Southern Africa








Energy Markets

Oil & Gas

Oil & Gas

Diversifying investments help emerging markets emerge from the 'valley tears'

The flow of money into emerging markets has not been affected by war, tariffs or AI fluctuations. Instead, reforms, local capital markets that are deeper and a diversification away from U.S. investments have reshaped the asset class. Investor demand has not been deterred by global shocks, which once caused sharp sell-offs in developing economies. Emerging market debt is at its highest level for more than a decade and governments are issuing record amounts of bond. The improvement of policy, the strengthening of foreign exchange reserves and the growth in domestic investor pool have all helped to cushion countries against shocks....

Crude Oil

Citgo's Q2 profit surged to $936 Million amid strong margins

Citgo Petroleum, a Venezuelan-owned U.S. refining company, reported on Thursday that its profit jumped from $100 million to $936 in the second quarter due to strong refining margins resulting from global supply disruptions. Ownership of the 829,000-barrel-per-day Houston-based ?refiner could change to an affiliate of Elliott Investment Management if a court-ordered auction to ?pay Venezuela-linked creditors completed in Delaware last year is ultimately approved by the U.S. Treasury Department, ?which remains pending. The company reported that a tight supply-demand balance, as well as a geopolitical premium, characterized the quarter. The U.S. and Israel war on Iran, as well as shipping...

Oil & Gas

Sources: Trafigura is one of three bidders to buy a minority stake in South Africa’s Natref oil refining company.

Two sources familiar with the matter said that Trafigura, a global commodities trader, is "among" three companies competing for a 36.36 percent stake in Natref Refinery of South African petrochemical giant Sasol. After the British-based Prax group, which bought the minority stake in South Africa's sole inland crude oil refining plant from TotalEnergies two years ago for an undisclosed amount, went into bankruptcy in 2025, the remaining shares in the 108.500 barrels per daily plant are up for sale. South?African fuels are among the biggest in Africa, and analysts predict that it will continue to grow for?the near future. This...

Oil & Gas

South Africa reduces fuel taxes to offset Iran War Impact

South Africa said on Tuesday it would extend the fuel tax cut 'for two more months' to cushion the impact of the iran war on household budgets. However, the relief will end after this period and the country will recoup lost revenue through other means. According to the?International Energy Agency, the U.S. and Israeli war on Iran has led to the largest oil supply disruptions in history. This has hurt countries like South Africa, which import most of their fuel, as global energy prices are rising. The government announced a reduction of one month in the general fuel tax for...

Oil & Gas

Namibia protects consumers from rising fuel prices

The energy minister announced on Friday that Namibia will temporarily lower fuel levies 50% for at least three months, until the end of June. This is to protect consumers from higher prices as the U.S./Israeli war with?Iran continues. Namibia, a southern African nation that is entirely dependent on imported refined petroleum products, has taken this decision to respond to the Middle East Crisis that has stifled around 20% of world oil and LNG exports via the Strait of Hormuz. At a media briefing, Namibian energy minister Modestus Amtse said that the measure was necessary due to the volatility in petroleum...

Oil & Gas

Sassou, Congo Republic's Sassou, seeks a new term amid low turnout and internet outage

The Congo Republic held a presidential election on Sunday, which was expected to extend the reign of Denis Sassou Nguesso - one of Africa's most experienced leaders. A low turnout highlighted the lack of suspense about the result. Sassou is facing a "weak" field of opponents, as two of the most well-known opposition leaders are in prison or exile. Many opposition parties boycotted this election because they felt the process was untrustworthy. Analysts and civil society groups predict that the turnout will be lower than the 68% in 2021 when Sassou was elected to his five-year term with 88.4%. A...

Oil & Gas

The Iran-related energy spike reduces the room for rate reductions in emerging markets

Oil prices spiked due to the war in Iran, and for now this has halted any monetary easing efforts by emerging market central bankers from Poland to Turkey. This is because policymakers are coping with an increase in inflation expectations as well as a rise in risk aversion. After a series of shocks, from the COVID outbreak to Russia's invasion in?Ukraine, that have shook markets, slowed growth, and fueled inflation, central banks are finally becoming more optimistic about global economic resilience?and easing price pressures. The dollar gained ground, and U.S. Treasury Yields rose as a proxy of borrowing costs in...

