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Indian auto stocks rise 3% after Trump announces tariff exemptions
India's auto stocks jumped over 3% on Monday and were on track for their best day in January after U.S. president Donald Trump suggested that he may grant exemptions to auto-related import duties. Trump announced on Monday that he would be considering a change to the 25% tariffs on imports of foreign autos and auto parts from Mexico, Canada, and other countries. These tariffs can increase the cost of a vehicle by thousands of dollars. Trump stated that car companies need "a little time" to manufacture cars in the United States. The auto index rose 3.3%, with shares of auto part makers rising the most. Samvardhana, India's largest component maker based on market capitalisation, jumped by 7.7%. Bharat Forge, Sona BLW, and Bharat Forge rose between 6% and 7.3%. Tata Motors' luxury unit Jaguar Land Rover, which gets about one-quarter of its sales in the U.S.A., increased 5%. The auto index was the second biggest winner, and the blue-chip Nifty 50 was also up over 2%. Since Trump's announcement of auto tariffs, on March 26, the 15-member index has fallen by 2.5%. Samvardhana posted the smallest drop and Tata Motors the largest. Trump's comments come days after he announced he would suspend "reciprocal tariffs" imposed on dozens countries for 90-days. Nomura stated in a Friday note that they expect Indian suppliers will benefit from the pause of tariffs as U.S. Automakers seek to source parts elsewhere than China due to the tit-fortat tariffs between Washington, D.C. and Beijing. According to data compiled from LSEG, ten of the fifteen Nifty auto stocks have an average rating of "buy", while the remaining are rated as "hold". Reporting by Nandan Mandyam, Bengaluru. Editing by Mrigank Dahniwala and Varun K.
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BP, Chevron Make Deepwater Oil Discovery in Gulf of America
BP and its partner Chevron have made an oil discovery at the Far South prospect in the deepwater U.S. Gulf of America.BP drilled the exploration well in Green Canyon Block 584, located in western Green Canyon approximately 120 miles (193 kilometers) off the coast of Louisiana in 4,092 (1,247) feet of water.BP is the operator of the Far South, with 57.5% share, with Chevron as its partner holding 42.4% working interest.The well was drilled to a total depth of 23,830 feet (7,263 meters).Both the initial well and a subsequent sidetrack encountered oil in high-quality Miocene reservoirs. Preliminary data supports a potentially commercial volume of hydrocarbons.“This Far South discovery demonstrates that the Gulf of America remains an area of incredible growth and opportunity for BP. Our Gulf of America business is central to bp’s strategy. We are focused on delivering more affordable and reliable energy from this region, building our capacity to over 400,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day by the end of the decade,” said Andy Krieger, Senior Vice President, Gulf of America and Canada.BP expects to grow its global upstream production to 2.3 – 2.5 million barrels of oil equivalent in 2030, with the capacity to increase production out to 2035. Around 1 million barrels of oil equivalent per day are expected to be delivered from the U.S. onshore and offshore regions by 2030.
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Market for iron ore consolidates while it awaits China data
Investors and traders waited for more economic data to be released by China, the world's largest consumer of iron ore. This would provide clarity on demand and potential stimulus. As of 0316 GMT, the most traded September iron ore contract at China's Dalian Commodity Exchange was 0.85% higher. It was 712 yuan (US$97.41) per metric ton. As of 0310 GMT, the benchmark May iron ore price on the Singapore Exchange had fallen 0.29% to $97.85 per ton. On Wednesday, China will release more data on industrial metals and economic indicators. Market signals are mixed, obscuring the demand outlook for this key ingredient in steelmaking. Prices have been fluctuating within a small range. A relatively high hot metal production supported near-term ore demands, preventing a price drop amid the escalating tensions in trade between the two world's largest economies. Analysts at Maike Futures wrote in a report that it is difficult to imagine hot metal production exceeding 2.45 million tons if there are no significant positive developments for the steel industry. Analysts said that while China's exports of steel in March exceeded expectations by exceeding 10 million tons, the outbound shipments during the second half will be affected by the increasing trade frictions caused by President Donald Trump's increased tariffs. UBS has lowered China's GDP forecast for 2025 to 3.4%. The potential for slower economic growth could indicate a weaker demand in industrial metals. Coking coal and coke, which are used to make steel, also advanced on the DCE. They both increased by 0.17% and 0.72 %, respectively. The majority of steel benchmarks traded on the Shanghai Futures Exchange declined. Rebar fell 0.26%, while hot-rolled coils dropped 0.28%. Wire rod remained 0.24%, and stainless steel grew 0.12%.
