Latest News

Strong refining margins and concerns about supply from Iran sanctions have led to oil gains.

Strong refining margins and concerns about supply from Iran sanctions have led to oil gains.

The price of oil rose for the second consecutive day on Tuesday, as new U.S. sanction imposed against Middle Eastern producer Iran raised concerns about a possible tightening in supply and global refining margins were strong.

Brent crude futures were up 38 cents or 0.5% to $75.16 per barrel at 0401 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude Futures rose 47 cents or 0.7% to $71.17 per barrel. Both contracts rose in the Monday session following a $2 decline last Friday.

"In the near term, I still think crude oil will be looking for a new base." "The new U.S. sanction announced against Iran overnight, as well as the Iraqi Oil Minister's commitment to rein in its oversupply will likely help with this," said IG Market Analyst Tony Sycamore.

On Monday, the U.S. imposed new sanctions against more than 30 brokers and tanker operators as well as shipping companies who were involved in transporting Iranian crude oil. Donald Trump said that he wanted to reduce Iran's crude oil exports to zero.

According to a report on OPEC's output, Iran was the third largest producer, with 3.2 million barrels of oil per day, in January.

Some analysts claim that the strength of fuel demand in Western countries is currently also supporting oil markets.

Sparta Commodities analyst Neil Crosby said in a recent note that the global refining margins were looking strong, with fuel oil and distillates crack in particular benefiting from heating oil demand due to the cold snap in the U.S. Gulf Coast region and Northwest Europe.

LSEG data shows that margins for a typical Singapore refinery processing Dubai benchmark crude have averaged $3.5 a barrel in February, compared to $2.3 a barrel last month.

The uncertain outlook for demand has capped the gains.

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said Monday that tariffs on Canadian and Mexican imports are scheduled to begin on March 4, "on time and in schedule", despite efforts made by both trading partners to address Trump’s concerns regarding border security and fentanyl. Analysts believe the tariffs will have a negative impact on global oil demand.

In Europe, Ukraine welcomed European leaders for the three-year anniversary to mark Moscow's invasion. U.S. officials, however, stayed away as a symbol of President Trump’s closer relationship with Russia.

Markets have viewed Trump’s warming relationship with Moscow as an indication of a possible easing in sanctions against Russia, which could add to the global oil supply.

"While there is hope for an end to the Ukraine war, I don’t think it's likely under the conditions that Russia and the U.S. want and without widespread European support," said IG's sycamore. She added the conflict could be supportive for the oil markets in near-term. (Reporting and editing by Christian Schmollinger, Shri Navaratnam).

(source: Reuters)