Latest News
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Putin allows Armenian fund to buy Goldman Sachs shares in Russian public companies
According to a Wednesday decree, Russian President Vladimir Putin authorized Armenian investment firm Balchug Capital, to purchase shares held by Goldman Sachs Russian subsidiary, in nine major Russian companies, mainly in the energy sector. Balchug Capital, Goldman Sachs and other companies did not respond immediately to our requests for comments. Balchug Capital is The green light According to a separate order, the U.S. Bank will purchase Goldman Sachs’ subsidiary in Russia by January. This will allow the bank to exit the Russian market, and to extract some of the capital that is stuck there. Since the beginning of the Ukraine war, Moscow has tightened its restrictions on the sale of foreign assets. Any deal involving energy companies or banks requires Putin's approval. The decree was published on the Russian government portal. It stated that Balchug Capital would be able to buy Goldman Sachs International shares in energy companies Gazprom and Rosneft as well as Lukoil and Tatneftegas. They could also purchase shares in NLMK steelmaker, InterRAO electricity operator and Rostelecom telecoms provider. Reporting by Alexander Marrow and in Moscow; Additional reporting by Felix Light, Editing by Mark Trevelyan
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China announces final price guidance on 6 billion yuan of green bonds, according to term sheets
According to a termsheet seen by, China has set final price guidance for green bonds with a three-year and five-year maturity to raise 825 million yuan. The term sheet stated that the price guidance for a three-year bond was 1.88%, and the price guide for a five-year tranche was 1.93%. The green bond issued by China's Ministry of Finance is the first of its type by China in an overseas market. The Chinese finance ministry was not immediately available for comment after regular business hours. According to a termsheet, the initial price guidance for Wednesday was that the bond would be around 2.3% over three years and around 2.35% over five years. The deal size has been limited to 6 billion yuan. The deal was announced by the Ministry of Finance of China on March 19. It followed a China-UK Economic and Financial Discussion in Beijing in January, which was chaired jointly by British Finance Minister Rachel Reeves and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng. Reporting by Scott Murdoch, Editing by Andrew Heavens & Hugh Lawson.
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The Russian rouble is weakening slightly amid geopolitical uncertainties
The Russian rouble was slightly weaker against the U.S. Dollar on Wednesday, as the market anticipated further developments in the talks between Russia's and the U.S. regarding Ukraine. President Vladimir Putin’s special envoy is expected to visit Washington later this week. The rouble had fallen 0.3% to 84.25 USD on the OTC market by 1115 GMT. The Russian currency has risen by about 25% this year against the dollar, mainly on expectations that geopolitical tensions will ease. Sources familiar with the plan say that Kirill Dmitriev - a key Kremlin negotiator - is expected to arrive in Washington this week for discussions with President Donald Trump's Administration, including U.S. Special Envoy Steve Witkoff. Denis Popov, an analyst at PSB Bank, said: "The news backdrop is excessively volatile, and we do not believe that it provides clear positive signals. This will continue to limit the demand for rouble-denominated assets." He added that, "due to the increased volatility in exchange rates and the uncertainty of geopolitical outlooks, we will be focusing our attention on sideways movement in the exchange rate in the near term." The rouble, which is the most commonly traded currency in Russia, was down 0.4% to 11.70 at the Moscow Stock Exchange. (Reporting and editing by Gareth Jones.)
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Singapore detains 2 teenagers: one for a plan to shoot at mosques and the other for joining Islamic State
By Jun Yuan Yong SINGAPORE, 2 April - Authorities in Singapore have used the internal security law to punish two teenagers separately. One was charged with planning to attack mosques while the other was charged for wanting to join Islamic State militants to fight on Syria, they said. Authorities said that the 17-year old male subscribed to a far-right extremist ideologie and saw himself as "East Asian supremacist". The department of internal security said that he wanted to shoot at mosques, and had tried unsuccessfully to buy weapons, including in the United States and Malaysia. It said that the teenager wanted to kill 100 Muslims to surpass the Christchurch attack of 2019, in which a gunman shot and killed 51 people in a Mosque. He could be detained for two years, without trial, under the Internal Security Act of the island. Authorities said he was identified after an investigation into a 18-year old detained in December for similar far-right extremism. The authorities in Singapore are concerned about the radicalisation of youths and have used 17 youth aged under 20 since 2015 to enforce the Internal Security Act. This law allows for suspects to remain in custody without trial for long periods of time, or be issued a restriction order that limits travel and Internet access, among other things. Nine of the 17 people detained over the last ten years planned to attack in Singapore. According to statistics, 74% are Chinese, 13.6 % Malays, 9% Indians, and 3.3% other. The second youth detained was a female aged 15 who wanted to marry a fighter for the Islamic State and raise a pro IS family, or fight in Syria with the extremist group. In February, she was given a restriction order. "Self radicalisation can occur very quickly. It took only a few weeks for the 15-year old. The public must be alert to any signs that someone in their vicinity may have radicalized," stated the department of internal security.
