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Stocks surge and US yields on longer terms dip as Fed rate-cut bets increase

Global stocks rose for a second day on Monday, as expectations of a rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve in December helped ease recent concerns over stretched valuations within the AI sector. Meanwhile, longer-dated U.S. Treasury Yields also declined.

The stock market dropped last week, with the largest percentage weekly drop since early August. Market pessimism was fueled by concerns about the impact of an extended U.S. Government shutdown on the economy and the high valuations of AI-related firms.

The equities market rallied by the end of last week, after New York Fed president John Williams stated that interest rates could fall in the short term. Other policymakers however insisted that borrowing costs should stay the same for the time being.

Williams' comments have been echoed by Fed Governor Christopher Waller who stated that data available indicates that the U.S. employment market is still weak enough to warrant a further quarter-point reduction in interest rates.

The dominant theme is uncertainty. "We're going remain in a choppy environment until December 10 when we receive the Fed's announcement and all the commentary around it," said Lilian Chovin. Lilian Chovin is the head of asset allocation for Coutts.

According to CME's FedWatch Tool the markets are now pricing in a probability of 78.9% that a 25 basis point cut will be made at the December meeting. This is up from 42.4% one week ago.

Wall Street's early trading saw gains for the U.S. stock market, led by the sector of communication services, as Alphabet, parent company of Google, jumped over 5%.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 147.39, or 0.32 %, to 46.394.72, while the S&P 500 rose 64.62, or 0.97% to 6,667.61, and the Nasdaq Composite grew by 393.85, or 1.73 %, to 22657.20.

Investors were encouraged by the signs of progress towards a peace agreement between Ukraine and Russia. European stocks were also up on expectations for interest rates.

MSCI's global stock index rose 7.89 points or 0.81% to 978.65, and is on course for its biggest percentage gain daily since November 10. The pan-European STOXX 600 Index, meanwhile was 0.42% higher after having gained as much as 0.7%.

This week, the U.S. government will resume its release of data after the government shutdown ended. The British budget of finance minister Rachel Reeves is due Wednesday.

After agreeing to change an earlier proposal, which Kyiv and Europe deemed too favorable to Moscow, the U.S.-Ukraine team continued to work on a plan that would end the war. This weighed down on oil prices as a deal would allow more Russian oil to be supplied through an easing in sanctions.

The yields on longer-dated U.S. Treasury notes were lower than expected. The yield on the benchmark U.S. 10 year notes dropped 0.9 basis points to 4.054%.

The dollar index, which measures a dollar's value against a basket, dropped 0.01%, to 100.23. In terms of currencies, the euro rose 0.09%, at $1.1521. The pound fell by 0.06%, to $1.3086.

The markets were also looking for any signs of a possible Japanese intervention. The yen fell by 0.48% to 157.11 dollars per yen. This month, the Japanese yen is down by 1.9% against dollar.

Takuji Aida, an advisor to Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said on Sunday, that Japan could actively intervene in currency markets to mitigate the negative impact of a weakening yen.

(source: Reuters)