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Canadian Energy Minister: Ottawa will respond to US tariffs
Canadian Energy Minister Jonathan Wilkinson said on CNN Tuesday that Canada will respond soon to any tariffs imposed by the U.S., while adding Canada did not want to escalate or cause trade tensions between Canada and the U.S. In response to White House remarks that Canada is viewed by Washington as a rival, the energy minister stated Canada does not want to be a competitor. The White House announced on Tuesday that the 25% tariffs previously planned on steel and aluminium products from Canada and other countries, as well as the United States' northern neighbour, would go into effect on Wednesday. In a series of rapid-fire actions that sent financial markets into chaos, Donald Trump reversed his course on Tuesday after hours of announcing higher tariffs. This switch was made after a Canadian official backed down his own plans to charge 25% more for electricity. The back and forth between the U.S., Canada and other countries further shook financial markets that were already shaky due to Trump's tariff focus. The Canadian energy minister said late Tuesday that Canada was hoping for a positive result and would be watching to see if tariffs were implemented. He said that the tariffs might not be implemented because of the lack of predictability in the past. Reporting by Kanishka in Washington, Editing by Christopher Cushing & Raju Gopalakrishnan
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Euro surgrise on Ukraine ceasefire proposals, tariffs squeeze stock
The euro reached a five-month-high on Wednesday, as Ukraine was ready to accept a ceasefire lasting a full month. Meanwhile, stocks were swayed by the back and forth of U.S. tariffs plans and concerns about an economic slowdown in the U.S. European equity futures jumped by 0.8%, and FTSE Futures climbed 0.3%. This was after the U.S. announced it would resume military aid to Ukraine and share intelligence with Ukraine following Kyiv's acceptance of a U.S. proposed ceasefire. Russia has not yet responded. In New York, the euro reached its highest level since October at $1.0947. It remained steady at $1.0913 during the Asia session. Overnight, the Russian rouble reached a seven-month peak. The broadest MSCI index of Asia-Pacific stocks outside Japan rose 0.2%. Markets in Hong Kong, China and Japan were all relatively stable. Japan's Nikkei held its ground after falling to a nearly six-month-low a day before. Overnight, the S&P 500 was on the verge of a 10% drop from its record-breaking closing high in February. It ended a volatile session around 0.8% lower. After Ontario suspended its plans to impose a surcharge for exported electricity, President Donald Trump threatened and then backtracked from a 50% increase in steel and aluminum tariffs against Canada. Dollar has fallen, Treasuries are up and stocks have been selling at their highest level in months. Traders worry that tariffs and policy uncertainties will harm U.S. economic growth. Catriona Burst, portfolio manager for a global fund with Wilson Asset Management Australia said: "He is clearly trying to rebalance back the economy in favor of America." She said, "During this initial phase, when he is going hard, the environment in which you are operating is very dynamic." The uncertainty created by the tariffs, and the back and forth on them, is preventing decision-making... the impact that this has on the short-term pocket of the U.S. as well as the growth in that country will be very interesting." Travel stocks were hit after Delta Air Lines slashed its profit forecast by half, and rivals United Airlines and American Airlines warned about deteriorating results and falling government bookings. Investors worried about the economy punished retailers with disappointing financial results. Dick's Sporting Goods shares plunged 5.7% after a gloomy outlook, and Kohl's Corp's shares fell 24% following a decline in sales. Tariffs on steel and aluminum will be implemented later today. The U.S. data on inflation for February will also be released, but it may still be too early to see the impact of tariffs. The central bank meeting of Canada will be closely monitored to see how monetary policymakers in the frontline of Trump's Trade War are thinking. The market has priced in a seventh consecutive rate reduction, which was only a slight possibility two weeks ago. Overnight, the Canadian dollar fell to a low of C$1.443 before rising back up to C$1.443. U.S. stock futures were largely unchanged. The yen slipped from its five-month high, trading at around 148 dollars. The Australian dollar, which is sensitive to risk, was held at just below 63 U.S. Cents. Brent crude futures traded just under $70.00 a barrel. (Editing by Shri Navaratnam).
