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Raoni, an indigenous leader from the Amazon region, says that Brazil's infrastructure plans are a threat to the Amazon forest.

Raoni Metuktire, a 93-year-old indigenous leader, has urged Brazil to empower natives in order to preserve the Amazon rainforest. She also warned that the plans to build infrastructure are a direct danger to the forest and the people who live there.

In an exclusive interview with The Telegraph on Tuesday, Chief Raoni, a leader widely known as the chief of the Raoni tribe, warned that the proposed rail projects, oil wells and highways will harm people around the world.

"These projects continue to destroy rivers and land. It's not good. Raoni, who spoke in his native Kayapo language with his grandson translating, said: "I had already said that there would be many very negative consequences for us." "It's going to be bad for us." You too. You're bringing your own consequences on yourself."

The Luiz Inacio administration did not respond immediately to a comment request.

Raoni was one of dozens Indigenous leaders who participated in the U.N. Climate Summit, COP30 this year, and demanded that they have more say on how forests are managed around the world.

He criticised several Brazilian projects, in particular a plan to pave through the forest and a licence granted just a few weeks back allowing Brazil's Petrobras, the state-run oil firm, to explore offshore oil 500 km from the mouth the Amazon River.

He said that none of these projects will be beneficial to the local population.

Raoni, who is known for his distinctive yellow feather headdress and lip plate, has urged Lula da Silva's government to provide legal protection to tribal lands.

He said, "I spoke to Lula before he became president and told him it was important to make it happen so that my people, my family, would finally have their land by right."

He praised the early efforts of the government to demarcate certain Indigenous territories, and called for further action: "It's very important for protecting the lands."

Lula's goal was to promote tropical forests around the world and the indigenous people of Brazil. He put them in the spotlight at this year's COP30, and held the event on the coast of rainforest city Belem.

Raoni stated that the controversial projects, such as the proposal to blast an Amazon tributary, have alarming Indigenous groups.

The chief attended Earth Rio Summit in 1992, which led to the creation of the U.N. Climate Treaty. This treaty helped launch the current climate negotiations. He stated that he had not seen any positive changes since 1992.

"I went to the meeting to speak about the forest when there were forests all around. I told them that we must protect our forest. Raoni said that they destroyed everything, but continued to do so.

"You non-Indigenous, you might have thought more about your children and grandchildren so that the forest could live and contribute to your grandchildren's lives." (Reporting and editing by Lisandra paraguassu, Leonardo Benassatto and Aurora Ellis.

(source: Reuters)