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Gold prices rise as US tariffs cause uncertainty in the markets
The price of gold rose on Tuesday, despite the uncertainty surrounding President Donald Trump's proposed tariffs and their effect on the global economic climate. As of 0245 GMT, spot gold rose 0.4%, to $3,221.70 per ounce. Bullion reached a record-high of $3,245.42 Monday. U.S. Gold Futures increased 0.4% to $3237.60. "Gold continued to firm today... due to ongoing investor demand for defensive assets in order to mitigate portfolio volatility, as the U.S. appears to be setting up for more tariffs," IG Market Strategist Yeap JunRong said. Federal Register filings from Monday show that the U.S. has begun an investigation into the importation of semiconductors and pharmaceuticals in a bid for tariffs to be imposed on both sectors. The U.S. argues that a heavy reliance on foreign-produced medicine and chips poses a threat to national security. Trump announced on Sunday that he will announce the tariff rate for imported semiconductors in the coming week. This has kept market participants on their toes. Yeap stated that despite the recent increase in gold prices, the upward trend is still intact. As long as tariff uncertainty continues, bullion could remain supported. Raphael Bostic, President of the Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank, said that the uncertainty around tariffs and other policy issues has caused the economy to "take a big pause." He suggested the U.S. Central Bank should remain on hold until more clarity is available. Gold that does not yield acts as a hedge against inflation and global uncertainty. It also thrives in an environment of low interest rates. World Gold Council data shows that the inflows of Chinese gold ETFs have exceeded those registered for the entire first quarter, and even surpassed U.S. listed funds. Spot silver fell 0.4% to 32.22 an ounce. Platinum rose 0.1% at $952.60, and palladium slipped 0.7% to 949.92.
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LME copper firms rely on US tariff relief, China stimulus bets
London copper prices rose on Tuesday. They held near the highs of the previous session. This was due to recent U.S. exemptions from tariffs, and the optimism that China, the world's largest consumer, will introduce additional stimulus measures in order to boost economic growth. As of 0252 GMT, the benchmark three-month contract on the London Metal Exchange was up by 0.1% to $9,192.5 per metric tonne. The contract reached its highest level in the previous session since April 4. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's (SHFE) most-traded contract for copper rose by 0.3%, to 76.050 yuan per ton ($10,402.42). U.S. excluded phones and other electronic devices from its tariffs against China over the weekend. And after U.S. president Donald Trump added new wrinkles in his vacillating policy by suggesting that he could grant exemptions for auto-related levies which are already in place on Monday. The White House has announced that it is investigating whether the importation of semiconductors and pharmaceuticals could threaten national security. This could lead to tariffs being placed on these products. Trump's exemptions from his reciprocal tariffs helped copper gain. The pause in import fees for consumer electronics gave markets a temporary reprieve after Trump's policies created deep uncertainty. Data from the General Administration of Customs revealed on Monday that China's imports of copper, both unwrought and wrought, in March fell by 1.4%, to 467,000 tonnes, compared with a year ago. Market participants expect more stimulus measures to be taken by the Chinese government in order to boost consumption and reduce the impact of a escalating US-China trade war. Goldman Sachs reduced Monday its forecast for aluminum prices in this year, after its economists lowered global growth estimates. This included the U.S. SHFE aluminium fell 0.6% to 19.600 yuan per ton. Zinc lost 0.4% to 22385 yuan. Lead retreated by 0.8% to 16.780 yuan. Nickel was up by 0.8%, at 123.960 yuan. Tin dropped 0.2% to 259.170 yuan. LME aluminium rose by 0.3%, to $2,381.5 per ton. Lead fell by 0.4%, to $1,909.5. Tin was up 0.6%, at $31,450. Zinc was unchanged at $2,635 while nickel increased 0.4%, to $15,365. ($1 = 7.3108 Chinese yuan). (Reporting and editing by Alan Barona, Sherry Jacob Phillips.)
