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Mines minister: Botswana will expand exploration beyond diamonds

Mines Minister Bogolo Kenewendo said on Tuesday that Botswana will increase its mining exploration to include critical minerals. The country is looking to diversify away from diamonds and survey the 70% of its territory which remains unexplored.

Long regarded as an African success, the country in Southern Africa has been hard hit by the prolonged decline of the global diamond industry, driven by the economic uncertainty and growing popularity for lab-grown gemstones.

About one-third of Botswana’s revenue is generated by diamonds, and about three-quarters comes from its foreign exchange earnings.

U.S.

Kenewendo stated that while diamonds would be the "backbone" of the mining industry, the government is pushing forward with plans to "widen the mineral basis, including critical minerals."

She said that a newly formed state-owned exploration firm would be focused on increasing?exploration standards.

"We did more exploration to find diamonds than other high-value mineral. Kenewendo said on the sidelines a mining conference for Africa in Cape Town that "we're now going to change this." If you have only explored 30% your country, this shows that we are very focused on diamonds.

Investors are hesitant to invest in exploration. She added that you can lose a lot of cash by exploring but not finding anything. We want to make sure that we are armed with the correct data and that we know where to look so that we decide whether we want to invest in that area.

Botswana has the highest value of diamonds in the world and is a hotspot for copper mining.

As the two largest economies in the world, China and the U.S., compete to get their hands on resources such as copper and cobalt, interest in critical minerals has grown.

Kenewendo said the U.S. expressed interest in exploring and mining with Botswana, but that discussions were still at an early phase.

She said, "We'll see what happens." "We are just investing in general in the mineral sector." (Reporting by Olivia Kumwenda-Mtambo. Mark Potter (Editing)

(source: Reuters)