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Solvay to build rare earths plant where the support is stronger in US
The CEO of Solvay, a chemical group, said that the company would be interested to build a processing plant for rare earths in the United States where there is more financial support than in Europe. Solvay is one of only a handful of companies outside China that can perform the difficult rare earths separation. In April, it began processing minerals for permanent magnets in its French facility. However, commercial production will depend on government and customer support. In order to reduce dependence on China, the United States, Europe, and their allies are racing to develop domestic industries that can produce super-strong rare earth magnetic materials, which are vital to defence, electronic devices, wind turbines, and electric vehicles. Solvay is still in talks with its customers and government officials, so it hasn't given the go-ahead for a 50-100 million euro investment to expand their French plant. CEO Philippe Kehren said this on a call with reporters. We continue to work closely with European policymakers to find ways to create these conditions. To be clear, he stated that he saw more support coming out of North America. MP Materials, the owner of the U.S.'s only rare earths mine signed a multi-billion-dollar deal with the U.S. Government in July to increase processing and production magnets. Kehren replied that Solvay was interested in building a separation plant in the United States if they received similar government support to MP Materials. "We are a global company with a unique knowledge." He said that they could take any rare earth source, separate it, purify it, and then supply to any customer. "MP Materials is also a miner so they need this know-how to separate and purify the material." A spokesperson responded that Kehren, when asked if Solvay has held discussions with the U.S. Government, had stated that Solvay was global and "in talks" with all stakeholders. Solvay, a French company, has a plant in La Rochelle, France, which was once one of the biggest in the world. But production fell over the years, as China increased its cheaper output, and now accounts for 90% of all rare earths processed in the world. Kehren stated that the company, which is 161 years old, currently produces a few hundred tons of neodymium praseodymium magnet rare earths per year and will be adding heavy elements dysprosium terbium to its production next year. (Reporting and editing by Alexandra Hudson; Eric Onstad)
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HSBC reduces emissions targets in the near term for polluting industries
HSBC released a new set of climate targets on Thursday that are softer and more flexible for near-term sectors like oil and gas. This is in response to the slow rate of change in real economy. The targets for the end of the decade follow a review that was announced by British bank earlier this year, when it dropped its goal to reach net-zero emissions in all of its operations by 2030. HSBC is still aiming for its operations, funded by the loan book, to produce zero emissions by 2050. It and other banks who have set similar climate goals say they want to help their clients finance the transition to lower-emissions business models. HSBC originally based their targets on an analysis by the International Energy Agency in 2021 of what would be required to achieve the global goal of limiting the warming of the planet by 1.5 degrees Celsius before mid-century. This work has been updated since to reflect slower progress than expected. HSBC’s new policy, announced on Thursday, now defines its goals for financed emission for high emitting sectors as a range rather than a single metric. The lower bounds of each range are aligned to the IEA’s 2024 scenario of net zero emissions, which is consistent with a global heating pathway of 1.5 degrees. While the upper bounds are aligned with a 1.7 degree pathway. The bank stated that it aims for a reduction of financed emissions between 14% to 30% by 2030, compared to a baseline year 2019. This is in line with the IEA scenarios. The latest update from Europe's largest bank on its transition plan shows how lenders are reducing some of their commitments to clients in order to reduce emissions. This is despite wider setbacks against climate change. The announcement comes at the same time as world leaders meet in Brazil for UN COP30 talks on climate change, and EU climate ministers have agreed to a softer target of cutting emissions by 90% from 1990 levels by 2040. HSBC's new policy reflects the commercial realities of today and the bank remains on track to reach its target of providing or facilitating sustainable finance worth $750 billion – $1 trillion by 2030. (Reporting and editing by Peter Graff, Lawrence White, Simon Jessop)
