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China bans the export of dual-use military items to Japan

China has banned the export of dual-use products to Japan, which can be used to military purposes, according to a statement from its commerce ministry on Tuesday. This is Beijing's response to the recent comments made by Japan's prime minister about Taiwan.

Dual-use items are products, software, or technologies with both civilian and military uses, such as certain rare earth elements, which are vital for drones and chips.

The statement added that any organisation or individual from any country that violates the ban will be held liable.

Beijing and Tokyo's relations have deteriorated since Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi stated that a Chinese attack against the democratically-governed island of Taiwan would be considered an existential danger to Japan. Beijing said that the remarks were provocative. Taiwan is a part of China's territory. Taipei denies this claim.

Later, the?Chinese Foreign Ministry questioned Japan's motivations in Taiwan. It said that its "provocations", could be used as a pretext to build up its military and overseas missions.

The Japanese Cabinet approved in late December a record-breaking spending package for the fiscal period beginning in April. This included a 3.8% rise in the annual budget of the military, which now stands at 9 trillion yen (57.7 billion dollars).

China's Xinhua News Agency commented in December that it was "alarming", in recent years, to see Japan "dramatically" re-adjust its security policy. It said Japan increased its defence expenditure year after year and relaxed restrictions on?exports. They also stated they were working to develop offensive weapons, and planning to abandon the three non-nuclear principle.

China slowed down exports of rare Earths to Japan more than a decade ago during a diplomatic dispute. China's customs data has not yet shown any sign of a decrease in rare earths exports to Japan, despite the fact that data is being released with some delays. Exports increased 35% in November, the last month with data. This was the highest total of the year. Reporting by Ethan Wang and Yukun Zhang; Editing by Shri Navaratnam, Thomas Derpinghaus

(source: Reuters)