Latest News
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Tedros, WHO chief Tedros, says that 12 people were killed in a strike at a primary healthcare center in Lebanon
On Saturday, the head of the 'World Health Organization' said that it had'verified 12?doctors and nurses? who were killed during a strike against Bourj Qalaouiyeh Primary Healthcare Center in Lebanon on Friday evening. In a post published on X, Director-General Tedros Adhanom?Ghebreyesus noted that two paramedics were killed earlier in the day in an attack on a hospital in Al Sowana. Israel has launched a massive bombing campaign against the powerful Lebanese group Hezbollah. This has resulted in the deaths of more than 770 people and the displacement of hundreds of thousands of others. Hezbollah also fired hundreds of rockets across the border.
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Trump: 'Many countries' are sending warships to the Strait of Hormuz.
Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said on Saturday that a number of countries would send warships in order to maintain the Strait of Hormuz as a shipping route. He did not specify which countries would be doing this. Trump posted a message on Truth Social saying that "Many Countries will be sending War Ships in conjunction with United States of America to keep the Strait safe and open." Trump said that he hopes China, France Japan South Korea and Britain will send ships to the region. He wrote: "The United States will continue to bomb the hell out of the shoreline and shoot Iranian Boats and Ships into the water." The White House did not respond immediately to a question about whether countries had agreed to ship ships. Western nations have boosted their military presence in eastern Mediterranean as the conflict in Iran continues. They are focusing on the safety of Cyprus after an Iranian drone struck a British base on the island in March. John Healey, the British defence minister, said that Britain was also looking at additional options to deploy in the Gulf following an increase in Iranian attacks against vessels. A spokesperson for the Ministry of Defence said that on Saturday, the British government was in discussions with allies and partners to discuss "a range of possible options" to ensure "the security of shipping within the region". As part of its defensive support for allies, the French Navy has deployed about a dozen vessels, including 'its aircraft carrier strike groups, to the Mediterranean Sea, Red Sea, and possibly 'the Strait of Hormuz. French officials have been in consultation with European, Asian, and Gulf 'Arab countries over the last week to develop a plan to eventually have warships escort oil tankers through this strait. Trump stated on Thursday that the U.S. is?willing' to escort vessels through the Strait?of Hormuz in order to protect them against Iranian attack. His administration is looking for ways to reduce high oil prices caused by the U.S. and Israeli war on Iran. (Reporting from Bhargav Asharya in Toronto, and Milana Vinn, in New York. Editing by Toby Chopra. Sergio Non. Rod Nickel.)
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Argentina: US Justice Dept. backs bid to halt YPF discovery
The U.S. Justice Department filed a'memorandum' supporting Argentina's request to suspend a 'discovery' process in a New York Court case?related to the 'nationalization' of YPF state 'oil 'company in 2012, Argentina's Treasury Attorney's Office announced on Saturday. The filing was submitted to the Southern District Court of New York. It argues that the current discovery is too intrusive, and violates international principles of courtesy and reciprocity. The?U.S. The?U.S. Argentina wants to halt the discovery and withdraw a contempt complaint filed by plaintiffs Petersen Energia 'Inversora and Eton Park Capital Management who were awarded damages of $16.1 'billion. The litigation is funded in part by UK-based Burford Capital. Burford Capital would get a large share of any payout, and they had requested information about Argentina's gold reserves. Argentina asserts that the case is outside U.S. jurisdiction and should be governed Argentine 'law. It also claims that President Javier Milei, who has been in office since December 20, 2023, fully cooperated with 'legal requests. The government deems that the demands for discovery are disproportionate. Under Milei and Donald Trump's libertarian government, the United States -and Argentina- have strengthened their economic ties. Washington has become a major supporter of Argentina's plans to'seek out international investment'. YPF, Argentina's biggest oil and gas firm, aims to become a global energy company by developing the Vaca Muerta shale. This formation has the second largest shale-gas reserves in the world and the fourth largest shale-oil reserves. (Reporting by Lucila Sigal, Editing by Alexander Villegas & Emelia Sithole Matarise)
