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Gold falls ahead of Fed decision; dollar strength and trade optimism weigh

Gold prices were unchanged on Wednesday ahead of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut that was widely expected. However, expectations of a possible U.S. China trade deal, and a stronger Dollar, kept bullion at a three-week-low.

As of 0513 GMT spot gold was unchanged at $3,951.59 an ounce after Tuesday's drop to its lowest level since October 7.

U.S. Gold Futures for December Delivery fell 0.4% to $ 3,965.20 an ounce.

Gold is now more expensive to other currency holders due to the 0.2% rise in the dollar index.

Kelvin Wong, senior market analyst at OANDA, said: "The fuel behind this short-term gold correction is the readjustment from safe-haven instruments to more responsive instruments like global equities because of trade optimism."

Gold is under pressure to fall due to short-term leverage and technical levels being breached. The fundamentals of gold are still positive.

Over the weekend, top Chinese and U.S. economists hammered out the framework for a trade agreement between U.S. president Donald Trump and his Chinese equivalent Xi Jinping. The deal would halt steeper American tariffs as well as Chinese controls on rare-earth exports.

Trump and Xi will meet in South Korea Thursday.

The progress in U.S. China trade talks has continued to erode demand for safe-haven assets like gold. This pullback extended as tensions eased. The recent falls may offer central banks an opportunity to increase purchases, ANZ stated in a report.

Investors are also watching for any language that Jerome Powell uses to express a forward-looking outlook.

At its Thursday policy meeting, the European Central Bank will likely leave interest rates unchanged.

Gold that does not yield is a good investment in low interest rate environments and economic uncertainty.

The gold price has risen by 52% in the past year, with a peak of $4381.21 reached on October 20. This was boosted by economic and geopolitical uncertainty, bets to lower rates, and central bank purchases.

Spot silver rose 0.8% per ounce to $47.38, platinum dropped 0.8% at $1,572.70, and palladium slipped 0.1% to $1.392.28.

(source: Reuters)