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China's central bank to return to gold buying as costs ease, experts say

China, the biggest official sector purchaser of gold, is anticipated to resume its bullion shopping spree once rates alleviate from the record highs struck in May, as the basic case for the metal remains, market players said at a conference today.

After contributing to its gold reserves for 18 successive months, main data from the People's Bank of China (PBOC) showed its holdings were unchanged in May, sending international spot prices down dramatically on Friday.

China's information did reveal a time out, David Tait, CEO of the World Gold Council (WGC), told on the sidelines of the Asia Pacific Precious Metals Conference in Singapore.

( However) they are just waiting and seeing. If prices correct to the $2,200 per ounce level, they will resume again.

Benchmark area gold traded around $2,300 per ounce on Monday after its greatest daily drop in 3-1/2 years in the wake of China's information on holdings.

The market struck a record $2,449.89 per ounce on May 20, driven by interest rate cut expectations and firm central bank purchasing, fuelled by geopolitical stress.

The PBOC manages the amount of gold getting in China by means of quotas to business banks.

It was the largest official sector purchaser of gold in 2023, with net purchases of 7.23 million ounces, or 224.9 metric loads, according to the WGC, the most for any year since a minimum of 1977.

China's central bank included 60,000 troy ounces of gold to its reserves in April.

A survey carried out by the Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum showed that central banks planned to continue to increase their direct exposure to gold in the next 12-24 months.

Central banks are purchasing gold and China is the main purchaser. Belief on gold is bullish because of geopolitical tensions and elections. China is expected to buy more, KL Yap, chairman of the Singapore Bullion Market Association, stated.

Gold has historically been considered as a hedge versus geopolitical and economic risks, and has been a chosen financial investment choice in China in the middle of persistent economic worries and weaker yuan.

The fact that China's gold buying was minimal in April, and in May it was reported as zero, does not indicate by any stretch of the imagination that they are not going to begin reporting again, StoneX analyst Rhona O'Connell stated.

In April, the Shanghai Gold Exchange raised margin requirements for some gold futures agreements to 9% from 8% after prices reached historical highs.

(source: Reuters)