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Oil prices increase on weak dollar but worries about tariffs impact gains
The oil prices rose early on Wednesday due to a weaker US dollar. However, mounting concerns about a U.S. slowdown, and the impact tariffs will have on global economic growth, capped gains. Brent futures rose by 27 cents or 0.39% to $69.83 a bar at 0110 GMT. U.S. West Texas intermediate crude futures rose 29 cents or 0.44% to $66.54 a bar. Daniel Hynes said that despite the weakening economy, oil remained in a positive market position. This is a good sign that the demand for crude oil in the near term remains strong. Oil prices rose as the dollar index fell by 0.5% on Tuesday to new 2025 lows, making crude oil cheaper for buyers who hold other currencies. Investors were rattled by increased tariffs on imported goods and a deteriorating consumer mood. Trump's protectionist policy has shaken the global markets. He has delayed and then imposed tariffs on Canada, Mexico, and other major oil suppliers, as well as raising duties on China. This has led to retaliatory actions. Trump stated that a "period transition" is likely, but he did not rule out the possibility of a U.S. economic recession. The U.S. Energy Information Administration reported on Tuesday that the U.S. crude production will set a record in supply this year, with an average of 13.61 million barrels a day. Investors will be looking for clues about the future of interest rates in the U.S. Inflation data, due Wednesday. Also, they closely monitor OPEC+'s plans. The producer group announced plans to increase production in April. Market sources cited American Petroleum Institute data on Tuesday to report that crude oil stocks in the U.S. increased by 4.2 millions barrels during the week ending March 7. Investors are now awaiting government data due Wednesday on U.S. stocks to provide further trading signals. (Reporting and editing by Himani Sarkar in New York, Nicole Jao)
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Australia shares are heading for correction as US tariff tensions rise
Australian shares continued to fall on Wednesday, briefly entering correction territory. Investor appetite was dampened by local media reports that the White House confirmed Australia would not be exempted from U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum. S&P/ASX 200 Index fell by 1.2% at 0001 GMT to 7,793.6. The benchmark index fell up to 1.6% in the morning session. It is now down around 10% from its February 14 high. This is known as a "market correction". Local media reported on the fact that Australia would not be exempted from U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum that President Donald Trump will impose against other countries. They cited White House spokesperson KarolineLeavitt. The reports stated that Trump had agreed to exempt Australia from tariffs in February, but decided not to do so. This was due in part because of the U.S. surplus trade with Australia. The U.S. stock market continued its biggest overnight sell-off in many months after Trump announced he would increase tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum products by 50%. These tariffs will take effect in a few hours. Real estate stocks in Sydney fell by as much as 1.5 percent to their lowest level since the second of July 2024. The heavyweight financials fell for the seventh consecutive session, dropping as much as 1,7% and reaching their lowest level since Oct 7, 2024. The 'Big Four" lenders fell between 1.1% to 1.9%. The index fell 0.7%, while the miners' price dropped by 0.7%. BHP Group, the world's largest listed mining company, fell 1.1%. Rio Tinto, Fortescue and Fortescue, on the other hand, both fell by 2.2% and 1.6%. Gold stocks rose 0.8%, bucking the trend. The gold price increased on demand for safe havens amid concerns about an economic slowdown due to tariff wars and a weaker US dollar. The benchmark S&P/NZX50 index for New Zealand fell by 0.9%, to 12,305.19.
