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Myanmar military intensifies fight for rare Earth area and border routes

Myanmar's military launched a renewed offensive into several border areas, including an area with rare earth deposits, and other important trade routes. This comes a month after the new administration officially took control of this?war-torn nation. Ye Win Oo is the new military chief who took over in March, after his longtime predecessor left to become president. He has been aggressively reclaiming strategic border strongholds that ethnic armies have taken control of in recent years.

Recent military offensives focused on Kachin State - a region rich with heavy rare earth elements bordering China - as well as Chin State near the Indian border, and a major trade corridor in Karen State next to Thailand.

Global New Light of Myanmar reported that Ye Win Oo, at a meeting held last week, told soldiers the military had secured Falam Town in Chin State as well as an arterial route connecting Mandalay to Myitkyina, in Kachin State.

The military's strategy is to gain control of the main communication and trade routes in Myanmar, said Myanmar analyst Sai Kyi Zin Soe.

We can clearly see the military's desperate attempts to recapture border towns.

A phone call to an official in the Myanmar presidential office revealed that he declined to comment.

Media access to Myanmar is still restricted, so it was impossible to independently verify details about the military offensives or their initial successes in certain parts. The offensives come after former junta chief-turned-president Min Aung Hlaing last month asked rebel ?groups opposed to the military to enter into peace talks within 100 days - a proposal that many ethnic armies immediately rejected. The conflict in Myanmar began when, in?2021, the military staged an attempted coup to overthrow a democratically-elected civilian government headed by Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi.

The military was forced out of many regions by multiple ethnic armies, rebel groups and other forces.

BORDER GATEWAYS The Kachin Independence Army, who took control of the area in October 2024, has prepared their defences. Naw Bu, the spokesperson for the Kachin Independence Army, which took control of this area in October 2024 said that the armed group had prepared their defences. This is especially true around the Chipwi township and Pangwa areas.

He said, "We will welcome the opposition groups with our guns." The military launched a simultaneous offensive on the western frontier in Chin State bordering India. This could disrupt an important cross-border logistic route supporting opposition groups inside Myanmar.

Salai Van, the spokesperson for the Chin National Front, stated that resistance fighters had made strategic retreats out of the towns of Tonzong and Falam in the state as the military used heavy aerial bombings on the territory to recover. The Myanmar military used jet fuel smuggled from Iran to power a massive bombing campaign that targeted more than 1,000 civilian targets in 15 months. Fuel shortages caused by the conflict in Iran have not yet slowed the war machine down, even though the energy crisis has been devastating to the farmers and civilians of Myanmar. The military also launched an offensive near Thailand to take control of the Myawaddy-Kawkareik Highway, a major trade route that has been a source of conflict since 2024 when the ethnic 'Karen National Union army' pushed into Myawaddy.

Min Aung Hlaing specifically mentioned the KNU as part of his effort to bring opposition groups together by July 31.

The military has violated agreements and pledges repeatedly, and continues to do so.

It is obvious that trust is absent. "Whatever they try, it will fail."

(source: Reuters)