Climate Change

Trafigura's alliance invests $1 billion plus in four African carbon projects

Trafigura, a global energy trading company, has a plan to restore African woodlands. It has selected its first four projects for carbon removal and plans to invest at least $1 billion in each project over. The projects are part of the Miombo Restoration Alliance - a public-private partnership with 11 governments in central and southern Africa. They cover over 675,000 acres and aim to restore forests that will remove more than 50 million tons climate-damaging gasses. The alliance, which will be launched at New York Climate week?2024, aims to restore Miombo Woodlands, an eco-system that supports more than 300 million...

Oil & Gas

London's FTSE 100 drops as investors shift to US tech stocks before Fed decision

Investors became cautious in anticipation of the U.S. Federal Reserve interest rate announcement, and UK blue-chips index fell on Wednesday. It was weighed down by banks and healthcare companies, as it missed a 'tech-led rally' that had boosted Wall Street's indexes. The FTSE closed down by 0.5% while the domestically focused FTSE 250 ended little changed. Axel Rudolph is a senior financial analyst with IG. He said that there was a shift away from European and U.K. stock to U.S. tech stocks before earnings, which weighed down the FTSE 100. The FTSE 100 is a relatively smaller technology share compared...

Oil & Gas Exploration

Rhino Resources to test flow and drill new appraisal wells in Namibia

Rhino Resources, a South African oil and gas firm, plans to drill a well for appraisal on a Namibian prospect in 2019 and conduct a flow-test on another to beat TotalEnergies as the first oil producer in this southern African nation. The appraisal well is scheduled for Capricornus, where a flow rate up to 11,000 barrels per day was tested. Meanwhile, the drill stem is scheduled for Volans, which is its latest find of high-yield liquid gas condensate. The new data can help the company to accelerate its discoveries off Namibia where TotalEnergies is expected to make a final investment...

Oil & Gas

Sasol makes a profit from higher chemical prices and lower write-downs

Sasol, a South African petrochemical company, announced on Monday that it had achieved an annual profit due to higher chemical prices and tighter cost control. The company that produces fuels and chemicals out of coal and gas posted basic earnings per shares of 10.60 rand ($0.6070), compared to a loss per share 69.94 rand last year. Sasol received a payout of 4.3 billion rands from Transnet after claiming in a lawsuit that the state-owned logistic firm overcharged oil transport over a period of several years. The company reported a 9% drop in its revenue, due mainly to a reduction in...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that the Dangote refinery in Nigeria plans to build 1.6 million barrels of fuel storage tanks for Namibia.

MacDonald Dzirutwe Two sources confirmed on Wednesday that the refinery in Nigeria, Dangote Petroleum, will build storage tanks in Namibia for at least 1.6 millions barrels of gasoline or diesel to be supplied to southern Africa. This move demonstrates the refinery’s ambition to dominate the fuel supply market in Africa, and beyond. It could reshape energy trade flows and increase access to refined products in southern African countries. Aliko Dangote is Africa's richest person. He built a $20 billion refinery that produces 650,000 barrels of oil per day. It started operating last year. Since then, it has increased production and...

Fossil Fuels

Coal

Kumba Iron Ore's first-half profits drop 41%; company targets more sales outside of China

Kumba Iron Ore, South Africa, said on Tuesday that its half-year profits fell by 41%. This was mainly because of a'strong rand and lower prices for the steelmaking ingredient. Anglo American's headline earnings were 13.24 rand ($0.79) per share in the six-month period ended June 30 compared to 22.26 rand during the same time last year. The top African iron ore miner reported a 11% drop in revenue to 30,88 billion rands after the Rand strengthened by 11% against the U.S. Dollar. Kumba reported a marginal 1%?decrease of the average realized price as well as lower sales volumes. Iron ore...

Fossil Fuels

Neste Core Profit Misses Market Expectations in Q2, Shares Fall

Neste, a Finnish oil refiner and biofuel producer, said on Friday that its core profit had risen?in the second quarter due to the Middle East Crisis driving up prices. However it failed to meet market expectations. Neste's adjusted quarterly earnings, before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization, more than tripled compared to a year earlier, reaching EUR1.20 billion ($1.37 billion). Analysts had forecasted EUR1.23 billion. At 0750 GMT, the shares were down 8%. Petri Gostowski, an analyst at the Finnish research firm Indires, said that investors were waiting for "clear results beats". Gostowski said in an email that he believed the...

