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Chevron and US refiners' stocks surge after Trump's move towards Venezuela oil

Chevron and US refiners' stocks surge after Trump's move towards Venezuela oil
Chevron and US refiners' stocks surge after Trump's move towards Venezuela oil

Investors bet on President Donald Trump's decision to take action against Venezuela's government, believing that it would give American companies greater access the world's largest oil reserve.

Shares of Chevron - the only U.S.'major' currently operating in Venezuelan oil fields - climbed 7.3%. Meanwhile, refiners Phillips 66 and Marathon Petroleum, Valero Energy, PBF Energy, and Valero Energy all saw gains between 5% to 16%.

After President Nicolas Maduro was arrested, Trump stated that the U.S. required "total" access to Venezuela's vast reserves of oil. This heightened expectations in Washington regarding the possibility of easing restrictions on Venezuelan crude exports.

Trump stated on Saturday that he would have the largest oil companies in the world spend billions to fix infrastructure and oil infrastructure which are badly damaged.

In the 1970s Venezuela produced as much as 3.5 millions?barrels of oil per day, which was more than 7% global output.

After years of sanctions and underinvestment, production fell below 2 million barrels per day in the 2010s. Last year, it averaged around 1.1 million barrels per day, or about 1% of global supplies.

Venezuelan crude oil is a heavy sour, with a high sulfur content. It can be used to produce diesel and heavier fuels. However, the margins are lower than other grades, especially those from the Middle East.

Ahmad Assiri is a research strategist for Pepperstone. He said, "This type crude oil aligns well with the configuration of U.S. Gulf Coast refining plants which have historically been designed to process this grade."

Chevron is already present in Venezuela, under a U.S. waiver. This has allowed it to be a beneficiary of any shifts in policy. Refiners will also benefit from the increased availability of heavy oil closer to their home.

Analysts cautioned, however, that a meaningful recovery of Venezuelan oil production will likely take some time due to political uncertainty, infrastructure decay, and years underinvestment. (Reporting by Arunima Kumar in Bengaluru; Editing by Maju Samuel)

(source: Reuters)