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Hamas urges Iran to refrain from targeting its neighbors, but asserts the right to self defense
Hamas, a militant Palestinian group that is aligned with Iran, has 'called on Iran not to target neighbouring lands while still reaffirming Tehran’s right to retaliate?to U.S. and Israeli?attacks. The group is making its first public comments on Iranian policy. The group has shown solidarity with Iran in the war, but so far it does not appear to have threatened any retaliatory action. The group said that while it affirms Iran's rights to respond to the aggression using all?available methods in accordance with international laws and norms, it urges?our brothers in Iran to not target neighboring nations. The statement also called on all countries and international organizations to stop the war immediately. Israel and Hamas reached an agreement on a Gaza ceasefire that was implemented in October. However, there have been frequent outbreaks of violence ever since. Israeli attacks against Gaza decreased at the beginning of the Iran war, but have now increased. Hezbollah in Lebanon, which is allied with Iran, opened fire on Israel March 2, to avenge the killing of Iran's Supreme Leader at the beginning of the war. Israel has since then pounded Lebanon, and targeted the group. Houthis from Yemen, who are allied with Iran, launched a military offensive against ships that they believed were affiliated?with Israel during the Gaza war. They have also shown strong support for Tehran. They haven't yet threatened to resume their attacks. (Reporting and editing by Jaidaa Taka; Toby Chopra).
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Reeves: UK considers targeted support for householders as energy costs rise.
In an interview published Saturday, Finance Minister Rachel Reeves stated that the British government was looking to offer "targeted support" to poorer households in order to reduce the impact of the rising energy costs caused by the conflict in the Middle East. Reeves, a Times reporter, said that the government is looking into options to help those affected by sharp increases in energy prices, particularly those who rely on heating oil. However, he ruled out a universal aid for all households because it would not be affordable. Labour, which is trailing Reform UK in the polls, has been under pressure by opponents to cap the regulated household tariffs, due to be reviewed in late May, and to cancel a planned increase in vehicle fuel duties in September. "I've?found money and we have worked out with MPs and others how to help people who aren't protected by the energy price cap. She said that the plan would help households who depend on heating oil. In Britain, more than one million households use oil as a heating fuel. This is especially true in rural areas without access to the gas grid. In Northern Ireland, almost half the households use oil as their sole source of heat. SHOCKS: HEATING OIL USERS WILL PAY MORE? The government's energy price cap does not cover heating oil, so consumers are more vulnerable to fluctuations in global oil prices. Reeves said to the Times that Treasury is modeling different scenarios depending on the length of the Iran conflict, including "more focused options" for support. She said, "I'm concerned about how high our debts are, given the debt we inherited. I want to see what other options there would be." The Competition and Markets Authority of Britain wrote to Reeves, on Saturday, saying that it would be contacting several firms involved in the distribution of heating oil as a "matter of urgency", to determine whether their practices were of concern. The letter by the CMA chief executive Sarah Cardell stated that "the CMA is at the initial stages of its review and it shouldn't be assumed that businesses have broken consumer protection laws, but we will not hesitate to enforce if any potential breaches are found." The CMA stated that it was also monitoring the vehicle fuel prices in order to determine if this situation was being abused. The Times reported that Reeves was planning to use his speech on Tuesday to not only address energy issues but also call for a more close alignment with the European Union's single?market in order to boost growth. She told the newspaper that Brexit was not good for her country, growth or prices at the shop. "It has been almost 10 years since the Leave vote. The ship may have sailed, but we still have a lot to do to improve our trade relations. We should align ourselves where it is in our national interests. (Reporting and editing by Toby Chopra, Louise Heavens, and Michael Holden)
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Sources say that some oil loading operations have been suspended following a fire in Fujairah.