Fossil Fuels

Anglo flags loss in diamond and coal units for first half; reduces copper cost outlook

Anglo American's copper production was largely?flat in the first-half of this year and its copper price guidance for 2026 has been lowered. However, it said that?its diamonds?and steelmaking?coal businesses will post negative earnings underlying in the first quarter. The London-listed company maintained its guidance for full-year production of copper between 700,000 and 760,000 metric tons. The miner produced 343,600 tonnes of copper during the first half, compared to 342,200 tons one year ago. Anglo stated that its proposed merger with Teck Resources is still on track. The final regulatory hurdle will be the approval of China. The miner would become...

Mining

Mineral Resources

Mineral Resources

Sources: China's state iron ore purchaser has a supply agreement with Anglo American

Three sources familiar with the matter said that the Chinese state iron ore purchaser reached an agreement in April with 'Anglo American over an annual supply contract for the key ingredient used to make steel. China Mineral 'Resources Group' (CMRG) was established in 2022 in order to gain more power on the iron ore markets where China is a dominant buyer. They have increased their efforts to get better terms for Chinese Steelmakers who are struggling with dwindling margins and dwindling demand. Bloomberg broke the news on Friday. Sources said that CMRG, under the?agreement which was not previously reported, became...

Mineral Resources

India and Southern African Customs bloc renew trade pact discussions

India and the five members of the Southern African Customs Union signed terms-of-reference on Wednesday, to begin talks on a preferred trade agreement. New Delhi is seeking lower tariffs for exports such as cars, pharmaceuticals, and industrial machinery. After five rounds of talks that ended in 2010 without an agreement, the move brings back India's negotiations with SACU. SACU is made up of South Africa, Botswana Namibia, Lesotho, and Eswatini. The agreement could be India's first significant trade agreement with a regional African bloc. It would give Indian companies access to 65 million people in Africa while also helping SACU...

Mineral Resources

ArcelorMittal South Africa's losses increase as rescue talks continue

ArcelorMittal South Africa announced on Thursday that its?half-year loss had increased by a staggering?47%, as the 'business was weighed down by a sluggish steel price and a surge in steel imports mainly from China. The South African division of steelmaker ArcelorMittal reported a headline loss?1.489 billion Rand ($89.29 millions) for the six-month period ended June 30. The company had reported a loss of?1.014bn rand in the previous year. The company is battling a weak 'local demand', high electricity prices as well as competition from South African scrap metal recycling micro-mills as well as imports from China. ArcelorMittal South Africa confirmed...

Mineral Resources

South32 sells certain aluminum assets to Alcoa up to $5.6 billion

South32, an Australian company, announced on Wednesday that it had agreed to sell the'majority' of its aluminium assets for up to $5.6 billion. Alcoa acquired the individual interests of the diversified mining company in Australia's Worsley Alumina, South Africa’s Hillside Aluminium and Brazil's MRN Bauxite Mine, Brazil Alumina Refinery, and Brazil Aluminium Smelter. South32 said that the U.S. aluminium giant will also assume rehabilitation provisions of around $1.2 billion. Matthew Daley, the new CEO, said that "our business will be simpler, with a portfolio of upstream operations with higher margins, reduced complexity, and greater resilience." This will allow for a...

Mineral Resources

Sibanye anticipates a 15% decline in global platinum production by 2034

An executive at South Africa's Sibanye Stillwater said that the company expects the?mined?platinum production to fall 15% by 2034 from current levels. The market is also tightening due to a slower-than-expected uptake of electric cars. The use of platinum in autocatalysts is under threat by the increasing number of electric cars, which don't need emission control devices. South African miner, who accounts for 70% of the global platinum production, are hesitant to add new production because they're uncertain about long-term demand. This leads to a decline in output as mineral deposits deplete. Kleantha Pillay is Sibanye’s executive vice-president for sales...

