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Three dead, seven missing after New Year's Eve attack in Peru on informal miners

A?local?mayor announced on Thursday that at least three people had been killed and seven more missing following a New Years Eve attack on informal gold miners. This was the latest in a series attacks against small-scale miners of the Andean nation.

Aldo Marino, the mayor of Pataz, told local TV that the attack occurred in a city in northern La Libertad. In 'May of last year, police reported that 13 miners were killed in the same area as criminal gangs tried to gain control.

Marino, who spoke to Canal N on the subject, said that he had received information from police indicating three people died in a mine entry, and seven others are still missing. He added that reports from other people living nearby suggested a higher death toll.

The attack was not confirmed by the police and no government officials could be reached for comment.

Pataz is now the main gold producing area in Peru, thanks to small-scale informal or artisan mines that operate under temporary government permits called REINFO.

Illegal miners, who are said to be stealing the output of other miners in collaboration with criminal gangs according to sources from police and industry, exploit thousands of permits.

The Peruvian government extended REINFO permits by one year in December, marking the fifth extension in the last decade. In July, it kicked out over 50,000 small scale miners, or more than half of them, and kept just over 30,000 to go through a formalization procedure.

In 2024, Peru exported gold worth $15.5 billion. This is a dramatic increase from the $11 billion recorded in 2018. According to local industry estimates and the country's financial regulator, about 40% of gold in Peru is illegal. Reporting by Marco Aquino, Editing by Ros Russel and Nick Zieminski

(source: Reuters)