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Stocks rally fades as traders puzzle over United States economy

International stocks traded cautiously on Friday as the dollar hit multiweek highs and markets awaited U.S. organization studies for clues to figure out whether the world's largest economy stays strong enough to hold up against high rates of interest.

MSCI's broad index of international stocks was down around 0.25% on the day, nudging off record highs hit a day earlier but still up around 2% for the month so far.

Europe's STOXX share index was down around 0.8%,. following data that revealed euro zone company development slowed. greatly this month. U.S. stock futures slipped and. suggested Wall Street's S&P 500 would also drift down in early New. York negotiations.

The mood was indecisive ahead of the release of S&P Global's. U.S. purchasing supervisor indices, viewed as real-time photos. of organization confidence and financial activity, later in the day.

Economic experts polled expect this month's indices to. produce readings above the level of 50, which show activity is. expanding, but a minor drop because last month.

A robust U.S. economy has propelled Wall Street stocks to. record levels and dissuaded the Federal Reserve from cutting. rates of interest from its 23-year high of 5.25% to 5.5%.

Markets are currently holding on to a narrative that the. economy and inflation will decrease simply enough for the Fed to. ease monetary conditions slowly.

But that neglects threats such as the lagged results of tight. financial policy causing a difficult downturn, or more economic. growth keeping rates high for longer, stated Russell Investments. international head of investment strategy Andrew Pease.

I 'd be concerned about greater (market) volatility in coming. months as the marketplace oscillates between seeing the soft landing. and stressing that perhaps it's not going to happen, he said.

INTERVENTION ZONE

Meanwhile, relentless dollar strength pressed the Japanese. yen towards the intervention zone.

The yen dropped to around 159.12 per dollar, its. weakest levels since late April when Japanese authorities. stepped in to stem the currency's quick decline.

The rate action highlights that the impact of intervention. by Japan to support the yen ... has nearly fully reversed, stated. MUFG currency strategist Lee Hardman.

The yen has resumed its weakening trend even as yield. spreads have actually been moving in its favour in current months.

Information showed earlier on Friday that Japan's demand-led. inflation slowed in May.

That complicated the outlook for how rapidly the Bank of. Japan may move towards rate hikes after ending unfavorable rates. in March in a landmark signal the country may have ended a long. era of deflation and market decrease.

BoJ deputy governor Shinichi Uchida said on Friday the. central bank wanted to raise rates if the economy and. rates relocate line with its projections, but signs of weak point. remained.

The dollar also took advantage of a growing divergence between. Fed policy and that of reserve banks in Europe. On Thursday the. Swiss National Bank cut rates for a 2nd time, while the Bank. of England opened the door to rate cuts in August or September.

Sterling, the Swiss franc and the euro also deteriorated versus. the dollar on Friday.

MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan. fell 0.6% on Friday, dragged lower by a. pull-back in technology shares in a repeat of patterns on Wall. Street in the previous session.

In debt markets, U.S. Treasuries were set to end the week on. the back foot as Fed rate cut doubts lowered the appeal of the. repaired interest-paying securities.

Two-year Treasury yields were last down around 2. basis points (bps) at 4.71%, however set for a weekly rise of 3 bps. Ten-year yields are up 2 bps for the week, trading. at around 4.23%. Bond yields rise as costs fall.

In Europe, bond yields fell following weaker-than-expected. company activity data, with Germany's 10-year Bund yield down 5. bps at 2.37%.

HCOB's initial composite Acquiring Managers' Index,. compiled by S&P Global, sank to 50.8 this month from May's 52.2.

UK 10-year gilt yields fell 2 bps to 4.04%, showing hopes. of BoE rate cuts and as predictions of the opposition Labour. Celebration winning next month's UK election drew financiers back to. British markets.

Brent unrefined futures dipped 0.1% to $85.61 a barrel. after striking seven-week highs earlier in the week.

Gold was a touch lower at $2,363 per ounce.

(source: Reuters)