Mineral Resources

Zimbabwe's Mimosa revives $130 Million platinum project following price rebound

A Zimbabwean executive revealed on Thursday that the Mimosa Platinum Mine, owned jointly by Impala and Sibanye Stillwater in Zimbabwe, has revived its $130m North Hill Life-extension Project after a recovery in metal prices. Mimosa, Zimbabwe’s second-largest?platinum manufacturer after Impala’s Zimplats suspended the project in 2020 as prices plummeted amid destocking and weak automotive demand, with expectations of rapid adoption of electric vehicles. The price of platinum group metals, used as autocatalysts, has recovered since then. This is due to a tight supply coming from the top producer in South Africa. Mimosa is looking at an extension of its mine...

Mineral Resources

The ROI-Iron Ore Industry Sees A Bright Future, But Green Steel Fades: Russell

Metals such as lithium, copper and rare earth elements, which are associated with the energy transition, have been the most consistently bullish commodities in recent years. Iron ore miners want to add their product?to the list. Steel demand in South and Southeast Asia is expected to remain robust and will more than offset the decline in production in China and Western Europe. This was the consensus opinion at this week's industry meeting in Singapore. The optimism of iron ore miners was not shared by those who advocated decarbonising the steel industry. They realised that green steel would be extremely expensive...

Mineral Resources

Sources say that Sumitomo funds the Ambatovy stake sales to exit the project.

Three sources with knowledge of the matter said that Sumitomo Corp provided financing to buyers of its 54% stake in Madagascar’s Ambatovy Nickel operation. This helped the company exit the losing project. Three sources familiar with the matter said that Sumitomo Corp, which invested $3 billion over 20 years in Ambatovy and has incurred $2.5 billion cumulative losses, provided financing to buyers of its 54% stake in Madagascar's Ambatovy nickel operation, smoothing their exit from the loss-making project. Sumitomo funded this transaction, while still retaining certain nickel offtake rights. "It needed someone to solve the problem for them," said one...

Mineral Resources

Scientists discover new species of grasshopper, dragonfly and fluorescent spider

A conservation group reported that wildlife experts discovered eight new species of dragonfly in Angola, along with three unknown grasshoppers, and 60 vibrant-colored butterflies and moths. The Wilderness Project visited four major African rivers that feed off the water flowing through the plateau: the Congo River, Okavango River, Zambezi river, and Cuanza. The new species include an armoured predatory cricket, a copper caterpillar species and its adult butterfly that was previously unknown, as well as a crowned spider fluoresces when exposed to ultraviolet light. Experts have also discovered a 'new blood orange-hued ladybird orb web spider that mimics ladybirds to...

Mineral Resources

Zambian state investment firm creates gold mining joint venture

Zambia's ZCCM IH, the state investment company, announced a joint venture on Monday with Mining Mineral Resources in order to explore and mine gold. The copper-producing African country is looking to diversify its mine sector. ZCCM Investments Holdings announced in a statement that Kyalo Goldfields Limited was formed on May 6, to explore, develop, and mine gold in the Kikonge Mining Area of?Zambia’s North Western Province. KGL said it would support the formalisation?of artisanal and small-scale mining in the region to ensure safe and regulated gold production. It will also enhance processing capabilities to increase value retention within Zambia. ZCCM...

Mineral Resources

Valterra Platinum reports healthy input inventories despite Middle East conflict

The CEO of Valterra Platinum in South Africa said that despite the uncertainty caused by the U.S./Israeli war against 'Iran', they were able to maintain healthy stock levels for critical operational inputs such as diesel, lubricants and other 'critical' items. It is essential that mines have a stable supply of lubricants, explosives and diesel. These disruptions, especially during geopolitical tensions which can disrupt global fuel supplies, can lead to operational delays and higher costs. Craig Miller said on the sidelines London Platinum Week that he had engaged with his local suppliers extensively to ensure they were supplying enough diesel, lubricants...

Mineral Resources

Gold Fields warns of rising costs as Iran's war increases input prices

South Africa's?Gold?Fields?expects that its costs will increase, as the Iran War has pushed up prices for inputs like fuel and explosives. The forecast impact, assuming $100 oil per barrel on a portfolio basis, is between 40 and $50 per ounce, it said. Gold Fields has not changed its cost guidance for this year. However, it says that measures such as fuel-efficient and high-capacity transport systems? at its mines should contain costs. Diesel, the company's biggest cost, has increased by as much as 70%. Freight costs rose by 40%, and the price of liquefied gas, used to power Gold Fields' remote...