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DuPont increases core profit forecast for 2025 on strong electronics and healthcare demand
DuPont announced that it would raise its core earnings forecast for the full year and announce a share repurchase program of $2 billion after reporting earnings in the third quarter which exceeded Wall Street expectations, due to strong demand from electronics, healthcare, and water markets. The industrial materials manufacturer's forecast increase and share repurchase program, announced on Thursday, demonstrate confidence in the company's strategy to refocus its efforts on high-growth markets such as technology and water following the planned separation and divestiture of the Qnity electronics division and Aramids. The company will rely on the strong demand for semiconductors, biopharmaceuticals and water treatment in order to offset the persistent weakness of industrial and construction markets. Investors weighed a stronger quarter against a weaker near-term outlook as they swung its shares sharply during volatile premarket trading. Its shares rose more than 2.5%, before falling. LSEG data shows that DuPont's adjusted profit for the fourth quarter is 43 cents, which is slightly less than 45 cents. The company forecasted net sales of approximately $1.69 billion in the fourth quarter. This is also lower than analysts' average estimates of $1.72. Arclin, a rival company, announced in August that it would sell Aramids (which includes brands like body armor maker Kevlar) for $1.8 billion. DuPont’s board approved the separation of its electronics division, Qnity Electronics (which includes semiconductor technologies and solutions for interconnects), in October. The industrials segment's net sales increased by 4.8%, to $1.8 billion, in the quarter reported, and the electronics segment saw a 11.2% rise to $1.28billion, both in comparison to the previous year. "Ongoing strength across the electronics, healthcare, and water end markets, as well as our team's focus in operational execution, drove strong top-line and cash conversion growth," CEO Lori Koch stated. The company anticipates launching a $500,000,000 accelerated share purchase "immediately". The company now expects to earn about $1.60bn in operating earnings for the full year, as opposed to its previous forecast of $1.58bn. DuPont's adjusted profit per share was $1.09, compared to analysts' estimates of $1.06 each. (Reporting and editing by Pooja Deai in Bengaluru)
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Aluminum prices rise on better supply and demand prospects
Aluminum prices rose Thursday on the back of prospects for improved demand, and limited production growth in China, which is the world's biggest producer. By 1109 GMT, benchmark aluminium at the London Metal Exchange had risen 0.7% to $2 869 per metric tonne. On Monday, the metal reached $2.920 for its highest level since May 2022. Britannia Global Markets' head of metals, Neil Welsh, said that the price of aluminum is around its highs for this year, as tight supply and strong demand are supporting prices. The Chinese market has become tighter. Over the past few months, fund money has flooded into the LME Aluminium contract as investors bet on the end of the chronic oversupply in the market. Production in China is now close to the government's maximum capacity. The European Aluminium Premium, the premium that buyers of physical aluminium pay to the LME to cover tax, freight, and handling costs, has risen to $328, up from $183. At the beginning of the month, it reached $330, its highest level since February. Morgan Stanley wrote in a report that the rebound in premium was due to easing of pressure on the European primary metal market from Canadian primary steel and the expectation of costs associated with the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). The note added that if construction activity improves in the first half 2026, and policy measures (CBAM and restrictions on scrap trade) are implemented, this could be the start of a durable margin upcycle. Copper, among other LME metals rose by 0.4%, to $10,736.50 per ton. The 21-day moving median at $10,785 was a strong resistance. Last week, the metal reached a record-high of $11,200 on concerns about a tightening global supply. Zinc rose 0.4% to $3.056, while lead fell 0.1% to $2,000, tin increased 0.5% to $35,800, and nickel gained 0.6% to $16,120. (Reporting and editing by David Goodman.)
