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India eases the rules to allow some state-owned firms to purchase critical equipment from China

After easing restrictions, India allowed some state-owned firms, including Bharat Heavy Electricals and Steel Authority, to purchase critical equipment in China. Last month, it was reported that India would ease restrictions on purchasing Chinese equipment after a deadly border clash in 2020. This would allow state-run coal and power companies to import limited quantities of Chinese equipment as shortages and project delays increased. Since then, India has also relaxed investment restrictions on China.

The government order stated that Bharat Heavy Electricals, India's largest power equipment manufacturer, can now purchase 21 types of critical equipment from China under the new rules. The Steel Authority of India has also been granted a similar authority to source critical components and coal-gasification equipment by other state-run companies, according to a government official. New Delhi tightened rules on Chinese investments and procurement after the deadly clashes between Indian and Chinese soldiers along the Himalayan border in 2020. However, a global realignment prompted by U.S. trade tariffs has led India to consider a 'calibrated reset' with China to maintain supply chains and attract investment.

In August last year, Indian Prime minister Narendra Modi met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and discussed 'improving ties'. After this, the two countries resumed direct flight routes, and New Delhi eased the visa requirements for Chinese business professionals.

This government order, which was issued in this month and seen by, exempts Chinese bidders from registering with a government panel to obtain security clearances.

New Delhi eased restrictions on Chinese investment in certain sectors earlier this month to ease capital pressures, marking an important reset of economic relations. (Reporting and writing by Sarita Changanti and Nikunj Ahri; editing by Jan Harvey, Susan Fenton and Shivangi Acharya)

(source: Reuters)