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BHP considers spinning off its iron ore and coal divisions
Three sources familiar with the matter said that BHP, the world's largest listed miner, considered splitting off its Australian coal and iron ore divisions as part a medium-term strategy for growth. Two sources stated that BHP, in order to focus on commodities such as potash and cobalt, was considering separating the divisions. This is similar to what it did with South32 back in 2015. The most likely outcome would be an Australian listing. They asked to remain anonymous as the matter was sensitive. BHP is pushing to green their business, and preparing to bid on Anglo American for 2023 and 2024. BHP has declined to comment. This would fundamentally reshape BHP and divorce it from the more than 50 years of iron ore mines in Australia where it was founded in 1885. About 60% of BHP's profits are derived from iron ore. By separating coal from iron ore, the majority of its carbon emissions would be reduced. BHP will keep its South Australian assets. This is in line with its strategy of being a major supplier of metals needed for energy transition. BHP has decided to not move forward with its plans at this time, but the discussions provide an insight into what the miner will consider when it recalibrates the future direction of the company with a new senior leadership. The former National Australia Bank chief Ross McEwan took over as the new BHP chairman this week after Ken MacKenzie left. A contest to replace CEO Mike Henry, who is in his fifth year at the top, will soon begin. Henry and David Lamont, BHP's CFO who stepped down in February 2024 from his role, spoke with investors about the plan to separate BHP’s future growth from declining growth businesses by the end of this decade. They decided that it was not the best time, because BHP needed the enormous amounts of cash generated from the two Australian divisions in order to fund capital expenditures at its Escondida Copper Complex in Chile and Jansen Potash Development in Canada. BHP believes that a spin-off from iron ore and coking coal will generate cash and franking credit benefits for Australian tax payers, so there may be a lot of interest on the part of Australians in any flotation. The people added that a copper and potash unit with more freedom would be able to explore new combinations, like Teck Resources. BHP's inability to buy Anglo, a copper company that would have helped cash flow and boosted the copper business, complicated the plan. The incentive to green the business is also lessened as corporations around the world retreat from environmental goals. This suggests that any further progress on this path could be a long way off. Another person said: "The strategy depends on copper and potassium being self-sustaining business, as both have large capital needs for the next five years." (Reporting and editing by Melanie Burton, Veronica Brown, and Barbara Lewis).
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Russia and Ukraine exchange new accusations over breaches of the energy ceasefire
On Wednesday, Russia and Ukraine both accused the other of launching attacks on each other's power plants in violation of an agreement brokered by the United States. Both sides claimed they would provide details of the alleged violation to the United States. This led to Moscow and Kyiv agreeing to a limited truce in hopes of a full ceasefire. The Russian defence ministry has said that Ukraine conducted drone and bombing attacks on the western Kursk area, which cut power to more than 1,500 households. Volodymyr Zelenskiy, the Ukrainian president, said that a Russian drone had hit an energy substation located in Sumy Region and that artillery shells damaged a powerline in Dnipropetrovsk. This cut off electricity for nearly 4,000 customers. The Trump administration is a sham. impatient Both sides should move more quickly to end the three-year conflict. Dmitry Peskov, Kremlin spokesperson, said that the fact that Vladimir Putin agreed to the energy truce showed that he is serious about engaging in the peace process. Kyiv as well as some of Ukraine's European allies disagree. Peskov stated that Moscow will continue to work with the Americans, despite what Peskov called daily Ukrainian attacks on Russian energy infrastructure. Zelenskiy stated on Tuesday that Russia is breaking the energy truce, and called for the U.S.A. to increase sanctions against Moscow as Trump had threatened to do. Last month, Ukraine stated that it was open to a 30-day full ceasefire. However, Putin refused to agree. This raised a number of questions regarding how the ceasefire would be monitored. There were also concerns that Ukraine might use this breathing space to mobilize more troops and purchase more weapons from Western countries.
