Latest News

Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Group enters Mumbai slum redevelopment sector

Reliance Group, owned by Indian billionaire Mukesh Ambani, has won the bid to redevelop Dharavi, a slum of 101.4 acres in western Mumbai. This is its first entry into a market where Adani Group, a rival, is already redeveloping Dharavi, one of Asia's largest slums.

The Mumbai-based Slum Rehabilitaion Authority announced late Wednesday that a consortium led by Reliance 4IR Real Estate?Private Limited won the bid to develop the Juhu Galli cluster of slums in Andheri. It said that the project will deliver over 28,000 homes of rehabilitation for those who are eligible and currently live in Juhu Galli.

JSW Group, a metals giant, and Shapoorji Pallonji Group also submitted bids.

Slum rehabilitation in Mumbai was traditionally handled by mid-sized developers working under the Slum Rehabilitation Authority. Projects were often delayed due to fragmented landholdings or the need to obtain consent from residents. Maharashtra, which is under the Bhartiya Janata Party of Prime Minister Narendra modi, has made policy changes in recent years that have brought large conglomerates into the sector.

In November 2025 the?state announced the new framework for redevelopment of slum clusters, which allows developers to develop large contiguous lands of at least fifty acres without the need of consent from residents.

Developers can also benefit from higher building limits and additional rights to develop, allowing them to create more space for sale once the slums are redeveloped.

Reliance must pay 7 billion rupees (73 million dollars) to the Slum Rehabilitation Authority over the next two years in order to cover the temporary rents of the residents. The authority also said that it must?deposit an additional?one-year of temporary rent costs, and a performance warranty of 1 billion rupees (about $10 million) to cover the residents' temporary rentals.

The Slum Rehabilitation Authority stated that "the successful bidding process shows the growing interest among India's top corporate houses to partner with the government in order to tackle Mumbai's housing issues through large-scale redevelopment projects."

Adani Group was awarded the contract to transform the Dharavi Slum in Mumbai by 2023. However, the project has been plagued with legal issues, and residents have protested. (Reporting and editing by Susan Fenton; Dhwani Paandya)

(source: Reuters)