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Japan's economy is slowing down, and there are early signs that war will cause pain

The 'index of the health of Japan’s economy' fell in February, according to a report released by the government on Tuesday. This reveals a weak spot - even before the Iran War.

Recent private surveys also revealed an increase in bankruptcy in the house-painting sector. Small, mom-and pop operators, already struggling with severe competition and chronic labor shortages, have been affected by rising fuel costs and supply restrictions caused by the conflict.

Data showed that the coincident index, which measures the state of the economy at the moment, fell 1.6 points in February, month-on-month, to 116.3. This was the first decline in two months.

The decline was largely due to declining shipments of?semiconductor chips and chipmaking equipment as well as a decrease in?auto production, casting doubt on the Bank of Japan's belief that robust global demand would support exports.

As hopes of a quick end to the conflict fade, countries like Japan are faced with increasing challenges. Analysts say that a shortage of naphtha will affect?factory production, causing the economy to suffer more damage in the current quarter.

Tokyo Shoko Research, a private think tank, said that the number of bankruptcy filings by painting companies rose to the highest level since 23 years in the fiscal year ending in March.

Tokyo Shoko Research reported that due to disruptions in naphtha supply, major paint manufacturers have increased thinner prices from March by up to 80%. This has been a serious blow to the small painting businesses, according to their report.

It may be difficult for small operators, due to fierce competition, to pass on cost increases. It said that bankruptcy cases could increase in fiscal 2026.

(source: Reuters)