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Russian ESPO blend crude oil returns to premium compared with Brent due to China's demand, traders claim

Four traders reported that Russia's Far East ESPO blend crude for October -delivery to China -is trading at a?premium of up to a $1 per barrel over ICE Brent. This is largely due to the strong Chinese demand and uncertainty about?oil _supplies originating from the Middle East or Iran.

The traders say that Asian buyers are looking for alternatives to Middle Eastern crude oil amid fears of continued disruptions in shipments across the Strait of Hormuz.

Oil prices rose on Monday, despite the lack of progress in diplomatic efforts to end the Middle East conflict.

One of the traders said, "We don't know how long the Mideast Crisis will last or how much Iran Oil will be shipped out. So the Russian supply is most reliable."

The traders reported that ESPO blend cargoes delivered in October have been actively traded. Nearly all volumes were sold at a premium of around $1 per barrel to ICE Brent, based on the price paid by buyers for the cargoes to be delivered into Chinese ports.

This compares to September-delivery cargoes which traded at a $1 per barrel discount last month, and then reached parity with ICE Brent. Last time ESPO blend traded?at a higher price than Brent was June.

Two traders claim that the strong demand from Chinese refiners has pushed India out of the market as a major buyer of Russian crude oil. Indian?refiners have been unable to secure ESPO 'allocations for October because Chinese buyers had snapped up the available cargoes.

Traders said that both China's independent oil refiners as well as?major government-owned oil companies were?active buyers ESPO blending cargoes. Reporting by Siyi Liu in SINGAPORE and Aizhu in MOSCOW. Additional reporting by Nidhi in NEW DELHI. Mark Potter edited the article.

(source: Reuters)