Latest News

Gold surpasses $5,000 per ounce as the Yen soars amid intervention risk

Gold soared to $5,000 an ounce on Monday morning following a week of turbulence, with tensions over Greenland & Iran causing a stir. Meanwhile, markets were on tenterhooks due to a bond rout and violent spikes in yen.

After a series of sharp spikes on Friday, speculation about a possible intervention sparked, the yen gained 0.5% at 154.84 to the dollar by 0052 GMT. Sources say that the New York Federal Reserve performed rate checks on the Friday before, increasing the possibility of a joint U.S. and Japanese intervention to stop the currency's decline.

Marc Chandler, Bannockburn Capital Markets' chief market strategist in New York, said that the cat-and-mouse yen game is likely to continue into the next week, but for now, the one-way market seems to have been broken.

The Nikkei 225 index fell 1.6% during early trading, while S&P futures dropped 0.4%. Nasdaq's futures also declined 0.7% as traders awaited Federal Reserve's policy decision later this week.

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, provided temporary relief for markets by reversing threats of tariffs and downplaying possible forceful actions against Greenland. Further sanctions against Iran have exacerbated market anxiety.

The increased pressure from the United States against Iran has pushed oil prices up and lifted gold, a safe haven, to new highs above $5,000 an ounce. Silver and other precious metals have soared this year in a fervent rally.

The Yen Swells Intense Intervention Chatter

Sources say that while authorities in Tokyo refused to comment on the wild swings of the yen, the New York Federal Reserve conducted rates checks on Friday. This has traders on edge, as they fear an intervention at any moment.

Sanae Takaichi, the Japanese Prime Minister, said that her government would take all necessary measures to combat speculative movements in the market.

Michael Brown, senior strategist at Pepperstone said that rate checks are usually the last warnings before interventions. He noted that the Takaichi government appears to have "a much, much higher tolerance for speculative FX movements than their predecessors."

The risk/reward ratio has now shifted massively in favour of JPY short positions. Nobody will want to risk being 5/6 figures out if/when MoF or their agents pull the trigger.

Last week, a steep fall in the bond market in Japan had brought to light Takaichi’s fiscal expansion. She called for a snap election on February 8, which is now due. Investors remain nervous despite a stabilisation of the bond market.

On Monday, the yen also grew against other currencies. It was a little firmer than it had been against the euro and Swiss Franc records and against the sterling multi-decade lows.

Charu Chanana is the chief investment strategist at Saxo. He said that the warning in the form of a rate check could reset the market's positioning and remind it there's an important line between 159-160.

"With the dollar looking softer, it is a better time for Japan to lean on yen weakness. "Intervention works best when it goes with the wider USD tide and not against it."

The dollar index - which measures the U.S. against six rival currencies - hovered near its four-month-low at 97.224, after falling 0.8% on Friday, its biggest one day drop since August.

This week, investors will be focused on the Fed. At a meeting that is overshadowed with a criminal investigation by the Trump administration into Fed Chair Jerome Powell whose term ends this May, it's expected that the central bank will hold rates steady.

Oil prices in commodities have eased after rising by about 3% last Friday. Traders are assessing the impact that Trump's pressure on Iran to impose more sanctions on vessels transporting its oil.

Brent crude futures fell 0.18% to $65 a barrel while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude dropped 0.2% to $60.92 a barrel. (Reporting and editing by Jacqueline Wong in Singapore)

(source: Reuters)