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Asia shares are up, but bonds remain steady despite some tariff relief
Asia shares were slightly higher on Monday, with gains made by automakers after U.S. president Donald Trump said he may grant exemptions to auto-related taxes already in place. U.S. Treasury Bonds steadied after staging a recovery over night following last week’s historic selloff. Meanwhile, the dollar continued to lose favour with investors. Trump said Monday that he is considering a change to the 25% tariffs on imports of foreign autos and auto parts from Mexico, Canada, and other countries. These tariffs can increase the cost of a vehicle by thousands of dollars. Trump stated that car companies need "a little time" to manufacture cars in the United States. This followed Trump's Friday decision to exempt some electronics, including smartphones, computers and other electronic devices from his "reciprocal tariffs" in the U.S. His administration stepped up investigations into semiconductor imports after Trump announced on Sunday that he would announce the tariff rate in the coming week. Illiana Jain is an economist with Westpac. She said, "When we see these exemptions flowing through, it helps the markets to think that tariffs aren't going to be something that will be all-encompassing and that they may actually be reprieved." After last week's massive selling, investors took any good news and drove shares higher. The broadest MSCI index of Asia-Pacific stocks outside Japan rose 0.3%. Japan's Nikkei index rose by 1%. Shares of automakers Toyota and Denso, which makes auto parts, were among the biggest gainers. Gains were modest as the uncertainty surrounding Trump's trade policy and his back and forth on tariffs continued to cloud markets and global economic outlook. U.S. Futures fluctuated between losses and gains, closing the last trades lower following an overnight gain in Wall Street. Nasdaq and S&P futures both fell by close to 0.2%. In Europe, EUROSTOXX futures dropped 0.14% while FTSE Futures rose 0.25%. Bank of America, Citigroup and other big banks will be reporting earnings this week. The numbers from chipmaker TSMC will be a highlight later in the week. The Shanghai Composite Index and China's CSI300 blue chip index each fell more than 0.4%, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index reversed its early gains to drop 0.16%. Bharat S. Sachanandani is the head of flow strategies and solutions in Asia Pacific for Societe Generale. The asset markets seem to indicate that the higher prices of U.S. consumer goods will lead to a reduction in demand, and the probability of a recession is increasing. U.S. RATE After a wild selloff that resulted in the biggest weekly rise in borrowing costs for decades, U.S. Treasuries managed to hold onto their overnight gains on Monday. Bond yields are inversely related to bond prices. The benchmark 10-year rate was unchanged at 4.3564% after falling nearly 13 basis points the previous session. The yield on the two-year bond was also little changed, at 3.845% after slipping 12 basis points on Monday. Analysts have also cited comments made by Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller as contributing to the decline in yields. He said that on Monday, the Trump administration’s tariff policies were a major shock for the U.S. Economy and could cause the Fed to lower rates in order to avoid a recession even if the inflation rate remains high. Raphael Bostic of the Atlanta Fed Bank, on the other hand, suggested that U.S. Central Bank should remain on hold until more clarity is available. The markets are pricing in an easing of about 85 basis points by December. Most expect the Fed to keep rates at their current level next month. The dollar was near its three-year low against the euro, at $1.13245. It was also not far off from the decade-low it had reached against the Swiss Franc. Sachanandani, of SocGen, said that the U.S. Dollar's behaviour has changed recently. It now ignores rate differentials and responds more to capital flow. The U.S. Dollar does not like the prospect that U.S. companies will be less profitable and U.S. consumers will face higher inflation. Foreign investors' appetite for U.S. assets is also declining. assets." The latest exemptions from tariffs announced by Trump boosted oil prices. Brent crude futures rose 0.2% to $65.01 a barrel, while U.S. oil was up 0.24% at $61.68. Gold spot was nearing a record price of $3,221.45 per ounce.
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Scientists say that in 2024 Europe experienced the most extensive floods over a period of more than 10 years.