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Green steel company Stegra has raised around half of the additional funds it requires, according to its CEO
Henrik Henriksson, CEO of Swedish green steel startup Stegra, said that it has raised around half the additional funds needed to finish a flagship facility and bolster its finances. He expects the banks to provide the remainder in the next six-months. Stegra (formerly H2 Green Steel) said it would raise an additional $1.1 billion to finish construction of its plant in northern Sweden, strengthen finances and to outsource some operations. Henriksson said at a conference held in Stockholm that "about half of the project was completed during the summer." He added that the process to obtain additional funding from the banks was just beginning. "But it would be a crises?" He said, "No, it's not." RENEWABLE POWER PLANT HYDROGEN MADE ON SITE HYDROGEN PLANT Stegra announced last year that it had secured loans of 6.5 billion euro ($7.6billion) and equity for a production plant which will use hydrogen produced on site from renewable electricity. Financial Times reported in October, however, that insolvency was discussed during a recent Stegra Board meeting. The report cited people familiar with Stegra's finances. Henriksson, in a press release at the time, said: "I do not recognise the one-sided image conveyed." "Our discussions are going well and according to plan. I am confident that we will be successful with our funding round." STEGRA APPLICATION FOR ADDITIONAL FUNDING FROM THE GOVERNMENT Henriksson announced on Thursday that Stegra has applied for more government funding. He said that this would send a clear signal that the Swedish government supports the project. Sweden is leading Europe in its efforts to transition from fossil fuel-based industries to nonpolluting energy. This shift has been fueled by cheap, low-carbon electricity. However, the green transition faces some challenges, including the bankruptcy of Northvolt, a battery manufacturer. Henriksson stated that customers are still willing to pay more for green steel. Recent customers paid a 35% higher premium than when they sold their first contracts for future production. The demand is increasing and we have sold out. $1 = 0.8575 Euros (Reporting and writing by Simon Johnson, Greta Rose Fondahn; editing by Terje Sollvik and Conor Humphries).
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Lanxess CEO expects gradual recovery in the chemical industry by 2026
Lanxess, a manufacturer of specialty chemicals, said that it anticipates a gradual rebound for the chemical sector in 2026 due to the German Government's proposed Infrastructure Programme and less economic uncertainty. German chemicals, which are the third largest in the country, have been under pressure for many years due to a combination of factors including low demand, high energy prices, supply-chain issues, an economic slowdown and the tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump. "Tariff uncertainties will remain, but on a smaller scale." In the coming year, there should be some uncertainty but not to the extent we experienced in this year," Matthias Zachert, CEO of BNP Paribas, said during a conference with analysts and journalists. The world has been thrown into chaos in the second and third quarters due to this tariff policy that is erratic... but at the other end of the tunnel, there's some light. CEO: INFRASTRUCTURE FUNDS MAY BOOST THE INDUSTRY BUT IT WILL TAKE TIMES Zachert stated that the stimulus program for Germany's defense and industrial infrastructure will have a bearing on industry in 2026. He said that "Order books" will be filled with more orders, which will affect different products such as screed coatings, pigments, and flame retardants. He did warn that the situation would not change over night, and that he expected a gradual rise in prices, with no immediate impact. Germany has implemented a number of fiscal measures that will help stimulate the economy. These include a 500 billion euro infrastructure fund, and a 46 billion euro tax relief package for businesses. Zachert said that the new government had only been in office since May. The implementation will take place at the different levels, such as the federal state and municipal level. Some European chemical and construction material companies, such as Evonik or Holcim, welcomed the fund in early November. They expect a boom for the chemical industry and the construction market of the region over the next 12 months.
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DuPont's Q4 forecast is downbeat due to Qnity spin-off and Aramids sales
DuPont, a maker of industrial materials, forecast sales and adjusted profits for the current quarter below Wall Street expectations on Thursday. This was due to its planned spin-off of Qnity Electronics and Aramids divestiture. Wilmington, Delaware based company is undergoing a strategic restructuring and trying to streamline its product portfolio. The chemicals industry is struggling with rising feedstock and energy prices. The industry is also affected by the lack of demand, particularly in Europe where strict regulations have increased the costs of manufacturing. DuPont announced in August that it would sell Aramids (which includes brands like body armor maker Kevlar) to Arclin, a competitor, for $1.8 billion. In October, the board of directors approved the separation of Qnity Electronics, a division that includes semiconductor technologies as well as interconnect solutions. LSEG data shows that DuPont's