After a fire broke on Saturday, some?oil-loading operations were suspended in the?Fujairah, an emirate of the United Arab Emirates, which is a major bunkering center. According to the media office of the emirate, debris fell from a drone during its 'interception.' However, no injuries have been reported. The civil defence forces are tackling the incident to contain it, according to the statement. The authorities did not give any information about the reported suspension of operations. Bloomberg News reported earlier that certain oil-loading activities in the port of Fujairah outside the Strait of Hormuz had been suspended following a drone attack. ADNOC (the state-owned oil company of Abu Dhabi) did not respond immediately to a comment request. ADNOC shut down its Ruwais refinery on Tuesday in response to an incident that occurred at a facility in the complex after a drone strike. This was done to prevent further disruption to energy infrastructure due to the U.S. and Israeli war against Iran. Source: (Reporting and editing by Sarah El-Safty and Jaidaa Verma, and Gareth Jones and Toby Chopra)
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Reeves: UK considers targeted support for householders as energy costs rise.
In an interview with?Saturday, Finance Minister Rachel Reeves stated that the British government was looking at providing "targeted support" for the poorer households in order to offset the impact of the rising energy costs caused by the conflict?in the Middle East. Reeves, a Times reporter, said that the government is looking into?options? to help those affected by sharp increases in energy prices. This includes those households who rely on heating oil. However, he ruled out a universal program for all homes, stating it would not be affordable. Labour, which is trailing the populist Reform UK Party in the polls, has been under pressure by opponents to cap the regulated household energy tariffs, due to be reviewed in late May, and to cancel a planned increase in vehicle fuel duty in September. "I've found the money, and we have worked with MPs and others to develop a response for those who aren't protected by the cap on energy prices. "We're providing greater support for those who are in need," she said of the plan to assist households that rely on heating oils. In Britain, more than a million households use?oil as a heating fuel. This is especially true in rural areas without access to gas grids. In Northern Ireland, almost half the households use only oil as a fuel. HEATING OIL USERS WILL SUFFER A LARGER PRICE SHOCKWAVE The government's energy price cap does not cover heating oil, so consumers are more vulnerable to fluctuations in oil prices. Reeves said to the Times that Treasury is modeling different scenarios depending on the length of the Iran conflict, including "more focused options" for support. She said: "I'm?concerned about how high our debts are, given the debt we inherited. And?so, I want to?look at the different options that would be available." The Times reported that Reeves will use his speech on Tuesday to?not only address energy issues but also call for a?closer alignment to the European Union's single market in order to boost growth. She told the paper that Brexit was bad for her country's growth and for prices at the shops. "It has been almost 10 years since the Leave vote. The ship may have sailed, but we still have a lot to do to improve our trade relations. We should align ourselves where it is in our national interests. (Reporting and editing by Toby Chopra, Louise Heavens, and Michael Holden)
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JERA's exec claims that there is no immediate shortage of LNG in Japan, but they are currently in negotiations for additional supply.
JERA, Japan’s largest power generator, is not facing a shortage of liquefied gas, despite the U.S. and Israel’s war against?Iran. However, JERA is in talks with long-term suppliers about possible additional supplies, according to a senior executive on Saturday. Global CEO Yukio KANI said that Japan's biggest LNG buyer, Global, handles around 35 million metric tonnes of super-chilled gas annually. Around 27 million tons of this fuel are used in Japan, with about 5% passing through the Strait of Hormuz. Iran has disrupted the shipping in the'strait', which is a conduit for 80% of the world's fossil fuel?supplies. Kani, speaking to reporters at the Indo-Pacific Energy?and Business Forum, said that there is no immediate LNG shortage. However, the team of the company is exploring the possibility of additional purchases with global suppliers, with whom JERA has long-term contracts. He warned that the 'Iran Crisis' may not end soon. If the crisis worsens, and the Strait of Hormuz is closed, it may be necessary to consider working with the Japanese government on measures like asking consumers to conserve energy or restarting coal-fired power plants. (Reporting and editing by William Mallard; Yuka Obayashi)
Malawi's female sandminers trapped by climate change dilemma
Sand mining is a growing industry for women after floods and drought
The work is hard and the pay is low
Sand mining is a major contributor to land degradation
By Charles Pensulo
The 37-year old sand-miner has no time to appreciate her surroundings. A tourist hotspot centred around the vast body of waters known as the Lake of Stars because of the brilliance of the nighttime reflections.