Scientists said that Europe experienced its worst flooding since 2013 last year, with 30 percent of the continent's rivers being affected by major floods. Climate change caused by fossil fuels continues to cause torrential rainfall and other extreme weather. In a report jointly published by the European Union's Copernicus Climate Change Service (ECCS) and the World Meteorological Organization on Europe's Climate, they said that flooding in Europe would kill at least 335 and affect more than 410,000 people. Western Europe was the hardest hit, with 2024 being one of the ten wettest seasons in region's records dating back to 1950. Last year, storms and flooding caused damage of over 18 billion euros in Europe. Globally, the year 2024 was one of the hottest on record, and it was also the hottest for Europe, the continent that is warming the fastest. Climate change is largely responsible for the planet being 1.3 degrees Celsius hotter than it was in pre-industrial days. Celeste Saulo, WMO Secretary General said: "Every fractional increase in temperature is important because it increases the risk to our lives and the economy as well as to the environment." The report highlighted some positives, such as the fact that renewable sources of energy will produce a record-high 45 percent of Europe's electricity in 2024. Most European cities also have plans to adapt better to climate change. But extreme weather conditions were observed across the continent. Southeastern Europe experienced its longest heatwave on record of 13 days. Meanwhile, Scandinavia's glaciers shrank the fastest rates ever recorded, and heat stress was felt across the continent. In western Europe, floods and drought plagued much of Eastern Europe. In 2024, nearly a third (32%) of Europe's river network will have exceeded the "high" threshold for flooding. Meanwhile, 12% will be at "severe flood" levels. Valencia's devastating floods of late October, which killed 232 people, accounted for the majority of deaths and economic damages in Europe caused by flooding. In September, Storm Boris dumped the most rain recorded in Central Europe, including Austria and Czechia. Scientists confirm that climate change is causing more intense downpours, as a warmer atmosphere can hold more moisture. In 2024, atmospheric water vapour surpassed all previous records. The management of rivers and the planning of urban areas can also influence flooding. (Reporting and editing by Aurora Ellis; Kate Abnett)
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LME copper gains from relief of US tariffs and China stimulus
London copper prices rose on Tuesday. They remained close to the highs of the previous session. Recent exemptions from U.S. duties and the hope for further stimulus from China, the top consumer, will help to boost the economy. As of 0106 GMT, the benchmark three-month price for copper at the London Metal Exchange was up by 0.2% to $9,206.5 per metric tonne. On Monday, it reached its highest level since the 4th of April. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's (SHFE) most-traded contract for copper rose by 0.4%, to 76.170 yuan per ton ($10,417.27). The U.S. has excluded smartphones and electronics from its tariffs against China. On Monday, President Donald Trump revealed new wrinkles in his trade policy by indicating that he may grant exemptions for auto-related levies. The White House has announced that it is investigating whether the importation of semiconductors and pharmaceuticals could threaten national security. This could lead to tariffs being placed on these products. Trump's exemptions from his reciprocal tariffs helped copper gain. The pause in import fees for consumer electronics gave markets a temporary reprieve after Trump's policies created deep uncertainty. Data from the General Administration of Customs revealed on Monday that China's imports of copper, both unwrought and wrought, in March fell by 1.4% compared to a year ago, totaling 467,000 tonnes. Market participants expect more stimulus measures to be taken by the Chinese government in order to boost consumption and reduce the impact of a escalating US-China trade war. SHFE aluminium fell by 0.2% at 19,675 Yuan per ton. Zinc also declined 0.2%, to 22,415 Yuan. Lead retreated 0.5%, to 16,830 Yuan. Nickel was up 0.5%, at 123 590 Yuan. Tin dropped 0.1%, to 259 530 Yuan. LME aluminium rose by 0.4% to $2382.5 per ton. Lead fell by 0.2% to $1913, while tin rose 0.6% to $31,450. Zinc rose 0.1% at $2,638.5, and nickel increased 0.2% to reach $15,330. ($1 = 7.3119 Chinese yuan renminbi) (Reporting by Anushree Mukherjee in Bengaluru; Editing by Alan Barona)
Gold prices rise over 1% after Trump increases China tariffs
Gold rose by more than 1% Thursday, as investors sought out safe-haven gold after the U.S. raised tariffs on China, which is the largest metals consumer. This escalated the already heated trading war, despite the 90-day tariff pause for other countries.
As of 0300 GMT, spot gold was up 1.2%, at $3,119.18 per ounce. The previous session saw bullion's best day since 2023. U.S. Gold Futures rose 1.8% to $3135.50.
Donald Trump, the U.S. president, announced on Wednesday that he will raise the tariffs on Chinese imports from 104% to 125%. Over the last week, the world's largest economies have been exchanging tit-fortat tariffs.
Trump has decided to temporarily reduce the heavy duties he imposed recently on a number of countries.
Edward Meir, Marex analyst, said: "If we enter into a period of slow growth, which is what we expect, we believe rates will eventually go lower, pushing gold higher, since inflation concerns will be with us throughout the year because of tariff impacts."
We will see the $3,200 by month's end, if possible.
Gold, which is a hedge against inflation and global uncertainty, has increased by more than 18% by 2025. This was largely due to Trump's tariff plans and expectations of Federal Reserve interest rate reductions, as well as geopolitical tensions between the Middle East, Ukraine and the United States, central bank purchases and an increase in investments in exchange-traded gold funds.
Minutes from the Fed’s last meeting show that policymakers warned nearly unanimously in December about the risks associated with higher inflation and slower growth for the U.S.
If inflationary pressures are what force the Fed's interest rates to remain higher, non-yielding gold will lose its appeal.
Traders are now awaiting the Consumer Price Index for the U.S., which is due later today, and the Producer Price Index, on Friday.
Spot silver rose 0.2%, to $31.08 per ounce. Platinum fell 0.5% to $832.81. Palladium dropped 1.2% to $922.72.
(source: Reuters)