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Weekly oil price rises as US sanctions against Iran and OPEC cutbacks

Weekly oil price rises as US sanctions against Iran and OPEC cutbacks

The oil prices rose on Thursday as a result of the tighter supply that is expected after Washington imposed new sanctions on Iran's oil trade. Some OPEC producers also pledged to further reduce their output to compensate for pumping more than agreed quotas.

Brent crude futures were up 34 cents or 0.5% to $66.19 per barrel at 0029 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude rose 44 cents or 0.7% to $62.91 per barrel.

The benchmarks for both currencies settled at their highest level since April 3, a 2% increase. They are now on course to see their first weekly gain in three weeks. Thursday is the final settlement day for the week before Good Friday and the Easter holiday.

The Trump administration issued new sanctions on Iran's oil trade on Wednesday. These included a "teapot oil refinery" in China. This is a way to increase pressure on Tehran as talks about the country's nuclear program escalate.

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, (OPEC), said Wednesday that it had received updated plans from Iraq, Kazakhstan, and other countries for further production cuts to compensate pumping over quotas.

Michael McCarthy, CEO Moomoo, said that "these factors" could have affected sentiment – would argue that Iranian output (is) not important and that OPEC quotas are more often violated than observed. But both factors contributed to the more bullish mood.

He said that the markets were also buoyed by large draws on U.S. distillates and gasoline stocks, and a smaller-than-expected gain in crude oil inventories.

McCarthy stated that the drop in refinery suggests that there may be bottlenecks in supply.

OPEC, International Energy Agency, and Goldman Sachs, as well as several banks including JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs, have all cut their forecasts for oil prices and growth in demand this week, as U.S. Tariffs and retaliation by other countries have thrown global trade into chaos.

The World Trade Organization has said that it expects the trade of goods to decline by 0.2% in this year. This is down from its October expectation of a 3.0% increase. (Reporting and editing by Tom Hogue; Florence Tan, Reporting)

(source: Reuters)