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Australia is 'disappointed’ after Trump ruled out exemptions from steel tariffs
Australia said on Wednesday that it was "really disappointed" U.S. president Donald Trump didn't give it exemptions from steel and aluminum tariffs. But it vowed to keep lobbying for a reprieve. Trump stated in February that he would give "great consideration" to exempting Australia, based on the U.S. trade surplus with Australia. This was after a telephone call with Australian Prime Minster Anthony Albanese. The White House announced on Tuesday that all steel and aluminum products imported into the U.S., from any country, would be subject to a 25% tariff on Wednesday. There were no exemptions or exceptions. Richard Marles, the Australian Deputy Premier, said that his government will continue to push for an exception from Trump's administration. Marles, a radio host at 2GB, said: "Well obviously this is a very disappointing news." Tariffs are a form of self-harm. We will be able find other markets for steel and aluminium, and we are diversifying these markets." During Trump's first term as president, he exempted Australia of U.S. Tariffs on Steel and Aluminium. The last time we tried, it took nine months for the Trump administration to grant us an exemption on steel and aluminum. Marles stated that we will continue to press the issue. Trump threatened on Tuesday to increase tariffs by 50% for Canada, but changed his mind just hours later, causing the financial markets to panic. Australia is an important U.S. ally and security partner in the Indo-Pacific region. However, it exports very little steel to the U.S.
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CERAWEEK: Agarwal, a billionaire oil industry investor, may expand Cairn production by investing in US oil service companies
Cairn India, India's largest private oil and gas company, said Tuesday that it could invest in U.S. engineering and service companies as part a plan of $5 billion to increase output by five times in the next few years. Anil Agarwal, a billionaire, said in an interview that he wanted to invest $5 billion to develop his project and reach 500,000 barrels of oil per day. Cairn Limited, a part of Vedanta, produces today 100,000 bpd. The company plans to drill several deepwater exploratory wells in the next year. Agarwal said, during a trip to Houston, where he attended CERAWeek, that Cairn is looking to buy five or six drilling rigs and work with seven or eight technical partners to explore and develop the offshore project. Agarwal stated, "We would like to have at least 20 drilling rigs working in our field." He said, "I can invest into the engineering company and the rig company because it will help me explore India better." I'd love to see American companies come together and work on this project. (Reporting and editing by Simon Webb, David Gregorio, and Ron Bousso)
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Trump rules out Australia's exemption from steel and aluminum tariffs
Australian media, citing an official at the White House, reported that Australia would not be exempted from U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum that President Donald Trump will impose Wednesday. In February, Trump and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese agreed to exempt Australia from tariffs due to the U.S. surplus in trade with Australia. Australian Broadcasting Corp, citing White House spokesperson KarolineLeavitt, reported that Trump had decided against it. Leavitt said that if they wanted to be exempted they should move the steel manufacturing here. During his first term as president, Trump exempted Australia of U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs. On Wednesday morning, tariffs of up to 25% will be applied on all steel and aluminum products imported into the United States from other countries. On Tuesday, Trump sparked a trade war between his country and its northern neighbor by stating that Canada would pay 50% of the tariffs. Later, he said he'd likely lower the tariffs after Canadian officials agreed for talks. A spokesperson for the Australian government said that Albanese’s administration has been working at all levels within the U.S. Government to secure an exemption. The spokesperson stated by email that "We are still in discussions with the United States Administration and will have more information to say." Australia is an important U.S. ally and security partner in the Indo-Pacific region. However, it exports very little steel to the U.S.