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Copper edged ahead of US tariffs, while tin extended its rally
Investors awaited details on reciprocal tariffs in the United States, while tin prices rose to their highest level in almost three years due to supply concerns. The benchmark three-month price of copper on the London Metal Exchange was up by 0.2% to $9,711 per metric ton at 0953 GMT, after falling to its lowest level in three weeks, $9,668.50. On Wednesday, U.S. president Donald Trump is expected to announce sweeping new tariffs against global trading partners. This could lead to retaliation on all sides. He will announce the tariffs around 2000 GMT. Investors are uncertain and confused about the future. Tom Price, Panmure Liberum's head of commodities strategy, said that the main issue is tariffs, but there are also issues such as currency debasement, global conflict and confusion about central bank policies. Trump has already imposed tariffs of 25% on steel and aluminium, and is expected add duties to copper imports. "Aluminium can give you a hint as to what copper will do." Price explained that the market has now entered the second phase where the demand is declining. LME aluminium fell 0.1% to $2.505 per ton. It had previously touched $2.491.50, its lowest level in almost three months, and was down about 9% during the last three weeks. LME tin rose 1.7% to reach $38,115 per ton, after reaching $38,395 at its highest since May 2022. This was due to fears of supply disruptions following the earthquake that struck tin-rich Myanmar on Friday. The price of tin on the Shanghai Futures Exchange rose 3.9%, to 297 590 yuan (US$40 938.48) per ton. Myanmar's Wa State is responsible for 70% of the tin produced in Myanmar. It is also the third largest producer in the world and a major supplier to China. Other metals include lead, which fell 0.6% at $1,980 per ton on the LME, zinc, which dropped 0.6% at $2,806, and nickel, down 0.1% to $16,090. ($1 = 7.2692 Chinese yuan renminbi)
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Lagarde, ECB president: Trump's tariffs are bad for the entire world
The impact of U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs on the global economy will depend on their length, scope, and success in negotiations. This was the message from Christine Lagarde, head of the European Central Bank, on Wednesday. On Wednesday, the Trump administration will announce "reciprocal duties" against nations that impose duties on U.S. products. The move comes after the Trump administration imposed new import duties on products from Mexico and Canada, as well as steel and automobiles. In an interview with Ireland's Newstalk radio, Lagarde stated that "it will be negative around the world and the density and durability of the effect will vary depending on scope, the products targeted and how long it will last, as well as whether there are any negotiations." "Because, let's remember quite often, those escalations in tariffs prove harmful, even to those who inflict them, leading people to sit down at the negotiation table and actually discuss and ultimately remove some of these barriers." Lagarde received a prize in Dublin named after Irishman Peter Sutherland. The former World Trade Organization Director General, Lagarde stated that Sutherland "would be in his grave" if he were to know what was going on today. She said, "I don’t think I’ve ever used the word uncertainty so many times in the past few weeks because we don’t know what the deal will be (with the U.S.)." Predictability is very scarce at the moment. Lagarde said that it was too early to tell what the impact would be on Europe's economy of increased defense spending. It will depend on where and how the money is spent. (Reporting and editing by Peter Graff, Ed Osmond and Padraic Halpin)
Japan's crude steel production falls for the 12th consecutive month in February
A Japanese industry group said that the country's crude steel production fell by 8.5 percent in February compared to a year ago, marking the 12th consecutive month of decline. The demand for construction materials remained weak, a report showed.
The Japan Iron and Steel Federation reported that the monthly output, which was not adjusted for season, fell to 6.4 metric tons. This is the lowest figure since July 2020. The Japan Iron and Steel Federation said that the output was down 5.7% compared to January.
A federation analyst stated that delays or postponements of construction projects caused by soaring costs for materials and labour shortages impacted the demand in the industry, which in turn affected production in the third largest steel-producing nation in the world.
Tadashi Imai, chairman of the Japan Federation, has warned that U.S. steel and auto tariffs could cause Japan's steel production to drop by several millions tons annually.
Imai stated that the annual crude steel production could drop below 80 million tonnes. He also said that steel products used to make automobiles and direct steel exports worth more than one million tons could be affected.
In 2024, Japan's crude-steel output will be 84 millions of tons.
Imai, also the president Nippon Steel, expressed concern about the spread of protectionism in the world, saying that Japan may face an influx cheap steel products if it does not adopt trade protection measures.
Japan has not reacted to the anti-dumping and similar measures taken by other countries against China's cheap steel exports.
Imai stated that he hoped the Japanese government would take concrete steps to address his concerns.
No exemptions were allowed by President Donald Trump, who has already increased duties on steel and aluminum imports to 25% as of March 12. Vehicles and auto parts may be subject to tariffs as early as April 2.
The Japanese trade minister requested the United States not to impose tariffs on trade this month, but did not receive any assurances of exemptions. This included 25% duties on steel and aluminum.
"We hope that the Japanese government will keep discussions with U.S. counterparts in order to ensure Japanese steel's exemption from tariffs," added Imai. (Reporting and editing by Clarence Fernandez; Yuka Obayashi)
(source: Reuters)