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Gold prices rise on weaker dollar and US-China trade tensions

Gold prices rose on Wednesday, as a weaker US dollar and simmering tensions between the United States of America and China boosted demand for the metal.

As of 0836 GMT, spot gold was up by 0.1%, at $3,355.46 per ounce. U.S. Gold Futures climbed 0.1% to $3,379.80.

Gold is now more appealing to other currency holders due to the dollar index which measures currency in relation to six major currencies.

Nitesh Sha, commodities analyst at WisdomTree, said: "I believe we are seeing similar concerns about trade talks. There is not much progress, and this is adding to the uncertainty over where tariffs may land. This is driving gold prices now."

Donald Trump said that Chinese President Xi Jinping was tough and "extremely difficult to make a bargain with" on Wednesday, days after the U.S. president accused China of breaking an agreement to reduce tariffs and trade barriers.

The U.S. tariff rates on steel and aluminum imports doubled Wednesday, as Trump escalates a global war of trade. He also expects his trading partners to make their "best offers" to avoid the imposition of punishing import taxes on other goods in early July.

Focus will be placed on Friday's non-farm payrolls report in the United States for further clues about the Federal Reserve's future policy. Fed officials reiterated their cautious stance on policy, citing the risks of trade tensions and uncertainty.

Carsten Fritsch, analyst at Commerzbank, said that if the data are stronger than expected then interest rate expectations will likely wane. This would have a negative impact on the price of gold.

In the short-term, we see gold trading between $3,300 to $3,400 an ounce.

In a low interest rate environment, gold, which is a safe haven during periods of economic and political uncertainty, tends thrive.

Palladium fell by 0.4% and spot silver dropped 0.2%. Platinum rose 0.9%, to $1.083.22, while palladium was down 0.4%, to $1.006.49. (Reporting and editing by Brijesh Mukherjee and Anushree Patel in Bengaluru.

(source: Reuters)