and AI related shares. South Korean shares also gained 0.9%. The S&P500 e-minis (U.S. stock?futures), which are the S&P 500 futures, rose 0.81% to 7,484.8.

After earlier touching 2.63%, the benchmark yield on 10-year Japanese government bonds rose by 2 basis points to 2,620%. It is poised to close at its highest level since June 16.

Prices of oil fell. U.S. crude dropped?1.25%, to $75.83 per barrel. Brent crude was down 1.4% at $78.41.

All three major Wall Street indexes dropped overnight by close to or over 1%. Traders bet on the Federal Reserve raising interest rates next after the new Fed chair Kevin Warsh emphasized the need to curb inflation, and other policymakers predicted rising interest rates in the second half of the year.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 507.12 points or 0.98% to 51,492.55, while the S&P 500 fell 91.25 or 1.21% to 7,420.10, and the Nasdaq Composite declined 354.69 or 1.34% to 26,021.66.

The yield on 10-year Treasury bills rose to 4.471% from its U.S. closing of?4.463% Wednesday. The 2-year yield rose to 4.1759%, compared with a U.S. closing rate of 4.163%.

As with the Fed, the Bank of England will meet on Thursday. No change is expected in interest rates, but the focus will be on the tone of the policymakers' comments.

The dollar rose by 0.01% to 160.65 yen after hitting 160.79 overnight. This is the highest level since July 2024.

The dollar index (which measures the greenback in relation to a basket of currencies, including the yen, the euro and others) fell by 0.03%, reaching 100.32. The euro rose?0.1% to $1.1511.

Recent drops in oil prices are easing concerns about a slowdown in the economy, particularly in energy-importing Europe. The International Energy Agency stated on Wednesday that the oil market will move into a significant surplus in 2027, after recovering from the Strait of Hormuz closure.

Spot gold is currently trading at $4,309.75 an ounce.

Bitcoin gained 0.16%, reaching $64,464.75. Ethereum rose by 0.37% to reach $1,752.54. (Reporting and editing by Jamie Freed; Satoshi Sugiyama)

(source: Reuters)