fourth-quarter adjusted profit is expected to be 43 cents per share. This is slightly less than the 45 cents anticipated by the market. The company's forecasted net sales were about $1.69 Billion, which is also lower than the analysts' average estimate $1.72 Billion. The industrials segment's net sales increased by 4.8%, to $1.8 billion, in the quarter reported, and the electronics segment experienced an increase of 11.2%, to $1.28billion, both in comparison to the previous year. DuPont announced that it has authorized a new share purchase authorization up to $2 billion. It expects to begin a $500,000,000 accelerated share buyback in the near future. Analysts' average estimates of $2.67 per shares have been replaced by the company's new expectation of $1.66 per share for full-year adjusted earnings. DuPont's adjusted profit per share was $1.09, compared to analysts' estimates of $1.06 each. (Reporting and editing by Pooja Deai in Bengaluru)
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Trump meets Central Asian Presidents in US bid to counter China and Russia Influence
Donald Trump, the U.S. president, will host five leaders from Central Asian countries at the White House this Thursday. The U.S. is seeking to gain influence in the region that has been dominated for decades by Russia but increasingly courted and influenced by China. The talks are taking place as the competition for Central Asia’s mineral resources intensifies. Western nations want to diversify their supply chains and move away from Moscow or Beijing. The U.S., in particular, is seeking new partnerships to secure vital minerals, energy supplies and overland trading routes that circumvent geopolitical competitors. The C5+1 platform, which was launched in 2015, brings together the United States with five Central Asian countries -- Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan - to promote cooperation on issues of economics, energy, and security. They will also be attending a dinner at the White House with Trump on Thursday. Gracelin Baskaran, a director at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, said the administration will pursue government-to-government engagement but also commercial deals that secure U.S. access to vital minerals. Baskaran stated that Washington was seeking to gain a foothold in the mining, infrastructure, and processing systems of the region as China and Russia consolidate their control. The five countries are rich in minerals and energy and remain economically linked to Russia, the former Soviet leader, while China, their neighbor, has increased its influence by large-scale infrastructure and mine investments. The countries together have 84 million inhabitants and vast deposits of strategic minerals such as uranium and copper. They also hold gold, rare earths, and other strategic elements that are essential for the global transition to greener energy sources. Kazakhstan, led by President Kassym Jomart Tokayev and the largest economy in the region, will be the world's top uranium producer, with a production of nearly 40% worldwide in 2024. Uzbekistan is ranked among the top five. Together, the two countries account for a little over half of all uranium produced in the world. This is a crucial resource for U.S. Nuclear Power, and a major source of electricity for America. Russia supplies about 20% of America's imported Uranium. Diversification is therefore an urgent goal. Under Trump, America has adopted a multifaceted strategy to secure vital minerals and reduce its reliance on China. China dominates the global supply chain for strategic metals such as uranium and rare earth elements. It also dominates copper and titanium. China has sometimes used its dominance to restrict exports, underscoring Washington’s urgency to find alternative sources.
Angelina Jolie visits Ukraine’s frontline city Kherson
Angelina Jolie, the Hollywood actress, visited one of Ukraine’s most dangerous frontline towns and an adjacent region. She met with medical staff, volunteers, and civilians who are constantly attacked by Russian troops.
The Legacy of War Foundation released a statement on Thursday that praised Jolie's visit to Kherson, a city near Mykolaiv.
Jolie stated that "the people of Mykolaiv & Kherson face dangers every day but refuse to surrender."
In photos, Jolie was wearing a flak-jacket in the basement and meeting with children in an unlit room. The group claimed that she visited medical and educational institutions that were relocated underground in order to avoid constant Russian attacks.
Kherson was once home to almost 300,000 people and is now the largest city in range of Russia's weapons. It's one of Ukraine's deadliest cities. The city was occupied by Russian troops from March 2022 to their withdrawal eight months later, across the Dnipro River. They remain on the other bank.
An U.N. investigation found that Russia was using drones to chase down civilians living near the front lines, forcing thousands of people to flee. This is a crime against mankind. Russia denies targeting civilians.
Local officials reported that Ukraine's military shot down around 2,500 out of the 2,646 Russian drones sent to attack Kherson Region just last week.
Oleksandr Tomokonnikov told Ukraine's state-controlled TV that "we are grateful for (Jolie’s visit) as well as the fact people are coming to us." We can see this clearly. Sometimes it may seem that we are forgotten.
Jolie visited Lviv, a city in western Ukraine, to meet with people who had been displaced by war. (Reporting and editing by Anastasiia malenko)
(source: Reuters)