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Kimmeridge wants to increase Canada oil and Gas activism in the face of trade war and underperformance
Kimmeridge Energy Management, according to a senior executive, will be more active in its efforts to improve the performance of Canadian oil and natural gas producers. The company is also looking for ways it can benefit from the current trade war between the United States and Canada. The U.S. President Donald Trump has increased tariffs against Canada's northern neighbor. However, Canadian oil and natural gas exports have received less penalties. Kimmeridge managing director Mark Viviano said that tensions could spur new thinking and increase Canadian energy exports to other countries. This is especially true for liquefied gas. Mark Viviano, managing partner at Kimmeridge, said the tensions would encourage new thinking to boost Canadian energy exports. Viviano, in an interview at the CERAWeek Conference, said that the tariffs and trade war would be long-term beneficial for the Canadian Industry, as it will force the industry to diversify its export markets to Asia. Kimmeridge reached a settlement last week with Advantage Energy after the Calgary-based oil and natural gas producer appointed two new independent directors. The company also set up a committee to examine the possibility of selling the company. Viviano stated that Kimmeridge is expecting to make additional investments in Canada, as the upstream industry there is ripe for activistism, even though it does not have any positions outside of Advantage. He said: "We believe that the industry needs to be consolidated because of its fragmentation. We also think there are a lot of poorly performing management teams and boards who are more concerned with increasing production than generating shareholder value." Kimmeridge, a leader in the oil and gas industry in the United States in recent years has targeted many of the issues Viviano believes are prevalent in Canada. The company has been largely absent from the U.S. market for the past year. It currently only owns one U.S. producer: Expand Energy. This is due to its legacy holdings in Chesapeake Energy (previously Southwestern Energy) and Chesapeake Energy before their merger into Expand. The combination of a slumping U.S. stock market and lower crude oil prices has pushed the valuations of small and medium-sized U.S. manufacturers down by more than 20 percent in the past month. Viviano stated that "clearly we are seeing a lot of volatility and a huge amount of underperformance" in some smaller and midsized exploration and production firms. We have some capital that we can put to good use, and we believe the market will be coming to us.
Trump targets world-leading greenhouse gases observatory in Hawaii
Sources said that the Trump administration was considering canceling the lease for a support office of a well-known Hawaiian climate research station. This raises concerns for the future of important work tracking the impact on global warming of carbon emissions.
Elon Musk's Department of Government Efficiency, which is led by billionaire Elon musk, has proposed that the leases of over 20 offices rented by U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration be terminated in order to save money.
On the DOGE's website, there is a listing for a NOAA office located in Hilo, Hawaii, and an estimate on how much money would be saved if its lease was cancelled - an estimated $150,692 per year.
Researchers, staff and other sources provided details about the building's function as the main office supporting the Mauna Loa Observatory located 50 km (30 miles west of the city).
The observatory was established in 1956, on the northern side of the Mauna Loa Volcano. It is credited with being the origin of global monitoring of carbon dioxide and has the longest records of atmospheric CO2 measurements.
The extent of the plan to cancel the lease and move the office was not clear. NOAA employees declined to publicly comment and their communications office failed to respond to an email request for comment.
DOGE has not responded to an email request for comment.
Ralph Keeling is a climate researcher at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, California. He conducts fieldwork on Mauna Loa.
Charles David Keeling's father used Mauna Loa to create the famous Keeling Curve, a graph that shows the accumulation of CO2 in Earth's atmospheric atmosphere since 1958. The graph also charts an upward trajectory, as humans continue to burn fossil fuels.
Ralph Keeling, station staff in Hilo, said that they regularly travel from the Hilo town office to the volcano peaks Mauna Loa or Mauna Kea to collect air samples. They then ship the glass flasks back to Hilo, and to Boulder, Colorado where scientists analyze greenhouse gas concentrations.
Scientists and politicians claim that the Trump administration has launched a larger assault on climate science, with federal funding being cut and hundreds of NOAA employees, the government agency responsible for weather forecasts, being dismissed.
Musk and his DOGE Team have been given a task by Trump to reduce the size and costs of the federal bureaucracy. They have stated that they have concentrated on wasteful and unnecessary spending.
It would be a terrible thing if the office were closed, atmospheric scientist Marc Alessi said. A fellow at the Union of Concerned Scientists, an advocacy group for scientists, Alessi is a member of.
It is not only a tool for measuring CO2, but also informs the climate models.
Other said that the Trump administration has already made their job harder after the White House frozen credit cards of agency employees under DOGE's "cost efficiency initiative" for a period of 30 days.
A NOAA scientist who asked not to be identified said that it was already difficult to maintain the global greenhouse gas monitoring system.
"It is necessary to ship black sampling equipment back and forth around the globe. We suddenly can't use the government-issued cards we used to pay for things. The scientist stated that it appears our monitoring program is soon to be gone.
The lease for the NOAA office, according to a former NOAA official who declined to be identified, was set to expire on August 31. (Reporting and editing by Andrew Heavens; Gloria Dickie)
(source: Reuters)