Wilson notices that the shoreline is receding and thinks it may be her fault. She says that she is stuck with no choice.
She said, "We think that (sand-mining) contributes to erosion. When we remove the sand from the area, water fills in the empty space."
Wilson stated, "I started sand-mining because I was stranded and unemployed." When we sell the sand, we buy food to support our household. "We also buy school supplies for the children."
In Malawi, sand mining is illegal around rivers and lakes. The law also protects rivers and the Lake Malawi Basin from human activity.
Sand mining is not only prohibited by local councils, but also thrives in unregulated areas.
Earlier this morning, women and men shovelled sand into trucks in the Maganga settlement along the shore of the lake. Along the banks of the Chingombe Stream were deep gullies.
Sand mining contributes heavily to environmental degrading, making communities more vulnerable to climate change effects, such as the increasing frequency of droughts, cyclones, and floods.
The backbreaking work, which was once dominated by men has now attracted more women and kids trying to survive after a severe drought in southern Africa dried up crops and sent millions into starvation.
El Nino is a climate phenomenon which can worsen droughts or storms, weather conditions that are more common due to climate change.
Malawi is now facing the La Nina phenomenon. This involves a cooling of ocean temperatures, and can bring about increased rainfall, soil erosion, and landslides.
Tsork Kumara, an officer of the Malawi Environment Protection Authority who monitors illegal sand-mining, says that the demand for sand and the economic necessity are driving the increase in the number of people mining it in prohibited areas.
She said that women are not in a safe position to perform these activities. The dangers of carrying wet, heavy sand, and the pollution caused by sand mining were also noted.
She said, "This is a problem that must be addressed."
No Choice
According to the United Nations, sand is the second most used resource on Earth, after water. Environment Programme. It is used to make cement, concrete, glass and tarmac.
Construction firms are booming due to the growing population in Malawi and the expansion of urban areas.
The chief of Maganga's traditional authority and hotel owners, however, say that the practice is damaging the beach and driving tourists away.
The earnings of miners such as Wilson are pitiful.
She will usually move between two and four tonnes of sand per day. Filling up a seven-tonne vehicle will earn you 30,000 Malawian Kwacha (about $17), but filling up a two-tonne vehicle only nets you 7,000 kwacha or about $4.
Wilson stated, "This is an extremely difficult job. When I get home, my joints feel as if they've dislocated. The pain is so severe."
EXACERBATING PROBLEMS
According to figures from the Ministry of Labour, Malawi ranks as one of the world's poorest countries, with formal sector employment accounting for just 11% of the total number of jobs.
In February, protests broke out in Lilongwe's capital after double-digit inflation drove street vendors to declare that they were going out of business.
Charles Bakolo is the voluntary national coordinator of the Malawi Creation Care Network. This group campaigns for stronger environmental policy.
He said that agricultural practices, especially in areas where there is extensive land clearing, also contribute to soil erosion and siltation.
He said that the Shire River is increasingly clogged with sediment, which is a problem for hydropower and agriculture in Australia.
These environmental changes not only affect our natural landscape, but directly threaten the livelihoods and livelihoods of millions Malawians who depend upon agriculture and water resources.
He said that policies are needed to support sustainable development and protect the environment, including better land management and forest protection.
Bakolo stated that if we don't act now, Malawi will face more severe environmental disasters and increased food insecurity, as well as long-term economic challenges.
Mercy Richard is a 32-year old mother of three who has been left with no maize after flooding in Chikwawa, southern Malawi, washed her crops away.
She continues to mine sand from the Mwamphanzi river, despite the fact that she is aware of the floods.
(source: Reuters)